Unit 1 短语过关学案含答案 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

人教版选择性必修第四册unit1短语过关Ⅰ.短语过关1．请说出与appoint/appointment有关的短语(1)__________任命某人(为……)(2)_____________指派某人去做某事(3)____________赴约(4)____________按照预约1.appointsb.(as/tobe)2.appointsb.todosth.3.keepanappointment4.byappointment2．请说出与guilty有关的短语(1)____________犯有……罪(2)____________对/为……感到内疚/有愧1.beguiltyof2.be/feelguiltyat/about3．请说出与suspend/suspense有关的短语(1)____________把……悬挂在……上，暂令……停职(停学)(2)___________悬而未决1.suspend...from...2.insuspense4．请说出与dismiss有关的短语(1)___________因……而解雇/开除(某人)(2)___________解雇/开除某人1.dismisssb.forsth.2.dismisssb.fromsth.5．请说出与declare有关的短语(1)____________宣布某人或某事是……(2)___________赞成/反对……(3)___________(向……)宣战(4)____________宣布……开始/结束1.declaresb./sth.tobe2.declarefor/against3.declarewar(on...)4.declaresth.open/closed6．请说出与basis有关的短语(1)__________例行地；有规律地；定期地(2)_____________每天或每周(3)___________以……为基础1.onaregularbasis2.onadailyorweeklybasis3.onthebasisof/that7．请说出与superior有关的短语(1)___________比……更好，更胜一筹(2)__________比某人年龄小/职位低(3)_________比……年长/职位高(4)__________比……差/级别低1.besuperiorto2.bejuniortosb.3.beseniorto4.beinferiortosb./sth.8．请说出与take有关的短语(1)_________占上风；取而代之；接管；接手(2)_______起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功(3)_______呈现；雇用；承担(4)________包括；吸收；理解；欺骗；收留(5)_________占据；开始从事1.takeover2.takeoff3.takeon4.takein5.takeup9．请说出与conflict有关的短语(1)__________与……冲突或抵触(2)_________与……有冲突(3)____________与……产生冲突1.eintoconflictwith10．请说出与turn有关的短语(1)_________关掉；熄灭；出席，在场；结果是；赶走，撵走(2)_______调低(音量等)；拒绝(3)________上交；交还，退还(4)______打开(水、煤气、电灯等)(5)________关闭(水、煤气、电灯等)(6)________求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向(7)__________调高(音量等)；出现1.turnout2.turndown3.turnin4.turnon5.turnoff6.turnto7.turnup11．请说出与fall有关的短语(1)________(逐渐)减少；消失(2)_______倒下，摔倒；被……绊倒(3)________跌倒(4)________从……摔下(其后直接接宾语)(5)________落后；跟不上1.fallaway2.fallover3.falldown4.falloff5.fallbehind12．请说出与divide有关的短语(1)______________在……之间分配某物；由……分享某物(2)_____________把……分成两半(3)__________用B除A1.dividesth.between/among...2.dividesth.inhalf/intohalves3.divideAbyB13．请说出与urge有关的短语(1)____________有强烈的欲望做某事(2)__________催促某物/某人前进(3)__________催促某人做某事1.have/feelanurgetodosth.2.urgesth./sb.on3.urgesb.todosth.14．_________随意地；随机地atrandom15．请说出与explode有关的短语(1)____________勃然大怒(2)_____________哄堂大笑1.explodewithanger/rage2.explodeinto/withlaughterⅡ.单句语法填空9．Itturnedout______Iknewthepersonwhogotshot.10．Sixteenteamsaretakingpart,_______(divide)intofourgroups.11．Manyoftheseideasappeartobeinconflict_______eachother.12．Itissaidthattheflourinthisfactoryissuperior___thatofotherfactories.13．Don’t_______(take)inbyhisappearance—he’sinfactathief.14．Withlesstimespent________(fetch)water，girlshavemoretimetogotoschool.15．ThisChinesecompanyhasan________(urge)desiretokeeppacewiththedevelopmentofhightechnologyintheworld.9.that10.divided11.with12.to13.betaken14.fetching15.urgentⅢ.单句写作16．她惊讶地发现这个国家可以随意与其他国家发生冲突。(atrandom)_______________________________________17．出于某种原因，我有一种冲动，想展示我的皮衣比他的好。(feelanurge)_______________________________________18．是我侄女去办公室给我拿手帕的。(Itis/was...that)_______________________________________19．这名推销员很难实现他的目标。(Itis...forsb.todo)_______________________________________20．那个司机躺在地上，好像受了重伤。(asif)_______________________________________16.Shewasstunnedtofindthiscountrycouldconflictwithothercountriesatrandom.17.ForsomereasonIfeelanurgetoshowmyleatherclothesaresuperiortohis.18.Itwasmyniecewh