2021年山西省晋中市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年山西省晋中市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、英译汉(10题)31.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?

B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?

A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.

B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?

A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.

32.(Whateveryoudecidetotakeup),youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess.

33.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

34.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

35.Thesecrettostayyoungistotakemoreexercises.

36.(Fromnowon),hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswillcallhim"Mr.Bloggs,"not"Alf".

37.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.

38.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.

39.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.

40.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)

三、汉译英(10题)41.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

42.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多，以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。

43.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

44.即使我不能和你一起去，我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。

45.许多医生认为，吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。

46.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。

47.每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。

48.他决心继续他的实验，不过他将用另一种方法来做。

49.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。

50.他的解释远不能令人满意。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

52.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

53.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

54.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

55.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

56.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

57.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

58.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

59.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

60.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.

Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

62.

Dogshavebeenthesubjectofcountlessexperimentsbecausetheyaresimilartohumanbeingsin______.

A.habitB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance

63.Beforehearrivedatthefarmer'shouse，thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying____？

A.onthefloorofaroom

B.onthegroundofabarn

C.inbedinabarn

D.inbedinaroom

64.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

65.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,__．

A．itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B．theclimateispleasantasawhole

C．itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D．onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

六、作文(2题)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

67.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.D

3.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

4.D

5.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

7.B

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

13.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

14.B

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

16.C

17.C

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

19.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

21.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

23.C

24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

26.D

27.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

28.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

29.C

30.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

31.A：你午饭后准备干什么?B：我想午睡一会儿。你呢?A：我没有午睡的习惯。B：那为什么不上网玩会儿呢?A：我在电脑前坐了一上午了。看电脑看的时间太长我的眼睛都疼了。A：你午饭后准备干什么?B：我想午睡一会儿。你呢?A：我没有午睡的习惯。B：那为什么不上网玩会儿呢?A：我在电脑前坐了一上午了。看电脑看的时间太长，我的眼睛都疼了。

32.不管你决定做什么不管你决定做什么

33.他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身，归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。

34.我们最后成功地越过了高山我们最后成功地越过了高山

35.保持青春的秘诀就是多进行体育锻炼。保持青春的秘诀就是多进行体育锻炼。

36.从现在起从现在起

37.经济学中的市场营销是指生产过程和产品交换即产品和服务从生产者流向消费者的过程。经济学中的市场营销是指生产过程和产品交换，即产品和服务从生产者流向消费者的过程。

38.论文刚写一半论文刚写一半

39.我和麦克衷心感谢您赠送的漂亮的桌布。我和麦克衷心感谢您赠送的漂亮的桌布。

40.我们都愿意有额外的收入可以消费在买书体育运动或业余爱好上。我们都愿意有额外的收入可以消费在买书，体育运动，或业余爱好上。

41.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

42.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

43.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

44.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

45.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

46.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

47.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme．Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies，hecametohelpme．

48.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.

49.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

50.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

51.disappointed

52.effect

53.employment

54.paid

55.Undoubtedly

56.forecast

57.classify

58.reliable

59.historian

60.non-official

61.C解析：根据最后一句。

62.B解析：见第三段第二句Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing...

63.D

64.C

65.D由第一段可知：从未到过或只到过英格兰部分地区的人误以为英国是个寒冷潮湿的国家，实际上在英格兰北部和中部诸郡从6月到9月确实如此，而英格兰南部的气候却非常舒适。

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,on