2016初三英语一模试题

2015学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷（（150100分钟（本卷有七大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。。所有答案务必按照规定在答题Part Listening（第一部 I.Listening 理解）（30分A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你所听到的和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分）A)Tothe B)Tothe C)Tothe D)TotheA)Tents,clothesand B)Tents,clothes,medicineandC)Water,tentsand D)Money,clothes,medicineandA)TheNo49 B)The C)Theycostthesame.D)TheA)Two B)Three C)Ten D)ElevenA) B) C) D)A)Becauseherwatchdoesn’t B)BecauseshewantstocatchtheC)Becauseit’s9:30 D)BecauseherwatchisA)Takea B)Walk C)Bya D)WaitfortheA) B) C) D)C.Listentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（6Rillworkedinarestaurant awayfromhisWhenanewgangster(匪徒)moviecameout.BillwouldwatchitmanyBillhadalargecollectionof satBillmadethegunhimselfandpractisedshootingintheBilldroppedhisgunmainlybecauseofhispoorFromthepassagewelearnBillhurthiskneewithhisguninD.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子每空格限填一词）（10分）Todoabungeejum(蹦极)youjumpfromahighbridge,orsomeotherhighplaces,withjustarope yourankles(踝关节).Youhangintheair,upside-down(头朝下).Thenyou tothePeoplepay$85fortheexperience. isthatitisquitesafeifthecorrectropeisusedandcheackedregularly.There’snotmuchchanceofsurvivingthefallifthishappens,and beenreported.Theydidthistoshowthatthey ePart Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（20分Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound B) C) D)This bookthatIpromisedtolendyoulast B) C) D)ofushastohaveourtemperaturetakenwhenwegetinschooleveryA) B) C) D)Obamapaid visittoChina.Hewas edbyChinesefour B)four- C)four- D)four-oftheearthiscoveredwith B)two- C)two- D)second-Wearegladtoseethatourcityisdevelotheseyearsthanever ore B) C)much D)mostA:Mum,mustIwashthedishesB:No, .You tafteryouwatchtheTV B) C) D)Look,itisgoingtorain.You’d thewindowswhenyouleavethe B)to C) D)nottoMany whentheearthquakehappenedlast B) C)aresleeD)wereTheShanghaiDisneylandPlan bythecity ernment.ItwillbethefirstDisneylandAmusementParkin B)has C)hasbeen D)wereMostcountriesdon’t withtheworldfinancialcrisis(金融whatto B)whereto C)howto D)whentoIfinally the ofthiskindisawasteof B)to C) D)Standupandgiveyour QuestionNo.8, B) C) D)Couldyou l whatwas B)whomishewaitingC)whatcountryhelives D)howlonghehadbeenbeautifulcaryouhave B) )What D)A:Idon’tknowhowtousethesoftware(软件 B)Soam C) D)NeitheramIwillgotheretomorrowunlessitrains.Theunderlinedsentencemeans IwillgotheretomorrowifitIwillnotgotheretomorrowifitdoesn’tIfitdoesn’train,IwillgothereIfIgotheretomorrow,itwillWhenweanswer ephone,wesay o,whoare B)It’sC)Iam D)ThisisJaneA:I’msorryI’vetakenyourbookbymistake.That’s B)Never C) D)OfcourseIndependenceDayiscelebratedoneveryyearintheJune B)July C)August D)JulyCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）A. B. C.A. B. C. D. E.InYulin,Guangxi(广西玉林)adogmeat-eatingfestivalis46insummereveryyear.Tensofthousandsofdogsarekilledandcookedeverydayduringthefestival.Thisyear,thecontroversial(有争议的)festivalwas ed()byalargenumberofdoglovers.Shoulddogsbeeaten?Peopleholddifferent47.Someofthelocalpeoplewanttokeeptheircustomandenjoythetraditionaldishes.A. B. C. D. E.Theythinkeatingdogmeatisatraditioninmanypartsoftheworld.Itshouldnotbestoppedsimplybecausesomepeople48it.Besides,mostofthedogsarenotpetdogs;theyare49byfarmers.However,somepeoplewantthefestivalinYulintobebanned().Theysaythatdogsareman’sbestfriends.Dogsmakecutepets.Manshouldlovethemandtheywillloveus,too.Itiscruel(的)tocookandeatthem.DoyousupporttheYulintraditionthathaslastedforhundredsofyears,ordoyoubelievethiscustomA. B. C. D. E.Dididache(嘀嘀打车)isapopulartaxi-hailingapp(打车软件).Ithasbeenusedbyalargenumberoftaxidriversinmanycitiesrecently.Theappshowsthereal-timelocations(实时定位)oftaxisonamapbyusingtheGPStechnologyandmakesit50foruserstobookataxionthephone.Theusers’request(要求)willbesenttothenearesttaxidriverswhowilldecidewhetherto51theorderornotTaxi-hailingappsareverypopularinBeijing,Shanghai,HangzhouandNanjing,havinggainedtensofthousandsofusers.However,thecity’staxi-controldepartmentsdoubtitshelpfulnessandhavesaiditmayraisesafetyconcernsbecausemanytaxidrivershavebeenfoundcheckingtheirphoneswhile52.Theapphasalsobeencriticized(指责)fordisturbingmarketorder,andcreatingdifficultiesforpassengerswhodonotusetheapptobookataxi.Manyuserscomplainthattheyareonlyusefulwhenmosttaxisareidle(空驶),andbookingataxicanstillbechallengingduringbadweatherandrushhours.Canthisappbeinusefor53?Technologymightmakeagreatdifferencetoourlife.Let’swaitandsee.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分）Thisisanewbuildingandmyofficeison floor.Shakespearewasoneofthe intheworld.Mondayis dayinaweek.Traffic stoppedaftertheearthquake.Why thediscussiontosolvethetrafficproblem?Pudong toPuxibyseveralbridges.Idon’tsee oftheplantodoso atatime.Hissmallfarmwasinworseconditionthan farminthatarea.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）（14分）BothofMary’sparentsworkinthishospital.（改为否定句）ofMary’sparents inthishospital.Wecansavewaterbyfixingdriptaps.（对划线部分提问wesaveWewillbuildanewDisneylandinPudongNewArea.（改为语态AnewDisneyland inPudongNewDon’tpicktheflowersinthegarden.（改成反意疑问句）Don’tpicktheflowersInthegarden, Thetrainhasarrivedhere.Itarrivedheretwohoursago.（合择为一句）Thetrain herefortwohours.Mr.Greenwassurprisedthathisson lanyonethathewasstayingoutlate.ToMr. ,noone ofhisson’sstayingoutmonth,RMB600,allowance,is,father’s,a,my（连词成句

Part ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写ReadingComprehension（）（50分Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分Thekoalaisunique(独特的)toAustraliaandisanimportantsymbolofthecountry.Thekoalaisfoundinopeneucalypt(桉树)forestsinsouth-eastQueensland.Evenifitiscalledkoalabear,thisanimalhasnothingtodowiththeactualbear.Koalashavethickfurandlargecars.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws(爪)!Koalasaremarsupials(有袋类).Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoa.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptusleavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive,it’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!Whydotheysleepsomuch?Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutrition(营养)ineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.Afteradayofsleetheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmightltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgrunting(呼噜的)sound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.Thekoalaisalsoanexcellentswimmer.Theyareabletocrossriverstoescapefromheavyflooding(泛滥).Koalasmainlylive C) D)NewAccordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandsTheybothhavethick B)TheybothhavesharpC)Theybotheateucalyptus D)TheybothcarrytheiryounginaTheword“koala”comesfromawordthat no B)moving C)large D)barkingWhydokoalasspendmostoftheirtimesleeToescapefromnaturalTheygettiredfromplayingsoTheirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchToprotectthemselvesfromtheIfanadultkoalascreamslikeababy,itmay B) C) D)Thekoala runvery B)jumpveryC)wakemostofthe D)swimveryChoosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）（12分） s(前统)intheUnitedStatescontinuetoreceivespecialernmentservicesandmoneyaftertheirialterm(总统)ends.Eachformerreceivesretirementpay,moneytopaytravellingexpensesandmoneytopaythepeoplewhocontinuetoworkforthem.Theyalsogetsecurity75fortherestoftheirSomeformersseemtohave76frompubliclife.Butotherscontinuetomakecontributions(做贡献)tothesociety. JimmyCarteriswellknownforhisearnestdevotion(热诚的奉献)heleftoffice.HehelpsbuildhomesforpoorAmericansandhelpssettledisagreement.Andhehaswrittenseveralbooks.ManypeoplehavecalledCarteranexampleofasuccessfulformer.Someexpertsnotethatpublicapproval(公众的赞许)ofCarterincreasedseveralyearsafterhisdefeatintheialelection(总统大选)of1980.77theoppositehappenedtoformerRonaldReagan.Hispopularityfellafterheleftoffice.Manypeoplecriticizedhimfor78anofferfromawealthyJapanesepublishertovisitJapan.Therehewaspaidabouttwomilliondollarsjusttomakeafewappearances.In1994,ReaganbegantosufferingfromAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症)anddiedtenyearslater. GeorgeBushhasmadefew79appearancessinceleavingoffice.Recently,however,heandformer BillClintonhavetraveledtogethertoplacesinneedofaidfollowingnaturaldisasters.BillClintonisoneofthemostactiveformers.Hemakesspeechesaroundtheworld.Hewroteabest-sellingbookabouthislife.Andhehassetupafoundationthatoffersvarious80topeopleinneed,includingprovidinglowcostmedicinesforpeoplewithAIDSaroundtheworld.75.A)B)C)D)76.A)B)C)D)77.A)B)C)D)78.A)B)C)D)79. B)C)D)80.A)B)C)D)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Recentlytheunmannedaircraftwhicharecalleddrones(无人驾驶飞机)havecomeintouseforanumberofbusinesspurposes.Basically,adroneisaflyingrobot.Theaircraft(飞行器)mayberemoycontrolledorcanflya81throughflightprogramsintheirsystems.Thelittleplanesusedtobeverycostly.Inthepast,theyweremostlyusedinthemilitary(军事).Butastheyhaved82inpricemorepeoplehavebeguntousethem.RescueworkersandfannersareamongthenewAcompanyinFranceisusingdronestohelpfarmersexaminetheircropsandlimittheamountoffertilizer(肥料)theyuse.Thefastdevelopmentofcomputertechnology,imagesensingdevices(图像感应设备),salitenavigation(导航)andshasledtolower-priceddrones.Researchersanddevelopershavelearnedhowtobuildsmallerandless-costlydrones.Moviemakersareusingdronestofilmfromthesky.Historians(历史学家)usethemwhentheyexplorea83.buildings.Rescueworkersusethemtolookforpeople.Andnowfarmersareusingthemtotheircrops.RomainFarouxisaFrenchbusinessmanwhostartscompanies.Hisfatherwasafarmer.Hebelieveddronescouldhelpfanners.Hehelpedcreateacompanythatdevelopedasmalldronethatcouldbecontrolledbypeopleontheg85.Theycalledit“Agridrone(农业无人机).”Itusesaspecial“opticalsensor(光学感应器)”toexaminecrops.Thetechnologyusedissimilartothatusedbysmartphonesexceptithaswings.Acomputerprogramdirectsthedronetoflyoverthecrops.Thesensoronthedronerecordsfourdifferent-colored“bands”ofsunlight(光带)thatarereflectedoff(反射)theJean-BaptisteBruggemanisafarmer.Hesaysthedronefliesoverhiscropsatdifferenttimeoftheseason.Hesaysthisprovidesalotofinformationabouthiscrops.Thedronepicturesshowhimtheexactamountoffertilizerthecropsneed.ItalsoshowsexactlywherethefertilizerisRomainFarouxsaysfarmersuseinformationg86bytheAgridronetoplacefertilizeronlyinareaswhereitwasneeded.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Beforetheyusedthedrones,farmerswouldputthesameamountoffertilizereverywhere.Dronesalsosavetimebecausefarmerscanexamineu87tothreehectares(公顷)inaboutaminute.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分Thebabyistakingphotoswithhisparents,theDukeandDuchess(公爵和公爵夫人)ofCambridge.Thepicturesweretakenbytheduchess’father,MichaelMiddleton,inthegardenoftheirfamilyhomeinBucklebury,Berkshire.Takenearlierthismonth,theyshowtheroyal,couple,PrinceGeorgeandtheirblackcockerspaniel(西班牙),Lupo.Tilly,agoldendog,belongingtotheMiddletonfamily,canbeseenlyingdownbehindthem.ThephotographsofPrinceGeorge,whowasbornon22July,werepublishedbyKensingtonOnMondayPrinceWilliam,givinghisfirstinterviewsince ingafather,toldCNN:“HeeitherremindsmeofmybrotherormewhenIwasyounger,I’mnotsure,buthe*sngverywellatthemoment.”BBCreporterNicholasWitc saidthenewfamilylooks