2021年山西省朔州市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年山西省朔州市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(15题)31.(67)

A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy

32.(71)

A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.aroused

33.(68)

A.whereverB.whereC.whateverD.what

34.MyfatheroftenworksveryharD.Andhehas____21____toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou____22____abouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkand____23____gohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe____24____onhisdesk.Hethoughthe____25____tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand____26____wasquitewonderfultopassthe____27____atthecinemA.Sohecamebackhomeand____28____finishedhissupper.Thenhesaid____29____tousandleft.Buttoour____30____,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater,I____31____himwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout____32____funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a____33____cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas____34____.MyfatherwassurpriseD.Hetookouttheticket___35____lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,____36____.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher____37____herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.____38____?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,“The____39____oftheticketsaredifferent.”Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,“Oh,____40____,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewords,heleftthecinema.21_______A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime

35.butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkA.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

36.(65)

A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

37.【B2】

A.chantB.journalC.programD.calendar

38.27.（）A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump

39.(74)

A.conclusionB.summaryC.decisionD.claim

40.42

A.itbringB.togetC.toseeD.toshow

41.(80)

A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken

42.【B4】

A.ideaB.thoughtC.conceptD.opinion

43.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

44.(59)

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

45.________查看材料

A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit

三、汉译英(5题)46.就能力而言，汤姆是这项工作的合适人选。

47.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎样努力）.

48.我感到约翰和迈克有许多共同之处。

49.因双方都互不相让，这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

50.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。

四、翻译(2题)51.Onlythosewhoworkhardwillbefavoredinthefiercecompetition.

52.他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

五、阅读理解(2题)53.

Studyingintheboardingschool,thestudentswillbecome______.

A.richerB.moreindependentC.busierD.safer

54.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.

Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.

Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.

Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研讨会)Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents

B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers

C.understandtheirstudentswell

D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand

六、作文(1题)55.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

3.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

5.C

6.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

9.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

16.B

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

18.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

19.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.A

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.D

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

28.C

29.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.D

31.C

32.A解析：根据本句“morepeopleare…可得知此处应选“rise”，相当于“increase”(增加)，故只可选A。

33.A解析：语法结构题。这里wherever引导一个状语从句，wherever=nomatterwhere。

34.C

35.A老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。

36.A解析：此空格修饰后面的名词，故应为形容词。teaching为动名词，可作形容词用。taught为过去分词，表示被教导的经验，不符句意。其他为语法逻辑错误。

37.D解析：Gregoriancalendar格里历日历。我们大多数人都是根据格里历日历安排我们的生活。

38.C因为是在水边上，所以肯定是不会游泳。

39.A解析：理解推断题。根据定语从句“thatemergesfromthedata”判断，其先行词应是“结论”(conclusion)。

40.D

41.B

42.D解析：inone'sopinion表“在某人看来”，固定搭配。

43.D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。

44.B解析：句子结构。but在此处连接另一个句子(itwastheword“zoo”)“itwas”被省略，表示转折，意为“而是”，except，exceptfor，butfor的用法接近，均表示“除了……”。从意思上、逻辑上来看都应当选but。

45.C固定用法题。

【应试指导】此处意为：看到两个学生坐在草地上。seesb．doingsth．看见某人正在做某事：当人作主语时，seat只能用分词形式seated。

46.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob．Sofarasabilityisconcerned，Tomistherightpersonforthejob．

47.howeverhardshetried

48.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

49.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother