下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023学年山东省济宁市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、英译汉(10题)31.Somefirmsseekingtoavoideconomicand/orpoliticalpressuresathomefindtheU.S.apoliticallystableenvironmentinwhichtowork.(PassageThree)
32.IfyoutrytomastereverySubjectyoumaybecomeverywise,butyouWillbeverylonelyandyouwillprobablyloseallyourfriends.(passage3)
33.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimeinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.
34.(Tomyamazement),Bobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.
35.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.
36.However,(theChinesehadlittleornocontactwithEuropeatthattime),soitisnotclearwhetherornottheEuropeanslearnedaboutprintingfromtheChinese.
37.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.
38.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)
39.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
40.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)
三、汉译英(10题)41.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
42.如果你早一点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。
43.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
44.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
45.我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。
46.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
47.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
48.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
49.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失败之处)
50.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。
四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
52.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
53.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
54.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
55.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
56.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
57.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
58.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
59.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
60.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
五、阅读理解(5题)61.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
62.Asrecentlyasthreedecadesago,manyAmericansbelievedthatusingcreditwasanunwiseanddangerouswaytopayforwhattheybought.Someeventhoughtthatowingmoneytoastoreoracreditcompanywassomethingtobeashamedof.Goodcitizens,theybelieved,alwaysboughtwhattheywantedwithrealmoneyandtheypaidthefullpriceimmediately.
Today,however,allthathaschanged.Credit,assomeobservershavenoted,hasbecomeawayoflifeintheUnitedStates.MoreandmoreAmericansnowaredependingonthosesmallpiecesofplastic,creditcards,topayforlargepurchasessuchastelevisions,recordplayersorfurniture.Manypeopletodaywouldconsideritunusualnottouseacreditcardtopayforacostlyrestaurantdinner,ahotelroomoranairlinetrip.AndtherearesomesituationsinwhichAmericansmusthavecreditcards.Iftheywantthetemporaryuseofacar,forexample,theyfirstmustgivethecarrentalcompanythenumberoftheircreditcard.Thatnumberisconsideredaguaranteethattheywillreturnthecarandpayforusingit.CreditcardsoffertwomajorservicestoAmericans.Firstofall,theyareeasierandsafertocarrythanlargeamountsofmoney.Second,theypermitpeopletoborrow,tohavetheimmediatepleasureofowningsomething,eveniftheydonothaveenoughmoneytopayforitatthetime.Withcreditcardspeoplepayforgoodsorservicesattheendofeachmonthinsteadofwhentheybuythem.Andwhenthetimedoescometopay,mostcreditcardsofferpeopleachoice.Theycanpayallofwhattheyoweforthemonthortheycanjustpayusuallybetween5and10percentofwhattheyowe.WhatdoAmericansfeelaboutusingcreditcardsnowadaysaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyconsideritvaluable.
B.Theyregarditasashame.
C.Theythinkitdangerous.
D.Theyfinditquiteconvenient.
63.
Accordingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.
A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations
B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
D.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking
64.Themurdertookplacearoundteno'clockp.m.onJune10.Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittybeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yet,noneofthe32helpedher.Notevenonecalledthepolice.Wasthisinhumancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingforone'sfellowman?
"Notso,"sayscientistsDr.DarleyandDr.Fatane.They'vefoundthereasonswhypeopledon'tact.Accordingtothem,apersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethereisanemergency.
Supposeyouseeumiddle-agedmanfallontotheground.Ishehavingaheartattack,orsomeotherphysicaltrouble?Orishesimplyabouttosleepoffadrunk?Soit'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.
Secondandmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelhimselfresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp.
Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyaskedcollegestudentstocomeintobe"tested".Somecamealone,somewithoneortwoothers,andsomeinlargegroups.Whentheycamein,eitheralone,inpairs,oringroups,aladywentintothenextroom.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseofsomethingfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenprerecordedonatape-recorder.
Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped,
Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn't.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.
Whydidn'tthethirty-twopeopleacttohelpKittyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheywereafraidtobekilled.
B.Becausetheywerecruelintheirhearts.
C.Becausetheythoughtotherswouldhelp.
D.Becausetheydidn'tnoticetheemergency,
65.
Whilelookingfora‘typical’villagethewriterfound______.
A.hewassearchingfortheimpossible
B.allthevillageswereexactlythesame
C.thevillagersmadehimfeelconfused
D.thevillagersaskedhimalotofquestions
六、作文(2题)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.B
9.B
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
18.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
19.C
20.D
21.C
22.D
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
24.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
25.A
26.D
27.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
28.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
29.B
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.许多想规避国内经济和/或政治压力的企业发现美国可以为他们在这里工作提供一个稳定的政治环境。许多想规避国内经济和/或政治压力的企业发现,美国可以为他们在这里工作提供一个稳定的政治环境。
32.如果你试图掌握所有的学科你可能会变得很明智但你将会非常孤独可能失去所有的朋友。如果你试图掌握所有的学科,你可能会变得很明智,但你将会非常孤独,可能失去所有的朋友。
33.在三月的某个时候或四月初第一批生物刚刚形成但是在此之前海洋中一直没有生命。在三月的某个时候或四月初第一批生物刚刚形成,但是在此之前海洋中一直没有生命。
34.让我感到诧异的是让我感到诧异的是
35.梦能使我们意识到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。梦能使我们意识到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。
36.中国人当时与欧洲基本上没什么接触中国人当时与欧洲基本上没什么接触
37.代表自己国家的个人无论如何不会只想着个人娱乐他只想赢得比赛。代表自己国家的个人无论如何不会只想着个人娱乐,他只想赢得比赛。
38.它们四处飘动有可能飞到人的眼睛里或宇宙飞船的仪器里。它们四处飘动,有可能飞到人的眼睛里或宇宙飞船的仪器里。
39.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。
40.我们都愿意有额外的收入可以消费在买书体育运动或业余爱好上。我们都愿意有额外的收入可以消费在买书,体育运动,或业余爱好上。
41.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
42.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
43.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
44.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
45.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.
46.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
47.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
48.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
49.wherehisparentsfailed
50.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
51.observations
52.confidence
53.frequency
54.looking
55.proposal
56.musician
57.astonishment
58.investment
59.pleasure
60.qualifications
61.D文中倒数第四句提到意大利人依靠电视来告诉他们发生什么,正好与D项对应。
62.D推理判断题。文章第一段写以前美国人对信用卡的看法很不好,第二段写如今人们的态度发生了改变,越来越多的人使用信用卡,有了信用卡生活更方便,故选D。
63.C解析:此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem,可断定C正确。
64.C解析:文章第一段讲述了一个故事:一位女士被杀害,三十二位目击者无人救援。文章第五、第六段的实验中,成群人在一起时,没有人去救援求助者,为什么呢?文章第七段给出了原因——他们都认为别人会出来帮助的。
65.A
66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowere
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 超声内镜技术在消化道疾病诊断中的应用
- 双边滤波在图像修复中的应用研究
- 机器听觉与语音识别
- 淋巴水肿的综合康复方案国际交流与合作
- 初中校长开学典礼发言稿
- 大学生关爱留守儿童社会实践活动心得体会
- 医生辞职信模板
- 中学会计电算化管理制度范文(二篇)
- 广东清晖园景点导游词
- 中学食品卫生安全工作制度范本(二篇)
- 中国pvc软板行业市场现状分析及竞争格局与投资发展研究报告2024-2029版
- 土壤酸化耕地治理方案售后服务方案
- 泡菜厂建设规划方案
- 动物疫病大数据分析及人工智能应用
- 湖北省武汉市蔡甸区2023-2024学年五年级上学期期中数学试题
- 雅思培训市场调查
- 2024年浙江省建筑安全员《A证》考试题库
- 安全生产责任险培训
- 橱柜推广策划方案范文
- 北师大版数学五年级上册全册分层作业设计
- 2023中国液冷数据中心发展白皮书
评论
0/150
提交评论