2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、完型填空(15题)31.(60)

A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

32.(42)

A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

33.(53)

A.changedB.turnedC.usedD.made

34.(65)

A.oneB.otherC.someD.another

35.(52)

A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

36.(68)

A.doB.helpC.useD.take

37.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)

meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

38.

【C15】

A.attentionB.choiceC.pleasureD.difficulty

39.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

40.【B3】

A.forB.atC.byD.with

41.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

42.(74)

A.sideB.directionC.angleD.way

43.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．flight

B．bus

C.train

D.car

44.(44)

A.inB.byC.atD.from

45.24.______A.atB.toC.ofD.on

三、汉译英(5题)46.A：你家乡的天气怎么样?

B:非常好，在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。

A：那里冬天非常冷吗?

B：不，不很冷，那里冬天很少下雪。

A：但是夏天经常下雨，是吧?

47.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

48.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。

49.成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

50.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。

四、翻译(2题)51.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

52.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.

Thecellsofyourbodydevelopsuppliesofenergy______.

A.whenyouareasleep

B.whenyourecoverfromyourworkoftheday

C.inthenextperiodofactivity

D.whenyouarequiet

54.根据以下资料，回答1~4题。

In1807NoahWebsterbeganhisgreatestwork,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage．Inpreparingthework,hedevotedtenyearstothestudyofEnglishanditsrelationshiptootherlanguages,andsevenmoreyearstothewritingitself．Publishedintwovolumesin1828,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagehasbecometherecognizedauthority(权威)forusageintheUnitedStates．Webster'spurposeinwritingitwastoshowthattheAmericanlanguagewasdevelopingdistinctmeanings,pronunciations,andspellingsfromthoseofBritishEnglish．Heisresponsibleforadvancingsimplifiedspellingforms:"develop"insteadoftheBritishform."develop";"theater"and"center"insteadof"theatre"and"centre";"color"and"honor"insteadof"colour"and"honour".

WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A．1817．

B．1807．

C．1828．

D．1824.

六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

2.A

3.B

4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

5.C

6.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

8.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

9.A

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.A

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

15.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

16.A

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.C

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

26.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

27.C

28.D

29.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.C解析：此句意为：重新考虑他们的错误之处。

32.B解析：要求改革的原因之一是支撑这样的政治办公室的开销太大。

33.C

34.D解析：单词辨析。此处后的farmer是单数，因此只能从A和D选择。A是指确切的某个，而D则是指不确定的某个，因此选D。如：I'mgoingtohaveanothercupofcoffee。我还要杯咖啡。

35.A

36.B

37.C21．这篇文章在讲一个梦。地点是剧院。在剧院的大厅里，后面说的是坚持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是帮助(help)，也不可能是简单的相遇(met)。Stop拦住。选项C是正确的。

38.C

39.B连词辨析题。本句句意：但是很少有职业像教师一样对创造一个更好的社会有直接的影响。根据空格前的manyprofessions和空格后的fewprofessions以及句意可知，空格前后句子之间为转折关系，but意为“但是”’表转折，故选B。

40.A解析：“因为这个原因”用for。

41.B解析：既作with的宾语，又作look的主语。

42.A

43.A见上一条。

44.A

45.D

46.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?

47.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

48.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine．

49.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

50.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurel