Unit2单元检测卷-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit2单元检测卷(满分100分)一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AIfyou'replanningonhittingupafestivalthissummer,makesureyoucheckoutthelatestpackingguidetocampingmusicfestivals.QuebecCitySummerFestivalWhen:July4—14Where:Toronto,Quebec300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada'sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,thisfestivalattractsoveronemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity'shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalents.CentreofGravityWhen:July28—30Where:Kelowna,BritishColumbiaCanada'shottestbeachfestivalisback!Nowinits10thyear,thebiggestandexcitingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.FutureForestWhen:August5—7Where:Fredericton,NewBrunswickFutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwithafocusonelectronicmusic.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliantDJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosedwithcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathattherearenoaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipantswhoinsomewaycontributetotheoverallexperience.ShambhalaMusicFestivalWhen:August9—10Where:SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbiaThisisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cutting­edgetalents,lightsandsoundcometogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.1.WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySummerFestival?A.Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars.B.LearnaboutQuebecCity'shistory.C.Dosomeextremesports.D.Playonthesandybeaches.2.WhatwasFutureForestsetupforatfirst?A.TohonourbrilliantJayHamilton.B.Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.C.Toprovideoutdoorcampingactivities.D.Topromoteelectronicmusic.3.WhichfestivalisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival?A.QuebecCitySummerFestival.B.CentreofGravity.C.FutureForest.D.ShambhalaMusicFestival.BMyviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we'vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsagoImadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher'seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihatedit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma(进退两难).IsearchedonlinefortheE­minorConcerto,awell­knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Themusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin'svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Aninvisibleclaw(爪子)hadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin—Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosinedthebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI'mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway;whenI'mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemntunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer'sday?4.Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofplayingtheviolin?A.OrdersfromMom.B.Boredomofpractice.C.Disappointmentintheteacher'seyes.D.Lossofpassionforviolin.5.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.B.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Theauthor'sfeelingswascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.6.Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Becausetheinvisiblehammerandclawweregone.B.Becauseafamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.C.Becausethebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.D.BecausehewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn'sworks.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Musicalsoulmate—violinB.MydislikeandlikeofviolinC.AninspiringstoryofviolinD.DeeploveforviolinmusicCAnythingmadeofplasticormetalcanbe3Dprintednowadays—bicycles,toys,tools...Butthelatesttrendin3Dprintingmaybefood.Scientistsandchefsareputtingtheirheadstogethertocreateprintedfood.Several3Dprintersdesignedforfoodarenowonthemarket.Anythingthatcanbemadeintoasoftwetmixturecanbesqueezed(挤压)fromatubeina3Dprinter.Insteadofink,theseprinterscanusefruits,vegetables,proteins,sweets,andmore.Thismakesforlotsofcombinationsthatcanbehealthy,yummy,andevenartistic.Most3Dprintersdon'tactuallycookthefood,atleastnotyet.EngineersatColumbiaUniversity'sCreativeMachinesLabinventedanoven(烤箱).Itcooks3D­printedpizzawithlaserbeams(激光束).Aspecialcomputerprogramcontrolsthelasers,heatingeachpartofthepizzatoperfection.Unlikeregularovens,laserscancarefullycookeachthinpieceof3D­printedfood.Inthefuture,foodcanbemadewitha3Dprintertomeetourneeds.Forexample,ahospitalcoulddesignmealstomeetpatients'dietaryneeds.Vitamins,minerals,andevenmedicinescanbemixedrightin.A3Dprintercanmakefoodappealing.Foodsthatsomeonemaynotlikemightbemoreattractiveafter3Dprinting.Maybethatfoodyoudislikewouldn'tseemsobadifitlookedlikeacastle!Theideaof3D­printedfoodmayseemverymodern.Infact,NASAhasbeenresearchingthetopicformorethantenyears.Onalongtravel,it'simportanttohavefoodthatiseasytomake,tastesgood,andhasthenutrientsastronautsneedtostayhealthy.Printingfoodondemandmaysoonbeintothespace!8.Whatwillbethelatesttrendin3Dprinting?A.3D­printedbicycles.B.3D­printedtoys.C.3D­printedfood.D.3D­printedtools.9.Whatisspecialaboutthelaseroven?A.ItisinventedbystudentsatColumbiaUniversity.B.Itismadefromstronglaserbeams.C.Itcanmake3D­printedfoodcarefully.D.Itcancookeachpartof3D­printedfoodperfectly.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appealing”inParagraph4mean?A.Attractive.B.Fresh.C.Healthy.D.Terrible.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anythingcanbe3D­printedB.3Dprinting:thefutureoffoodC.NASA'snewresearchD.Howtocook3D­printedpizzaDHowaffordableishighculture?Theticketsforopera,theatres,balletsandorchestral(管弦乐)concertsaretooexpensive,especiallyfortheyoung.Thisisinfuriatingas,inBritain,atleast,theclaimisridiculousandoffensive.ThecheapticketstohearLondon'sorchestrasrangefrom￡7to￡9—sameasacinematicket,andlowerthantheentrypricetomanypopmusicandcomedyclubs.Forcomparison,whentheLosAngelesPhilharmonicOrchestraperformswithtopsoloistsandconductors,thecheapestseatis￡30;andattheBerlinPhilharmonic,it'sanexpensive￡46.Findingcheapticketstotheoperasandballetsisn'tsoeasy.True.Britishcompaniesdon'tchargetheridiculoushighpricesfoundontheContinent(￡2,000foragoodseatatapremiereofLaScala'sCarmenlastDecember),buttheticketsarestillprettysteep.Largefeespaidtostarperformersmostlyaccountforthat.Luckily,however,onespectaculartechnologicalinnovationhastransformedthescene.It'slive(orslightlydelayed)cinematransmissions.TheNewYorkMetropolitanOperanowbeamsitsshowsto800cinemasroundtheworld,andBritishcompaniesaren'tfarbehind.Cinematicoperaisexcellentvalue.Forthecostofagoodbottleofwine(￡10or￡15fortheRoyalOperaHouse'sshows),youcansitinyourlocalmovie­houseandseeahigh­definitionrelayofwhat'soccurringontheworld'sgrandeststages.No,it'snotthesameasbeingthere,butit'salmostasgood.Thesoundisincredible.Theimages,particularlyofdancers,arefantastic.Andyoucanreacttotheshowaspartofaliveaudience,ratherthansittingonyourownathome.Tome,thismountainofevidence,togetherwithfreemuseumadmissions,indicatesthattheartsworldshouldstopworryingthatitsaudiencesarestillmostlymiddle­class.Anyonewhocanaffordtovisitapubcanalsoaffordtoseetop­qualitydramas,balletsanddances.Therealbattlenowshouldbeensuringthatschoolchildrenaregivenenoughtastesofhighculturetomakethemwanttobuyallthosecheapticketswhentheygrowup.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infuriating”inParagraph1mean?A.Quiteinteresting.B.Veryannoying.C.Notcertain.D.Extremelyobvious.13.Whatisthemainreasonforexpensiveoperatickets?A.Theamountofmoneychargedbytopperformers.B.Thecostlytechnologyrequiredforbroadcast.C.Thedemandofcompaniesforbigprofits.D.Thehighcostofrentingthestages.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcinematicopera?A.Peoplecandecidewheretowatchtheopera.B.Audiencesarediscouragedfromrespondingtotheperformances.C.Itprovidesaninexpensivewayofenjoyingaliveoperaperformance.D.Thesoundandvisualqualityaresuperiortotheliveperformance.15.Whichstatementwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Thequalityofoperaperformancesisimproving.B.HighcultureisbecomingmoreunaffordableinEurope.C.Thecostofaccesstohighcultureactivitiesshouldnotbelowered.D.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateinhighcultureevents.二、七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Findyourself­worthDoyoumeasureyourpersonalself­worthbasedonwhatothersthinkofyou?Doyouworkreallyhardtomakeotherslikeorsupportyou?Doyoulackconfidence?16Increasingselfimagewillhelpbuildyourconfidenceandyourpersonalself­worth.Sohow?Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Howyouholdyourphysicalbodyhasaneffectonhowothersseeyouandonhowyoupersonallyfeel.Similarly,howyoufeeloftendeterminesyourbodylanguageandyouroutwardbehaviour.17Asimplewayistocheckyourbodylanguage.Standtallwithyourheadheldhigh,shoulderssquared,backstraightandlegssolid;youwillfeelmoreincontrol.Developyourownmeasuringstick.18Don'tletothersinfluenceyourviewofsuccessorhappiness.Taketimeouttorecognizeyourachievementsnomatterhowbigorsmalltheyare.Keeptrackofyourachievementsandproudmomentsinajournal.Ifyoukeepapersonaljournalorevenaworkjournal,startwritinginthejournal,keepingtrackofallthelittleandbigthingsthathappeneveryday.19Here'sasimpleexerciseyoucandotogainaricherwayofthinkingonhowyouaresensedbyothers.Startbytakingacloselookatyourselfandcreatealistofyouruniquestrengths.Whoareyou?20Askfriends,familiestosharewithyouwhattheyseeasyourkeycharacteristics.Nowyouknowthatyou'remorethanyouthinkyouare.So,createapositivepictureofyourfutureandthenconfidentlymoveforward.A.Knowyourworth.B.Thetwogohandinhand.C.Whatsetsyouapartfromothers?D.Areyoubeatingyourselfupwithyourownlanguage?E.Ifyouranswerisyes,perhapsyoujustdon'tconsideryourselfworthy.F.Knowwhat'simportanttoyouandtaketimetohonourwhatyouvaluemost.G.Thentakeasteptowardssomethingyoureallywantbytakingsomeaction.9.20.三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Myhistorywithmusicwasnotgood.IstillrememberedwhenItookmyshort­livedpianolessons,mygrandfathersaid21tomygrandmother,“Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice？”I22tomakemypianoperformanceattractive.However,myeffortswere23.SoIgaveupplayinganymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLeroy24metoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas57.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Oneday,Leroysentatext25methattherewasamusicperformanceandhewantedmetojoinhim.Thinkingofmypast,I26hisinvitation.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecome27withpracticeonstage.Buthesaid,“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”Iwastotally28bytheunexpectedanswerandmadenoreplyexcepttotellhimgoodbye.Noonewas29metoparticipate,butIfacedaspecial30.ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie?Ihadchosenthe“movieroute”toomanytimesandthistimeIwas31tograsptheopportunity.Afteralongandcareful32，IplayedmyviolinwithLeroy.33Ididn'tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,I34afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience.Ashorttimelater,myfriendLeroypassedaway,buthis35stayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butinallaspectsoflife.WhenIfocusedonwhatIwantedtodo,fearwillbereplacedwithjoy.21.A.worriedly B.calmlyC.patiently D.angrily22.A.pretended B.regrettedC.agreed D.tried23.A.ontime B.inorderC.invain D.ondisplay24.A.challenged B.invitedC.allowed D.reminded25.A.convincing B.informingC.warning D.cheating26.A.refused B.receivedC.blamed D.evaluated27.A.important B.specialC.reliable D.skilled28.A.shocked B.scaredC.satisfied D.ashamed29.A.teaching B.beggingC.forcing D.expecting30.A.chance B.goalC.task D.choice31.A.suitable B.curiousC.willing D.generous32.A.preparation B.explanationC.test D.search33.A.If B.SinceC.Though D.When34.A.planned B.recommendedC.watched D.offered35.A.fame B.concernC.influence D.care四、语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anappaimedat36(enable)peopletolearnmoretomakethecountrystrongerhasbecomepopularrecently.Theapp,37focusesonpromotingthespiritofthe19thNationalCong