国家开放大学电大一网一平台《理工英语1》一体化考试机考形考任务题库及答案2套

国家开放大学电大一网一平台《理工英语1》一体化考试机考形考任务1题库及答案形考任务1题库一、选择填空：间读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试題1 Goodbye,everyone. ——Bye,Sally!Don*tforgettowrite.选择一项：StayintouchSoundsgreatJustwaitandsee试题2—AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm选择一项：QuitewellThat*sallrightNotverygood试题3Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstaitingtomore'microunits*.选择一项：designinventcreate试題4Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof选择一项：People'sParkthePeople*sParkthePeoplePark试题5Eachapartmentonly 15to30squaremetersforoneunit.选择一项：makespendtakes试题6二、翻译；从以下A、B、C三个选项中选岀与英文最适合的中文翻译.That*swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.()这就是为什么小公寓的卧室，个厨房和个浴室。这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室，一个厨房和一个浴室。这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.( )一个美丽的小房间，爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方.B-一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方.C-一个美丽的小房间，爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeople^ioareshortoncoshbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.( )它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家.它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.( )泰德和威廉己经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.( )如果你独自旅行，想知道更好的家庭生活在英国，你最好呆在BftBs.如果你独自旅行，想了解英国的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。

一、选择填空：闻读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试題1—Hello,I*mHarryPotter. ladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But选择一项：cal1mePaul.cal1meatPaul.callmyPaul.试題2 Haven*tseenyouforages,Mike. —Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.选择一项：How*sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?Howareyou?试题3 anIhelpyou,sir? 1,dliketohove100 Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.选择一项：piecesofpaperpiecesofpaperspieceofpaper试题4Ihopeyou,11 workingwithusinthefuture.选择一项：achieveapplyenjoy试题5Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeenonlytotheveryrich.beenonlytotheveryrich.选择一项：manageablemeasurableaffordable试题6二、间读理解：间读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。(操作提示：将代表正确答案的选项“A”、等输入答案框即可・)SunLi:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSunLi.Henry:(C)Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?SunLi:Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat'syourmajor?Henry:(D)So,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?SunLi:(A)Henry:Oh,Isee.IhaveEnglishclassestoo.IhaveAirPollutionControl,PollutionAnalysis,andClimateChangeControlTechnology.SunLi:Oh,really?!Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?Henry:It'swonderful.(B)butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.IlikeClimateChangeControlTechnologybetter.(E)SunLi:IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,Nicetomeetyoutoo.0hrMymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.Howaboutyou?一、选择填空：间读下面的对话或句子.从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试題1-—Howareyou?选择一项：Fine,thanks.Nicetomeetyou.Howdoyoudo.试题2一Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Gladtomeetyou.I*mMiller.But选择一项：callmePaul.callmeatPaul.cal1myPaul.试题3 Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.选择项：Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseGermen;NotatallGermans;Allright试题4TonyhasmanyChinese.选择项：astampstampsstamp试题5Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis inurbanareasintheUS.,andCanada选择一项：gaingroundongaingroundgaingroundupon试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstaitingtodesignmore*'microunits."Micros,alsoknownas"hostel-style"apartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsereveryconmonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAccordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis( ).bighousemicroapartmenttraditionalhouseAsthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat( ).housingisinshortsupplyhousingisverysufficienthousingisaluxurygoodsWhyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?( )Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.It*sverystrange.It'sexcellent.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike( ).BeijinglondonTokyoHowdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?( )Everyonelikesitverymuch.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.一、选择填空：闻读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1Goodbye,everyone. Bye,Sally!Don*tforgettowrite.选择项：SoundsgreatStayintouchJustwaitandsee试题2 Howareyou?选择项：Nicetomeetyou.Fine,thanks.Howdoyoudo.试题3The areeating atthefootofthemountain.选择项：sheeps,grassessheep,grasssheeps,grass試題4Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtomore"microunits".选择一项：createinventQdesign试题5 Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.选择一项：Frenchmen:Yes,pleaseGermans;AllrightGermen;Notatall试题6二、间读理解：间读下面的短文.根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings（环境）nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichoustbenoticed,suchqswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate（预算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修订）,Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.（Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!）Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder*sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder*sestimate.1.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe"（ ）”.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyEstimateIsImportantPlanningaHouseThefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis( ).togetasmuchmoneyaspossibletofindasuitablepieceoflandtoworkoutaplanThephrase"drawaplan"inthispassagemeans( )・makingapictureofabuildingoraroommakingaplanworkingoutaplanWhenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause(itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanthefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuilding.Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(费用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesandexpensesWhatistherelationship(关系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?( )Theplandependsontheestimate.Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.国家开放大学电大一网一平台《理工英语1》一体化考试机考形考任务2题库及答案形考任务2題库一、选择填空：间读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1 Haveyouhadanicejourney? 选择一项：SureIdon'tliketraveling.Youarewelcome.试题2 Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoxindslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob. 选择一项：IworkfortheABCcompany.Yes,it'sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!YesIlovemyjob.试题3—Whichcityhas opulation,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?—Beijing,ofcourse.选择一项：themostthelargestthesmallest试题4Tonyisgoingcampingwith boys.选择一项：twootherlittletwolittleotherlittletwoother城题5Tomis thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam.选择一项：tallesttallertall试题6二、间读理解：间读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。(操作提示：将代表正确答案的选项“A”、“B”等输入答案框即可。)MaryJohnson：Goodmorning,Mr.Liu!Howgoodtoseeyou!Haveyouhadanicejourney?LiuHua:(D)Mary:MayIintroduceanoldfriendofminetoyou?TonySmithisanarchitectandhasaspecialinterestinbridgedesign.TonySmith:(A)LiuHua：Howdoyoudo?Mr.Smith.Nicetomeetyou.Tony:Nicetoseeyou,too.Iknow,youarethedesignleaderoftheIsland&TunnelProjectoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.It'smyhonortomeetyouhere.LiuHua：(E)Tony:Itissaidthatthebridgeisthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworldHowlongisit?LiuHua:Sure.Youknow,thisbridgeconnectsHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.Tony:(B)Mary:Itsoundsfantastic.Ialsowanttoseeitwhenit'sfinished.LiuHua:Noproblem,youarewelcome!Mary:Nowwe'11sendyoutothehotelandyoucantakearestthere.We,11haveameetingonbridgedesigntomorrowmorning.LiuHua：(C)Tony:You'rewelcome.Howdoyoudo?Mr.Liu.That*sgreat!IhopesomedayIcanwitnesssuchamiracle*Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.Gladtoseeyou,too,Mary.Indeed,it'sbeenaverynicejourney.Thankyouverymuch.一、选择填空：间读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最隹选项.试题1What*syourpresentjob?选择一项：I*mafilm-maker.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.Iam24yearsold.试题2 Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?选择项：Thankyou.Howdoyoudo?Yes,nicetomeetyou.试题3Youknow,thisbridgeHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.选择项：likesconnectscomes试题4—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?—Yes.I'matdrawingthanher.选择项：wellbettergood试题试题Thewallsfunctionlikeadamtokeepthewater andthestructureliesnaturallywithinitssurroundings,remaininginvisiblefromadistance.选择一项：inoutof试题5Ireallylikethatcaryou andIamthinkingofbuyingit.选择项：talkedinterviewedrecommended试题6二、间读理解：间读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”Oneofthemasterpiecesofmodernarchitecture,thefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2008.TheBridgeisonS-ahopedstayed-coblebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandialinkingNingbo'sCixicountyinthesouthtoJiaxinginthenorth.ItshortensthehighwaytraveldistancebetweenNingboandShanghaiby120kilometers,andreducesthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.ThisfantasticbridgecrossingtheHangzhouBayisexpectedtohavea100-yearlifespan,andhasapricetagof11.8billionyuan(US$1.70billion).Thetollfeeis80yuanpervehicle.Asthebridgehassixlanesinbothdirections,youcanbequitesurethatyouwillhaveasmoothride.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.Thefirstpreparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago;closeto600expertsspentnineyearsondesigningtheHangzhouBayBridge.ChiefCoimanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrYangYong.Thebridgewaslinkedin2007andanopeningceremonywasheldon26thJune.ButtheBridgewasfirstopentothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.ThefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2010.(F)Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kiloaeters(22miles)long.(T)Thetollfeeis100yuanpervehicle.(T)Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles(T)ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrYangYong.(T)一、选择填空：闻读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1 Haveyouhadanicejourney?选择项：Idon*tliketraveling.SureYouarewelcome.试题2 I*msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?选