2018中考英语模拟题(卷)(含答案解析)

(word完好版)2021中考英语模拟试题(卷)(含答案分析),(word完好版)2021中考英语模拟试题(卷)(含答案分析),(word完好版)2021中考英语模拟试题(卷)(含答案分析),2021中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ局部选择题〔共60分〕一、选择填空。〔共15小题，每题1分,计15分〕1.WuYishucame_____firstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewas____success.A./,aB.the,/C.a,aD./,/2.----YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe_______asnowball.----I'msorrytohearthat.A.madeB.wasmakingC.makesmaking3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat_____.It’swellworth______.A.value,takingB.value,totakeC.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since5.----Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.----She_______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin6.----Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I’dliketobehisfriend.----That’strue.Justasthesayinggoes,“__________〞.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogainC.PracticemakesperfectD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed7.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．A.our;himB.us;himC.us;herD.our;her8.----DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?----Yes.He_________tobeafriendofmybrother’s.A.turnsdownB.turnsonC.turnsoffD.turnsout9.----MrLi,Ihavesomedifficulty_________thearticle.----Remember_________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread----Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.I’mnotsureB.NoproblemC.I’msorryD.Ihopeso----________shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?----________yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.A.When;UntilB.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;UntilD.Howsoon;Notuntil12.You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)．It'sagainstthelaw.A.mustn'tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t13.----Wechat(微信)isaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.----_________wonderfulitis!A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What----Thecakesarequitedelicious!CanIhaveonemore?----Sorry,thereis_______left.Whataboutsomebiscuits?A.noneB.nooneC.nothingD.nobody15.----Couldyoutellme_______?----Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A.whatyourbuddylikesB.whatyourbuddyislikeC.whatdoesyourbuddylooklikeD.whatdoesyourbuddylike二、完形填空。〔共15小题，每题1分,计15分〕IliveinAlbuquerque,andIoftenseesomehomelesspeopleinthatarea.Iusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomeless,16_sorryfortheirbadluck.17_astimepassed,Ibecameahomelessperson.Ibecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahugedebt(债务),and18anyincome(收入).Asaresult,I19givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroad.Thingsstartedtochangeforme.Istartedto20_myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththesign,“Willworkforfood.〞Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,“Mommy,youusedtogivemoneytothosepeopleinneed.〞Ireplied,“Honey,theyjust21_thatmoneyforalcohol(酒)orotherbadthings.〞Shedidn’tsayanything,butwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingtopickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecorner,andsomethingdeep22_mesaid,“Justhelptheman.〞SoIrolled(摇下)downmywindow,andheranover23_.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionly24_77cents.〞Ireachedintomyashtray(烟灰缸)andstrangelyenough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Ipickeditupandgaveittohim.Heburstoutwithjoy,tearsinhis25_.“Wow,youjustmadeit26_formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thanksalot;thebustomyhometownis27in20minutes!〞ItwasamomentthatI’ll28__forget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetit29_,butIwastheonewhogotthebest30inlife-giving.Italsoremindsmethatnothingiscoincidence(偶合),andeverythinghasmeanings.16．A．thinkingB．consideringC．believingD．feeling17．A．ButB．AndC．SoD．Therefore18．A．almostB．nearlyC．easilyD．hardly19．A．continuedB．stoppedC．refusedD．finished20．A．pushB．pickC．pullD．pour21．A．lendB．offerC．provideD．use22．A．outsideB．insideC．behindD．above23．A．patientlyB．curiouslyC．quicklyD．worriedly24．A．borrowB．chargeC．needD．ask25．A．handsB．eyesC．mouthD．face26．A．possibleB．comfortableC．reasonableD．imaginable27．A．takingB．operatingC．leavingD．driving28．A．neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD．sometime29．A．alsoB．aswellC．tooD．either30．A．characterB．qualityC．mannersD．gift三、阅读理解。〔共15小题，每题2分计30分〕(A)WelcometoTownLibraryTownLibraryisopentoeveryoneeverydayandthelibrarycardisfree.Youcankeepfivebooks,oneCDandasmanyvideosasyouwantatatime—threeweeksforbooks,oneweekforCDsandvideos.BOOKSpicturebooksforchildrenbooksin36languagesstoriesofallkindsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.Youcan’ttakethemoutofthelibrary.

VIDEOallkindsofvideofilmsTVplaysMusicvideosYoucan’twatchvideoshere.Youcanborrowavideoforaweekfor$1

AUDIOmusic(rock,pop,jazz⋯)language(言)tapes(42mainlanguagesintheworld)Youcanenjoylisteninginthespecialroomshere.AlltheCDscanbeborrowed—Free!31.Ifyouwanttogetalibrarycard,you_________.A.havetopayonedollarforitB.needtoborrowfivebooksfirstC.don’thavetopayforitD.needtomakeacard32.Howlongcanyoukeepthevideosfromthelibrary?A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.Threeweek

D.Aslongasyouwant33.Thelibraryhas_________.A.booksin42languagesB.nolanguagetapesC.nospecialroomsforlisteningD.allkindsofvideofilms34.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeeptwovideosforaweek?A.TwodollarsB.ThreedollarsC.OnedollarD.Free35.Wherecanwereadtheposter?A.InourschoollibraryB.InTownLibraryC.InasupermarketD.Inatownpark〔B〕DoctorandRobber(打劫犯)Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Elyck,asurgeon(外科医生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClenseFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClenseFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClenseFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands."Mr.Cunningham,"saidDr.Haydontotheman,"ThisisDr.Elyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy."36.Whowastherobber?A.ElyckB.HaydonC.Theboy’sfatherD.Wedon’tknow37.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.ElycktocometoClenseFallsbecause________.A.theboywoundedbyashotwasDr.Elyck’patientB.theboyneededhishelpC.Dr.HaydonwasnotasurgeonD.Dr.Elyckwashisassistant38.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause________.A.hewasstoppedbyakidnapperB.theweatherwasratherterribleC.ClenseFallswasfarawayfromAlbanyD.HiscarwastakenawayChoosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.Dr.ElyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClenseFalls.Dr.Elyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Elyckwasrobbed(打劫)ofhiscar.A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,e

C.c,a,f,e,d,b

D.a,c,f,e,d,b40.Howdidtheboy’sfatherfeelatlast?A.blueB.angry

C.worried

D.proud〔C〕Therearetwowaysofdrivingintheworld:ifthedriver’sseatisontheleftandcarstravelontherightsideoftheroad,itiscalled“left-handdriving〞,asitisinChina,whiletheotherwayofdrivingiscalled“right-handdriving〞,asitisinBritain.Nowadays,around65%oftheworld’spopulationdrivesontherightoftheroad,whiletherestisusedtodrivingontheleft.Thoughnooneknowstheexactreasons,itseemslikelythatpeopleinancienttimestravelledontheleftoftheroad.Romancoinsshowpicturesofhorsemenpassingoneachother’sright.Andright-handpeoplegenerallygotonahorsefromtheanimal’sleft.Obviously,it’ssafertodothisattheleftsideoftheroad,anditmakessense(行得通)forthehorsetoberiddenontheleft.Achangehappenedinthelate1700s.WhenNapoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻克)nations,heforcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughoutEurope.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwerepartoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,AustraliaandtheformerBritishcolonies(前英国殖民地)inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.Oneexception(例外，除外)isEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeated(战胜)byNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritishEmpire.Somecountrieschangedsidesuntilmoderntimes.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingontherightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.OnSeptember7,2021,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-to-right-handdrivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport(入口)cheapcarsfromright-handdrivingJapan,AustraliaandNewZealand.Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhetheritisleft-orright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.41.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?driverdriverdriverdriverA

B

C

D42.WhendidIcelandmovedtodrivingontheright?In________.D.thelate1700s.43.Inmoderntimes,countriesfollowthesamedrivingwayexcept__________.A.AustraliaB.Egypt.C.SwedenD.China44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Swedenchangedtodriveontherightin1974.B.PeopledriveontheleftsideoftheroadinEgypt.C.Peoplehaveknowntheexactreasonsfordrivingontheleft.D.Napoleonhelpedwiththespreadofleft-handdriving.Whatisthewriter’spurposeforwritingthispassage?Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.Tointroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.第Ⅱ局部非选择题〔共60分〕四、阅读表达。(共5小题，每题内容回复以下问题。〔每题答案不超出

2分计106个单词〕

分)

阅读下边的短文，依据短文Inanationalspellingcompetitionin2021,an11-year-oldgirl,Sara,wasaskedtospellaword.Butbecauseofhersoftvoice,thejudges〔裁判〕werenotsureifthegirlspelledthewordwiththeletterBorD.Theyaskedhertorepeatwhatshesaid.Bythen,Sararealizedshehadmadeamistake.Insteadoftellinga1ie,shetoldthemthatshesaidthewrongletter.Asaresult,shelostthecompetition.Asthegirlwentbacktoherseat,allthepeoplestoodupandcheeredforwhatshedid.Shesmiled.Manynewspapersreportedthegirl’sstorythenextday.Infactshewongreatrespectfromothersbecauseshewashonest.Theyounggirlcouldsimplytellalie,andnobodywouldfinditoutexceptherself.ButShewasbraveenoughtotellthetruth.Shemadetherightchoice.It'struethatthechoiceswemaketodaywilldecidewhatweareliketomorrow.Ourchildrenwillfollowus.Soifwewantthemtogrowuptobehonest,wemustshowthemthatwearehonestourselves.1.HowoldisSaranow?2.WhydidSaralosethecompetition?3.WhatdidSarawinbecauseshedidn’ttellalieduringthecompetition?4.Whatwilldecidewhatweareliketomorrowaccordingtothispassage?5.WhatcanyoulearnfromSara?五、任务型阅读。〔共10小题，每题1分计10分〕阅读以下短文，依据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词)Palmreading,orpalmistry(手相术),istheartofstudyingthelinesonthepalmofthehandtodescribeaperson’scharacteristicsandforetell〔预知〕futureeventsinaperson’slife.Tostudyaperson’scharacteristicsandfuture,apalmreaderlookscarefullyatthethreemainlinesontheactivehand(theoneapersonwriteswith).Thereaderusuallylooksfirstataperson’sLifeLine.Thisbeginsundertheindexfinger(食指),andgoesdowntowardsthewrist(手段).Thislinedescribesthewayapersonliveshisorherlife.ApersonwithadeepLifeLineisenergeticandcompetitive(好竞争的).Ifapersonhasafaint(模糊的)line,heorsheismoreofathinkerthanadoer.TheHeartLinerunsacrossthehand,justbelowthefingers.Thislinedescribesone’sfeelings.ApersonwithadeepHeartLineisapeacemaker.Familyisimportanttothisperson.Thosewithafaintlinedonotliketobealone.Theyareoftencontrolledbytheirfeelings.TheHeadLineisbelowtheHeartLine,itdescribeshowapersonthinks.ApersonwithalongHeadLinethinksaboutthingsverycarefully.ThosewithshortHeadLinedowellindecidingthings.ApersonwithadeepHeadLineiscleverandtalkative.ThosewithafaintHeadLineareoftenverycreative.Palmreadersbelievethattheselinesandmarksonthehandcantellussomethingaboutourpersonalities.Doyouagree?Trythetestonyourself.LinesDetailsTheLifeLineApersonwitha1lineiscompetitiveandfullof2.Ifapersonhasafaintline,heorshemaybeathinker.Theline4one’sfeelings.Ifapersonhasadeepline,heorsheThe3Lineisusuallypeace-loving.Familyisof5tothisperson.Thosewithafaintlineliketomake6intheirlife.TheHeadLineThelengthanddepthofthelinedescribepersons’personalities.Ifthelineis7,thepersonusuallythinks8.Thosewithshortlinearegoodatmakinglineiscleverandtalkative.10.

quickly.ApersonwithadeepThosewithafaintlinearevery六、词汇运用。(共l0小题，每题l分，计l0分)A、依据括号内所给提示填空〔5分〕〔每空限填一词〕1.DuringtheWorldWarII,millionsof______(德国人)losttheirlives.2.WWFisan(国际的)charitythathelpsprotectwildanimalsaroundtheworld.3.Tomdoesn’ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold．Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby_____(自己)．4.TheChinesemen'snationalfootballteambeatSouthKoreannationalfootballteam1-0on_______〔三月〕23,20215.Atmyfirstartshow，afamousprofessorpraisedmeand_____(鼓舞)metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.B、用括号中所给词的适合形式填空〔5分〕〔每空不限词数〕MyparentsarestrictwithmeandI(notallow)togooutaloneatnight.----Whyareyouinsuchahurry?----Mycousin__________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.8.Ourteachersoftentellus__________(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.9.Jackisbusypreparingforapartytocelebratehis’_________(twenty)sistersbirthday.10.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyou’llbecome_______(health)thanbefore.七、短文填空。〔共10小题，每题1分计10分〕依据上下文和首字母提示填空〔10分〕〔每空限填一词〕Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupf1thatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofenergy.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelr2.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwills3happyandhealthy.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.However,mostpeoplec4dothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenoc5buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexerciseb6theyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,e7_inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersontiredout.Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork，theydon'twanttotakeexercise.Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthp8.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothlosew9andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead10rightaway，theywilllostheartandstopexercising.八、书面表达。〔

20分〕近，学校在学小内展开了初中段自和活，假你是Moonlight小的，依据下边表格中的信息和提示，你的Tommy行合素的价，写一份素告。Name

TommyCharacteristics

明、大方〔各

1例〕Hobbies

喜看，看有好多好〔列

2个好〕他在家帮助做家。在学校和同学相和睦。

上学途中恪守交通Honour

〔1例〕。今年，学校授与了他秀学生〔Student〕

Award

for

BestProblems面考，感觉力很大。他没有充分的睡眠。Your(依据状况提2点建)⋯suggestions要求：1、表达清楚、法正确、上下文；、重点必包含全部有关信息，并作适合，但不得出真班、姓名等；3、数：100左右〔已不算〕。TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________