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done与句子主语构成被动关系done与句子主语构成被动关系1语法填空:*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhite.wasdressed*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhitesatthere.dressed非谓语谓语*Thegirl(whowas)dressedinwhitesatthere.语法填空:*Thegirl___________(d2Shegotoffthebusbut________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,__________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.leavingleftShegotoffthebusbut______3谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空1谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空141.He__________(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.2.Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe__________(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.feltwaslooking3.Attheparty,theprettygirlworeaveryattractiveskirttomakeherself________(notice).4.

__________________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofMountLumakesitafamoustouristattraction.noticedBeingsurrounded1.He__________(look)forah55.ShirleyChisholmisknownasthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongressandthefirstblackwoman__________(run)forpresidentoftheUnitedStates.torun不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时,可表示已完成的动作。如:Hewasthefirstmantotastethetomato.他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。Theywerethelasttoleavethecountryside.他们是最后一批离开农村的。5.ShirleyChisholmisknownas66.Ifit__________(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.7.Tothecustomers’satisfaction,teasofthesamehighquality__________(serve)ineachshopeveryday.turnsareserved8.WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoises_____(make)byMlaikaaftersunset.9.Heappreciated__________(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminaronComparativeLiterature.madebeinggiven6.Ifit__________(turn)cold7谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空2谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空281.MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Asweknow,waste__________(become)acommonsceneoncampusrecently.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI__________(cause)her.Butsherefused.3.Icebucketchallengeisagreatsuccess.Untilnow,abigdonation_______________(receive).4.BynextThursday,they_______________(complete)theconstructionofthenewschool.hasbecomehadcausedhasbeenreceivedwillhavecompleted1.MayIhaveyourattention,p95.AmajoraccidentinsouthernSwedenhappenedtoday.It’sreportedthatthisafternoonashipcrashedintoabridge.Unluckily,sevencarsandsixtrucksaresaid_____________(fall)intothewater.tohavefallensb./sth.+besaid/reported/thought+tohavedone

结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时,用不定式的完成式6.Whenheleft,hesaidtome,“I’msorry________________(trouble)yousomuch.”tohavetroubled5.Amajoraccidentinsouthern107.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.havingcaught我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天我提前到了办公室。

havingcaught我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天118a.Withalotofwork__________(do),shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.8b.Withalotofwork__________(do),shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.9.YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes__________(fix)uponme.tododonefixed8b.Withalotofworkdone,shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.After

alotofworkhadbeen

done,shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.8a.Withalotofwork________1210.Ifyouhandinyourhomeworklate,attachanote__________(explain)thereasonforthedelay.→Ifyouhandinyourhomeworklate,attachanotewhich/that

explainsthereasonforthedelay.11.Theyneverquit__________(look)forawaytogetwheretheyaresupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.12.__________(save)energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch.explaininglookingTosave10.Ifyouhandinyourhomewor1313.Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget__________(change).”Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.14.TheclubsinArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered__________(accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.15.Hehurriedtothetrainstation,only__________(find)thetrainhadleft.changedtoaccepttofind13.Mr.Wood’sangerdisappeare1416.Theairport_________________(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.tobecompleted16.Theairport_______________1517.Scientistshavediscoveredthat__________(stay)inthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight.18.It’sneverfoolish________________(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.Beinghumans,weallneedtheartofapology.19.Firstly,youshouldconsider__________(divide)themintodifferentgroups---whoarethepeopleyoudon’tknowwellbutseeprettymuchdaily.stayingtoacknowledgedividing17.Scientistshavediscovered1620.Manchangeshislivinghabitsinordertoadjusttoclimate,butclimate__________(change)aswell,thoughmoreslowly.changes21.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesun__________(sink)inthewest.sinks20.Manchangeshislivinghabi17谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件181.发现没有在家,他决定留个字条。

__________(see)nobodyathome,hedecidedtoleaveanote.

2.他回到家,发现门是锁着的。Hewenthome,__________(find)thedoorlocked.3.由于去过那儿一次,她对那地方很熟悉。

______________(be)thereonce,sheknewtheplacequitewell.

4.他已经失败了两次,不想再试了。____________(fail)twice,hedidn'twanttotryagain.SeeingfindingHavingbeenHavingfailed1.发现没有在家,他决定留个字条。

__________195.这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。

________________(write)inhaste[heɪst]

,thebookhasmanymistakes.________________(write)inhaste[heɪst]

,thebookhasmanymistakes.HavingbeenwrittenWritten5.这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。

Havingbeen20比较:1.由于病得那么严重,她不能去上学。

________

(be)

soill,shecan'tgotoschool.2.由于病了很长时间,他需要一段恢复的时间。______________(be)

illforalongtime,

heneededtimetorecover.1.Beingsoill,shecan'tgotoschool.→Becausesheis

soill,shecan'tgotoschool.2.Havingbeenillforalongtime,

heneededtimetorecover.→

Becausehe

hadbeen

illforalongtime,

heneededtimetorecover.BeingHavingbeen比较:1.由于病得那么严重,她不能去上学。

BeingHa21过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别:两者均可表示被动,其区别主要在于它们所表示的时间概念不同,但有时它们也可表示相同的意思。

如:这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。Havingbeenwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.Writteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别:22动词单句改错11.OnedayIsawanadvertisementinalocalnewspaper.Iringupthecompany,andIwasgiventhejobimmediately.2.Motherpromisedshewillbuymeabike.3.TheanswersheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChina

Dailybeforethedeadline.4.LastsummerIwenttoLondonforaholiday.Ispendjustaweekthere.∧rangwouldbespent动词单句改错1∧rangwouldbespent235.Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.6.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.ishas5.Thenewsecretarywillsuppo24动词单句改错21.Thankyousomuchfornotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.teaching2.Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbeforethealarmhadevengoneoff.3.Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,whoisdirectlyresponsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomakinghisfindingsknown.wakingmake动词单句改错2wakingmake254.Followthisexplanation,therewasarapiddropinthenumberofreportedsightings,thoughtherateremainedabovethepreviouslevel.5.LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactors.6.Mybrotherwassofondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentstostayinganothercoupleofdays.Followingmakingstay4.Followthisexplanation,the267.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.8.WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofmine,I’vesoongotusedtolivewithoutmyparentsaround.9.Abouthalfanhourlater,thedriverreturnedthecamera.Bothofusweregratefultothedriver,andTim,inparticular,insistedonhaveaphototakenwithhim.buyinglivinghaving7.IwasattheShanghaiRailwa2710.ClassesteachinginEnglishprovidestudentswithabetterenvironment.11.Therebeingnotelephonenearby,soIhadtoreturntothevillage.taughtbeing→was或删去so10.ClassesteachinginEnglish28谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件29谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件30现在分词的被动式表示它的逻辑主语是现在分词动作的承受者。两种现在分词的被动式:根据现在分词动作发生的时间,现在分词的被动式有一般被动式(beingdone)和完成被动式(havingbeendone)。如:Thequestion

beingdiscussedisveryimportant.正在被讨论的问题很重要。Havingbeencriticized

bytheteacher,hegaveupsmoking.被老师批评以后,他把烟戒了。现在分词的被动式31注意:在need,want,require,beworth等动词(短语)后,作宾语的现在分词常用主动形式来表示被动含义。

如:你的鞋需要清洗一下了。

Yourshoesneedcleaning.=Yourshoesneedtobecleaned.这本书很值得一看。Thisbookiswellworthreading.注意:在need,want,require,bewo32现在分词被动式的用法:当要表示一个被动动作时,现在分词就用被动形式。现在分词的一般式和完成式均有被动式形式:

(1)现在分词一般式的被动式。

主要表示现在正在进行的动作,也可表示与谓语动作同时发生的动作:

如:Whoisthewomanbeingoperatedon?正在动手术的女人是谁?

Isawhimbeingtakenaway

bythepolice.我看见他被警察带走。

【注】有时现在分词一般式的被动式所表示的动作也可发生在谓语动作之前(此时的现在分词通常用于表示原因,且多为状态动词):

如:Nothavingacar,hefindsitdifficulttogetaround.由于没车,她感到行动很困难。

现在分词被动式的用法:33(2)现在分词完成式的被动式。

主要表示发生在谓语动词之前且已经完成的动作:

如:

Havingbeenwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。

比较:Beingsoill,shecan'tgotoschool.由于病得那么严重,她不能去上学。

Havingbeenill

foralongtime,

heneededtimetorecover.由于病了很长时间,他需要一段恢复的时间。(2)现在分词完成式的被动式。

主要表示发生在谓语动词之前且34现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作:

如:FollowingTom,westartedtoclimbthemountain.

Openingthedrawer,hetookoutabox.

Takingakeyoutofhispocket,heopenedthedoor.

现在分词短语还可以表示原因,相当于一个原因状语从句:如:

Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

Beingunemployed,hehasn'tgotmuchmoney.

现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作:

如:35现在分词短语还可以表示时间,相当于一个时间状语从句:

如:Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.

Returninghome,hebegantodohishomework.

Becarefulwhencrossingtheroad.

Havingfoundahotel,welookedforsomewheretohavedinner.

Havingfinishedherwork,shewenthome.

现在分词短语还可以表示时间,相当于一个时间状语从句:

如:36谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件37谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件38谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件39谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件40

形式意义doing与句子主语构成

______关系,与句中谓语动词

_______发生havingdone与句子主语构成

______关系,______句中谓语动词发生done与句子主语构成

______关系beingdone与句子主语构成

______关系,且与谓语动词

______发生,一般作原因状语置于句首havingbeendone与句子主语构成

______关系,且

______句中谓语动词发生形式意义doing与句子主语构成______关系,与41

形式意义与句子主语构成

______关系,与句中谓语动词

_______发生与句子主语构成

______关系,______句中谓语动词发生done与句子主语构成

______关系

与句子主语构成

______关系,且与谓语动词

______发生,一般作原因状语置于句首与句子主语构成

______关系,且

______句中谓语动词发生形式意义与句子主语构成______关系,与句中谓语动42谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件43谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件44谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件45谓语动词和非谓语动词单句语法填空专题培训课件46谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空(1)1.(2016·江西上饶三模)Ifitturns(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.2.(2016·大庆市二轮复习检测)Hewas

looking(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.3.(2016·江西九江三模)Tothecustomers’satisfaction,teasofthesamehighqualityare

served(serve)ineachshopeveryday.谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空474.(2016·长春质量检测二)Aftereverythingwas

done(do)andjustafterheleftthebarber’s,hesawamaninthestreetwithlongdirtyhair.5.(2016·山师大附中模拟)MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Asweknow,wastehas

become(become)acommonsceneoncampusrecently.6.(2016·三门峡市二模)Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhad

caused(cause)her.Butsherefused.4.(2016·长春质量检测二)Aftereverythi487.(2016·临沂二模)Icebucketchallengeisagreatsuccess.Untilnow,abigdonationhas

been

received(receive).8.(2016·聊城模拟)BynextThursday,theywill

have

completed(complete)theconstructionofthenewschool.9.(2016·河南省考前质量检测二)Manchangeshislivinghabitsinordertoadjusttoclimate,butclimatechanges(change)aswell,thoughmoreslowly.7.(2016·临沂二模)Icebucketchall4910.(2016·青岛自主诊断)Nophysicalcausecouldbe

found(find).Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“Unlessyoutellmewhat’sonyourconscience,Ican’thelpyou.”11.(2016·河南顶级名校5月模拟)Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefelt(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.12.(2016·聊城三模)Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesunsinks(sink)inthewest.10.(2016·青岛自主诊断)Nophysicalca50(2)1.(2016·河北衡水中学二模)Ifyouhandinyourhomeworklate,attachanoteexplaining(explain)thereasonforthedelay.2.(2016·上饶三模)Theyneverquit

looking(look)forawaytogetwheretheyaresupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.3.(2016·曲阜市三校模拟)To

save(save)energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch.(2)514.(2016·枣庄模拟)Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget

changed(change).”Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.5.(2016·海口二模)TheclubsinArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered

toaccept(accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.6.(2016·烟台模拟)Hehurriedtothetrainstation,onlyto

find(find)thetrainhadleft.4.(2016·枣庄模拟)Mr.Wood’sanger527.(2016·济南模拟)AmajoraccidentinsouthernSwedenhappenedtoday.It’sreportedthatthisafternoonashipcrashedintoabridge.Unluckily,sevencarsandsixtrucksaresaidto

have

fallen(fall)intothewater.8.(2016·南昌二中模拟)Whenheleft,hesaidtome,“I’msorryto

have

troubled(trouble)yousomuch.”9.(2016·日照模拟)Theairportto

be

completed(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.7.(2016·济南模拟)Amajoraccident5310.(2016·大连一模)Attheparty,theprettygirlworeaveryattractiveskirttomakeherself

noticed(notice).11.(2016·银川二中模拟)Being

surrounded(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofMountLumakesitafamoustouristattraction.12.(2016·山东省实验中学二模)ShirleyChisholmisknownasthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongressandthefirstblackwomanto

run(run)forpresidentoftheUnitedStates.10.(2016·大连一模)Attheparty,th5413.(2016·太原五中阶段检测)Scientistshavediscoveredthatstaying(stay)inthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight.14.(2016·青岛市高三自主诊断)It’sneverfoolishto

acknowledge(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.Beinghumans,weallneedtheartofapology.15.(2016·郑州二模)Firstly,youshouldconsider

dividing(divide)themintodifferentgroups---whoarethepeopleyoudon’tknowwellbutseeprettymuchdaily.13.(2016·太原五中阶段检测)Scientistsh5516.(2016·长春市第二次调研)WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoisesmade(make)byMlaikaaftersunset.17.(2016·吉林省实验中学模拟)Heappreciatedbeing

given(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminaronComparativeLiterature.18.(2016·平顶山模拟)YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixed(fix)uponme.16.(2016·长春市第二次调研)Whileshewa56谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空(1)1.Ifit__________(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.2.He__________(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.3.Tothecustomers’satisfaction,teasofthesamehighquality__________(serve)ineachshopeveryday.turnswaslookingareserved谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空turnswaslooki574.Aftereverything__________(do)andjustafterheleftthebarber’s,hesawamaninthestreetwithlongdirtyhair.5.MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Asweknow,waste__________(become)acommonsceneoncampusrecently.6.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI__________(cause)her.Butsherefused.wasdonehasbecomehadcaused4.Aftereverything__________587.Icebucketchallengeisagreatsuccess.Untilnow,abigdonation_______________(receive).8.BynextThursday,they_______________(complete)theconstructionofthenewschool.9.Manchangeshislivinghabitsinordertoadjusttoclimate,butclimate__________(change)aswell,thoughmoreslowly.hasbeenreceivedwillhavecompletedchanges7.Icebucketchallengeisagr5910.Nophysicalcausecould__________(find).Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“Unlessyoutellmewhat’sonyourconscience,Ican’thelpyou.”11.Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe__________(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.12.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesun__________(sink)inthewest.befoundfeltsinks10.Nophysicalcausecould___60(2)1.Ifyouhandinyourhomeworklate,attachanote__________(explain)thereasonforthedelay.2.Theyneverquit__________(look)forawaytogetwheretheyaresupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.3.__________(save)energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch.explaininglookingTosave(2)explaininglookingTosave614.Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget__________(change).”Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.5.TheclubsinArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered__________(accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.6.Hehurriedtothetrainstation,only__________(find)thetrainhadleft.changedtoaccepttofind4.Mr.Wood’sangerdisappeared627.AmajoraccidentinsouthernSwedenhappenedtoday.It’sreportedthatthisafternoonashipcrashedintoabridge.Unluckily,sevencarsandsixtrucksaresaid_____________(fall)intothewater.8.Whenheleft,hesaidtome,“I’msorry________________(trouble)yousomuch.”9.Theairport_________________(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.tohavefallentohavetroubledtobecompleted7.Amajoraccidentinsouthern6310.Attheparty,theprettygirlworeaveryattractiveskirttomakeherself__________(notice).11.__________________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofMountLumakesitafamoustouristattraction.12.ShirleyChisholmisknownasthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongressandthefirstblackwoman__________(run)forpresidentoftheUnitedStates.noticedBeingsurroundedtorun10.Attheparty,theprettygi6413.Scientistshavediscoveredthat__________(stay)inthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight.14.It’sneverfoolish________________(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.Beinghumans,weallneedtheartofapology.15.Firstly,youshouldconsider__________(divide)themintodifferentgroups---whoarethepeopleyoudon’tknowwellbutseeprettymuchdaily.stayingtoacknowledgedividing13.Scientistshavediscovered6516.WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoises__________(make)byMlaikaaftersunset.17.Heappreciated__________(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminaronComparativeLiterature.18.YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes__________(fix)uponme.madebeinggivenfixed16.WhileshewasinKenya,she6619.Withalotofwork__________(do),shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.20.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.todohavingcaught19.Withalotofwork________67动词单句改错11.(2016·临沂二模)OnedayIsawanadvertisementinalocalnewspaper.Iringupthecompany,andIwasgiventhejobimmediately.ring→rang2.(2016·青岛自主诊断)Motherpromisedshewillbuymeabike.will→would3.(2016·东北三校高三第一次联考)TheanswersheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChina

Dailybeforethedeadline.must后加be4.(2016·江西鹰潭二模)LastsummerIwenttoLondonforaholiday.Ispendjustaweekthere.spend→spent动词单句改错1685.(2016·山师大附中模拟)Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.will→is6.(2016·东北三校联考)Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.had→has5.(2016·山师大附中模拟)Thenewsecret69动词单句改错21.(2012·四川高考短文改错)Thankyousomuchfornotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.teach→teaching2.(2011·四川高考短文改错)Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbeforethealarmhadevengoneoff.wake→waking3.(2011·辽宁高考短文改错)Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,whoisdirectlyresponsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomakinghisfindingsknown.making→make动词单句改错2704.(2011·辽宁高考短文改错)Followthisexplanation,therewasarapiddropinthenumberofreportedsightings,thoughtherateremainedabovethepreviouslevel.Follow→Following5.(2011·陕西高考短文改错)LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactors.make→making6.(2011·大纲全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)Mybrotherwassofondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentstostayinganothercoupleofdays.staying→stay4.(2011·辽宁高考短文改错)Followthise717.(2011·新课标全国卷短文改错)IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.buy→buying8.(2011·重庆高考短文改错)WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofmine,I’vesoongotusedtolivewithoutmyparentsaround.live_→living9.(2016·东北三校联考)Abouthalfanhourlater,thedriverreturnedthecamera.Bothofusweregratefultothedriver,andTim,inparticular,insistedonhaveaphototakenwithhim.have→having7.(2011·新课标全国卷短文改错)Iwasatt7210.(2016·海口调研测试一)ClassesteachinginEnglishprovidestudentswithabetterenvironment.teaching→taught10.(2016·海口调研测试一)Classesteach73done与句子主语构成被动关系done与句子主语构成被动关系74语法填空:*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhite.wasdressed*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhitesatthere.dressed非谓语谓语*Thegirl(whowas)dressedinwhitesatthere.语法填空:*Thegirl___________(d75Shegotoffthebusbut________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,__________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.leavingleftShegotoffthebusbut______76谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空1谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空1771.He__________(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.2.Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe__________(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.feltwaslooking3.Attheparty,theprettygirlworeaveryattractiveskirttomakeherself________(notice).4.

__________________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofMountLumakesitafamoustouristattraction.noticedBeingsurrounded1.He__________(look)forah785.ShirleyChisholmisknownasthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheUnitedStatesCongressandthefirstblackwoman__________(run)forpresidentoftheUnitedStates.torun不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时,可表示已完成的动作。如:Hewasthefirstmantotastethetomato.他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。Theywerethelasttoleavethecountryside.他们是最后一批离开农村的。5.ShirleyChisholmisknownas796.Ifit__________(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.7.Tothecustomers’satisfaction,teasofthesamehighquality__________(serve)ineachshopeveryday.turnsareserved8.WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoises_____(make)byMlaikaaftersunset.9.Heappreciated__________(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminaronComparativeLiterature.madebeinggiven6.Ifit__________(turn)cold80谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空2谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空2811.MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Asweknow,waste__________(become)acommonsceneoncampusrecently.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI__________(cause)her.Butsherefused.3.Icebucketchallengeisagreatsuccess.Untilnow,abigdonation_______________(receive).4.BynextThursday,they_______________(complete)theconstructionofthenewschool.hasbecomehadcausedhasbeenreceivedwillhavecompleted1.MayIhaveyourattention,p825.AmajoraccidentinsouthernSwedenhappenedtoday.It’sreportedthatthisafternoonashipcrashedintoabridge.Unluckily,sevencarsandsixtrucksaresaid_____________(fall)intothewater.tohavefallensb./sth.+besaid/reported/thought+tohavedone

结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时,用不定式的完成式6.Whenheleft,hesaidtome,“I’msorry________________(trouble)yousomuch.”tohavetroubled5.Amajoraccidentinsouthern837.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,__________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.havingcaught我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天我提前到了办公室。

havingcaught我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天848a.Withalotofwork__________(do),shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.8b.Withalotofwork__________(do),shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.9.YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes__________(fix)uponme.tododonefixed8b.Withalotofworkdone,shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.After

alotofworkhadbeen

done,shewasallowedtoleaveheroffice.8a.Withalotofwork________8510.If

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