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一般现在时习题及答案基本知识一般现在时习题及答案基本知识一般现在时习题及答案基本知识xxx公司一般现在时习题及答案基本知识文件编号:文件日期:修订次数:第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计,管理制度一般现在时习题及答案基本知识:一:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。时间状语:often经常,usually通常,always总是,every每个,sometimes有时,at…在几点钟只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用原形三单变化:多数在动词后加splay—playslike—likes以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加esgo—goeswash--washes以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加esfly—flies二:基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)三:否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。四:一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。五:但是,动词tobe和tohave的一般现在时的形式特殊如下:一般动词的词形变化Tobe的词形变化Tohave的词形变化IknowamastudentIhaveapen.Youknowit.YouareastudentYouhaveapenHe(she)knowsit.He(she)isastudent.He(she)hasapen.We(you,they)knowit.We(you,they)arestudents.We(you,they)havepens.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______forget______hope______stop______perform______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study____like_______make______take______love_______recite_______become_______come_______drive_______shine_______leave_____wake_______ride_______write_______hike______give______see______swim______stop______shop_______plan______get_______sit_______let_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______wash_____watch_______finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______do_____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays

7._____yourparents_____(read)newspaperseveryday

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.

-Whatday_______(be)ittoday-It’sSaturday.

21Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.

He_________(get)upatsixo'clock.

________you__________(brush)yourteetheverymorning

What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool

Danny____________(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

Ateightatnight,she____________(watch)TVwithherparents.________Mike_________(read)Englisheveryday

Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate_________(have)onMondaytime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework

三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Amylikesplayingcomputergames(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool

(肯定回答)Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)Nancydoesn'trunfast.(改为肯定句)19.Mydogrunsfast.否定句:______________一般疑问句:________________

20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句:_______________否定句:________

21.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.

否定句:________________一般疑问句:_____________

划线提问____________________

22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

否定句:_____________一般疑问句:________________划线提问:____________

23.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.

否定句:________________一般疑问句:_____________划线提问_____________

24.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.

否定句:______________一般疑问句:____________划线提问_____________四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1.Is

yourbrotherspeakEnglish2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.英语一般过去时习题知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was,were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由didnot+动词原形构成I/you/he/she/they/wedidnotwork.2:疑问式均由did+主语+动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:CostcostcostCutcutcutHurthurthurtShutshutshutsetsetset注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:betbet/bettedbet/bettedwedwed/weddedwed/weddedwetwet/wettedwet/wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:BendbentbentBringbroughtbroughtCatchcaughtcaughthidehidhid/hiddenGetgotgot/gotten(AmE)leadledled3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词BeginbeganbegunbreakbrokebrokenForbidforbadeforbiddengrowgrewgrownRingrangrungwakewoke/wakedwoken/waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:comecamecomebecomebecamebecomerunranrun用所给动词的适当形式填空andMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth._________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______(get)uplate.__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning._________(be)noonehereamomentago.___________(call)Mikethismorning.listenedbut___________(hear)nothing.___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.weekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.

mother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.watchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________(notwatch)TVlastnight.yourfather________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear12.—Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday

—We__________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.

__________(make)himcry(哭)justnow

yeartheteacher___________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)

__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)

_____________anyhospitals(医院)inmyhometown(家乡)in1940.(benot)____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn’tthere____________toJapanlastweek.(move)20.–When_______you_________(come)toChina-Lastyear.she________(have)supperathome

____________(notclean)theroomjustnow.

(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday

manypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm

________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.

26.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.Heatesomebreadand_________(drink)somemilk.28.________he__________(finish)hishomeworklastnight

29.I__________(be)tiredyesterday.30.I___________(gain)Artsdegreelastyear.

31.What_________you___________(do)lastnight

32.Mygrandfather_________(leave)HongKongforNewYorkin1998.

33.What_______he________(do)yesterday

34.LastweekI_______(buy)anewbike.

35.He________(be)herejustnow.

36.He__________(notfind)hiskeylastnight.

37.Myfather__________(drink)alotofwineyesterday.

38.________you________(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday

39.I________(eat)someeggsandbreadthismorning.

40.Hermother__________(notgive)thegirlanypresent.

二改错题

1.HowisJaneyesterday_____________________

2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.____________________________3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.____________________________4.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.______________________________5.Didyousawhimjustnow.____________________________________6.Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.____________________________________7.Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.____________________________________8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.____________________________________9.Whofinditjustnow________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。1.Fatherboughtmeanewbike.(同义句)Fatherbought______________________________me.2.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory3.He’scleaninghisrooms.(划线提问)________he_______4.Whynotgooutforawalk(同义句)_______________________outforawalk5.ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.(否定句)Thomas______________RMB10onthisbook.6.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(划线提问)________________________family_______lastweek7.

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