英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元综合训练

..英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元综合训练第一卷一、单项填空<15分.每题1分>1.Atthecrossingthereisanarrow_______thedirectiontotheAndrewfarm.A.indicatingB.toindicateC.indicatedDdictating2.Shehassuccessfully______acareerwithbringingupafamily.A.joinedB.connectedC.managedD.combined3.Theschoolsofthefuturewillprobablybequitedifferentfromtheyaretoday.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.ones4.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat5.InBritaintoday,women______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.giveup6.Theythinktheproblemisvery____,sonooneiswillingtosolveit.A.easyB.simpleC.complexD.bored7.Hefeltilland__________died.A.atfirstB.aboveofallC.eventuallyD.atall8.Thebuseswent________—onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.A.inoppositedirectionsB.inthesamedirectionC.inalldirectionsD.ineverydirection9.TheChinesepeopleconsiderdragonasa____ofChina.A.signB.markC.characterD.symbol10.SARSisakindofdiseasethat____quickly.A.spreadB.spreadsC.travelD.travels11.Studentsneed________tobooks.A.accessB.rightC.requireD.demand12.He_________allhistimeandenergytohiswork．A.spentB.costC.contributedD.lost13.Differentcountries____theworldhavetheirown______.A.allaround;habitsB.throughout;racialcustomsC.allover;standardhabitsD.across;races14.Manyfarmershaveturnedto_____deertomakemoremoney.A.raiseB.keepC.raisingD.rise15.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.historyB.accessC.periodD.process二、完形填空〔共30分,每题1.5分Ifoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwas16theeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinal17.Duringthetest,thegirl18nexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskme19.Ihadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethat20wasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeen21theteacheraskedmeto22intheroomwhenalltheotherstudents23.Assoonaswewerealone,shebegantotalktome24itmeanttogrowup;shementionedhowimportantitwastostand25yourowntwofeetandberesponsibleforyourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized<强调>thefact26peopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereally27themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthink28aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcould29.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwondering30shehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedinthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlooked31Iwascopyinganswers32thegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedverystrangetoherthatIhadn’t33,anythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.34ItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavor35herusemypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedinthetest.16.A.fromB.onC.atD.in17A.testB.lessonC.classD.papers18.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.sitting19.A.whyB.whetherC.whereD.that20.A.sheB.thatC.hersD.it21.A.turnedinB.handedC.givenoutD.marked22.A.workB.readC.studyD.stay23.A.goneoutB.werestudyingC.weredismissedD.werethere24.A.howB.aboutwhyC.aboutwhichD.aboutwhat25.A.onB.byC.toD.with26.A.whenB.thatwhenC.thatD.whether27.A.punishingB.punishedC.cheatedD.cheating28.A.wellB.highlyC.seriouslyD.honestly29.A.goonB.leaveC.sitdownD.refuse30.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.why31.A.asthoughB.likeC.asD.that32.A.forB.byC.atD.from33.A.askedB.mentionedC.answeredD.realized34.A.LongbeforeB.AslongasC.EventhoughD.Justas35.A.toletB.bylettingC.lettingD.let三、阅读理解〔40分,每题2分AEversincehumanshavelivedontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication．Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech．Whenthereisalanguagebarrier<障碍>,communicationiscompletedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas．Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoturntothisformofexpression．Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverylivelyandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot．Bodylanguagesendsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eithermeaningfullyornot．Awink<眨眼>canbeawayofshowingthatthepartyisonlyjoking．Anodmeansagreement,whileshakingtheheadindicatesdisagreement．Otherformsofnonlinguistic<非语言旳>languagecanbefoundinBraille<asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips>,signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals．Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguideandwarnpeople．Whilelanguageisthemostcommonformofcommunication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings．36．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinusetoday．B．Languageisthemostcommonformofcommunication．C．Touristsareunabletouseanoralformofcommunication．D．Ideasandthoughtscanbeexpressedbybodylanguage．37．Whichformotherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?A．Picturesigns．B.BrailleC.BodylanguageD.Signalflags．38．Signlanguageissaidtobeverylivelyandexactandcanbeusedmeaningfullyexceptfor______．A．spellingB.ideaC.wholewordsD.expressions39．Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?A．FiveB．SevenC．NineD．ThreeBInbringingupchildren,everyparentswatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisition〔获得ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependencesteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevereovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality<守时>formeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandvaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistency〔一贯性isveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthanprecept".Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheyteach,theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecure〔不稳定旳whentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextendfooled.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.40.Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskill______.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.setupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings41.Intheprocessofchildren’slearning,newskillsparents______.A.shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowmeaningofthewordstheyreadB.shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthemC.shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingontheirownD.shouldcreateasmanyaslearningopportunitiesaspossible42.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellusthat______.A.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB.parentalcontrolsreflectonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityC.parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD.parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardsthechildrenaccordingtotheirsituation43.Theunderlinedword"precept"probablymeans______.A.idealB.punishmentC.behaviorD.instruction44.Inmoralmatters,parentsshould______.A.observetherulesthemselvesB.realizethemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD.consistentlyensurethesafetyoftheirchildrenCThePresident:Letmeanswertheknowledgeeconomy<经济>questionfirst.AndletmeanswerbytellingyouwhatIhavetriedtodointheUnitedStates.IhavetriedtoproduceasituationinAmericainwhichthedoorsofuniversitiesandcollegesareopentoeveryyoungpersonwhohassufficientacademicachievement<足够旳文化程度>togetin,thattherearenofinancialburdens<经济负担>ofanykind.Andwehavenotcompletelyachievedit,buthavemadeagreatdealofprogress.Now,whywouldIdothat?BecauseIbelievethatthemoreadvancedaneconomybecomes,themore,importantitistohaveahigherandhigherpercentage<百分比>ofpeoplewithauniversityeducation.LetmetellyouhowimportantitisintheUnitedStates.Wecountourpeople—every10yearswedoacensusandwecountthenumberoftheAmericanpeopleandwegetallkindsofinformationonthem.Inthe1990census,youngerAmericanswhohadacollegedegreewereverylikelytogetgoodjobsandhavetheirincomesgrow.YoungerAmericanswhohadtwoyearsormoreofuniversityeducationwerelikelytogetgoodjobsandhavetheirincomesgrow.YoungerAmericanswhodidn'tgotouniversityatallwerelikelytogetjobswheretheirincomeswentdownandweremuchmorelikelytobeunemployed.AndthemoreadvancedChina'seconomybecomes,themorethatwillbetrueofChina—themoreyouwillneedverylargenumbersofpeoplegettinguniversityeducationandtechnicaleducation.SoIthinkitisvery,veryimportant.45.Theanswerwasprobablygivenby______.A.theUSPresidentvisitingChinaB.theChinesePresidentvisitingtheUnitedStatesC.theUSPresidentataninternationalconferenceD.theUSPresidentvisitingJapan46.ThePresidentmainlytalkedabout______.A.theuniversityeducationintheUnitedStatesB.theuniversityeducationinChinaC.thedifferencesinuniversityeducationbetweentheUnitedStatesandChinaD.theimportanceofuniversityeducationinthedevelopmentofeconomy47.AccordingtothePresident,wheneconomydevelops______.A.morepeoplewillgetuniversityeducationB.morepeoplewithauniversityeducationareneededC.morepeoplewillgetgoodjobsD.morepeoplewillhavetheirpayraised48.InwhichofthefollowingyearswillacensusbedoneintheUnitedStates?A.1999.B.2000.C.2001.D.2002.D"Getoutoftheplane!"Justinshouted.Teddyandhedroppedtotheground,….WhenKathyandVictorreachedtheedgeofthemeadow,flames<火焰>wereshootingmorethanfivemetersintotheair.Kathycouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing.Oneglancetoldhertheyneededmedicalattentionimmediately.ShequestionedJustin,"Isthereanyoneintheplane?""No,"hesaid."Whereareyouabletoradioforhelp?""Therewasnotime.""I’madistancerunner."Kathysaid,"I’llgoforhelp."Lookingattheseriouslyinjuredmen,shesaid,"Itmaytakemeseveralhourstogetout."Shestartedout.Whenshewas23,Kathysetawomen’s-courserecordinaMarathon.Shehadrun42kilometers.Butnowshewasrunningtheraceofherlife.Shehadnearly30kilometersofhardwildernesstocovertogethelp.Kathyhadbeenrunningfortwohours.Thiswasfarbackintothewiilerness.Thetrail<小径>grewvague.Shestoppedtotakeaquickcompass<指南针>reading.Shehadrunformorethan20kilometers.Herheartfell,hermuscle<肌肉>aching.Finallyshesawhercarinthedistance.Shejumpedintothecarandspedaway.Shereachedaholidayhouseandcalledthepolice.Duringthewaitshewalkedaround,relaxingherlegsanddrinkingwater.Ittookalmosttwohoursforahelicoptertoreachheratthetrailhead.Theyneededherforonemoretask.49."Now,shewasrunningtheraceofherlife"meansthat________________.A.shewouldsetupanewrecordB.shewasrunningforthelivesofothersC.shewouldrunaracewithoutothersD.shecouldn’trelyonVictorthistime50.WhydidKathystoppedtohavealookathercompass?Because______________.Ashedidn’ttrusthermemoryBshehadlostherwayC.ThetrailgrewvagueD.Ofthewilderness51.Whydidshewalkaround,relaxherlegsanddrinkwater?Because______________.A.ShewastootiredB.shefeltthirstyC.shewantedtoregainlostenergyD.nothingelsecouldbedonethen52.Whatdoyouthinkofherfinaltaskwas?A.GivingtheinjuredfoodanddrinksB.TakingthemtothenearesthospitalC.ToshowthepolicethecrashsiteD.TogobacktoputthebigfireEMostpeoplehaveheardofShakespeareandprobablyknowsomethingoftheplaysthathewrote.However,noteverybodyknowsmuchaboutthelifeofthisremarkableman,exceptperhapsthathewasborninthemarkettownofStratford-upon-AvonandthathemarriedawomancalledAnneHathaway.Weknownothingofhisschoollife.Wedonotknow,forexample,howlongitlasted,butwepresume〔推测thatheattendedthelocalgrammarschool,wheretheprincipalsubjecttaughtwasLatin.Nothingcertainisknownofwhathedidbetweenthetimeheleftschoolandhisdeparture〔出发forLondon.Accordingtoalocallegend,hewasbeatenandevenputinprisonforstealingrabbitsanddeerfromtheestateofneighbouringlandowner,SirThomasLucy.Itissaidthatbecauseofthishewasforcedtorunawayfromhisnativeplace.Adifferentlegendsaysthathewasapprenticed〔做学徒toaStratfordbutcher,butdidnotlikethelifeandforthisreasondecidedtoleaveStratford.Whatevercausedhimtoleavethetownofhisbirth,theworldcanbegratefulthathedidso.WhatiscertainisthathesethisfootontheroadtofamewhenhearrivedinLondon.Itissaidthatatfirsthewaswithoutmoneyorfriendsthere,butthatheearnedalittlebytakingcareofthehorsesofthegentlemanwhoattendedtheplaysatthetheatre.Theystoppedandspoketohim.Theyfoundhisconversationssobrilliant〔有才气旳thatfinallyhewasinvitedtojointheircompany.53.IntheearlylifeofShakespeare,he_______.A.attendedapublicschoolB.livedinLondonC.studiedLatinD.wasputinprison54.Whywasheforcedtoleavehisnativeplaceaccordingtothispassage?A.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.B.BecauseheleftforLondontobecomefamous.C.Becausehehadstolendeerandwasbeaten.D.Nooneknowsforcertain.55.Whatisthereasonwhytheworldcanbegrateful?A.Hewrotemanyworld-famousplays.B.Hewasanactor.C.Helivedahardlife.D.Helikedtotravelallovertheworld.第二卷一、短文改错<10分,每题1分>WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherwashandinginthetests.Iwasfeelingverynervous.Ihadnotstudied56._______atallattheweekendasIhadthoughtitwouldbeeasytest.57._______IwentthroughthetestmanytimesbutIcouldonlyanswer58._______threeoutfromthetwentyquestions.Ididnotwanttofail59._______theexam.Then,Iputmybookundermydesk,openingit60._______andstartedlookingfortheanswer.Theteacherwasn't61._______lookingatme,butIcopiedsomething.Suddenly,Ifeltahand62._______onmyshoulder!Theteachercaughtmecheating.Idon't63._______knowwhattosay.Luckily,theteacherdidnotpunishfor64._______cheatingbutinsteadofgavemeasecondchance.65._______二、单句改错<15分,每题1.5分>1.Chinesepeoplediscoverednumerouscharacterstorepresentideas,objectsoractions.2.ThehistoryofmanyChinesewordscanbeseenbylookingatwhattheircharactersdeveloped.3.However,notallcharactersareusedtodescribingobjects.4.Languageskeepborrowwordsfromotherlanguages.5.KingHenryVIIwasapoetandamancaredaboutlanguage.6.Itissurethatthisprocesswillcontinue.7.Bythelaterhalfofthe14thcentury,EnglishwasadoptedbyallclassesinEngland.8.ThewordsweuseformostanimalsraisingforfoodcomefromOldEnglish.9.FrenchstillhadanimpactfortheEnglishlanguage.10.Language,initsbroadsense,isawaywhichinformationistransmitted.三、动词填空<15分,每题1.5分>1.SomepeoplethinkthatEnglishisdifficulttolearn.Thereasonisthattherearemany_____rules.<confuse>2.Hecameback,_____thathedidn’tbelieveit.<add>3.Hegothimself______upwiththewrongpeople.<mix>4.TherearemanydifferentdialectsofEnglish____onwherepeoplelive.<depend>5.Yesterdaya6-year-oldboyfellandcuthishandona___bott