Unit 5 学案-人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册

Unit5DiscussDiscussquestionswithyourpartner.1.WhyChinawidelyknownforancientcivilisation?2.WhatdoknowabouttheChinesewritingsystem?3.DolikeChinesecalligraphy?IsthereanythingaboutChinesecalligraphythatattractsyou?shareyourpartner.forIdeaMatchwithcorrespondingparagraph.A.TheChinesewritingsystemdevelopedintodifferentforms.TheearliestwrittenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Paragraph1AsapartofChineseculture,theChinesewritingsystemhasmoreandParagraph2moreinternationalinfluence.Paragraph3D.QinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesandtheChinesewritingParagraph4systemdevelopedonedirection.Paragraph5TheChinesewritingsystemoneofthemainreasonswhyChinaParagraph6widelyknownforancientcivilisation.WrittenChinesehasplayedanimportantroleconnectingChina’spresentandpast,especiallyChinesecalligraphyasanartform.Paragraphs_____________ReadI.Lookatpictureon62answerfollowingquestions.1.Canrecognisethecharactersontheupperleftsideofthepicture?__________________________________________________________________2.WheredidancientChinesepeopledownthesymbols?__________________________________________________________________3.HowdidancientChinesepeopledownthesymbols?__________________________________________________________________II.Paraphrasefollowingsentences.1.Chinawidelyknownforancientcivilisationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,despitetheupsanddownshistory.__________________________________________________________________2.theyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentaswasawhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingmanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.__________________________________________________________________aSummaryWriteasummaryofthetext._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________语篇顺序之时间顺序先发生的事先叙述，后发生的事后叙述。在本文中，行文整体采用了时间顺序。表示时间的词语Atthebeginning、theShangDynastytheyearstheDynastyToday构成了一条完整的时间链，使全文脉络清晰、自然顺畅。渡句，使得行文更为流畅。如第三段最后一句“This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheDynasty(221-207BCE)”，该句起着承上启下的作用。句中的This指代上文的thesystemdevelopedintodifferentformschanged以及EmperorQinshihuangoftheDynasty自然引出第四段介绍的秦朝时汉字书写体系的发展变化。答案Discuss略forIdeaParagraphsReadI.略II.Possibleanswers:1.Fromancienttimesnow,China’scivilisationhascontinuedandwell-knownaroundtheworld,despitethegoodtimesandthebadtimesChinesehistory.2.Aftermanyyears,thesystemexperiencedchangesformbecauseatthatpeoplewerelivingseparateareasvariousdialectsandcharacters.aSummaryThousandsofyearsago,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguageconsistingofsymbolscarvedonanimalbonesorshellscalledlonggu.DuringtheShangDynastydevelopedintodifferentformsaspeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingdifferentdialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangoftheDynastychangedallthatwhenheunitedthesevenmajorstatesaswellastheirwritingsystemssoChinesecouldbereadbyallChinesepeople.TheregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseentodaythedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanar