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2022-2023学年广东省潮州市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(15题)31.(50)
A.beforeB.thusC.afterD.so
32.【C6】
A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
33.(59)
A.areusedB.wasC.usedD.would
34.(45)
A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure
35.(77)
A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing
36.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
37.(67)
A.besideB.forC.behindD.against
38.(55)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
39.【B15】
A.preventB.mindC.avoidD.enjoy
40.(63)
A.easyB.difficultC.cleanD.simple
41.(81)
A.changeB.changingC.tochangeD.beingchanged
42.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI.
DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768.C.ThegameslastedoneDay.Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere23againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition.311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents.The___27___Becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix.France.Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears.Untilrecently,Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes.AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,___34___,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear.SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea.
21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
43.50
A.todemonstrate
B.demonstrating
C.demonstration
D.demonstrates
44.(51)
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally
45.(76)
A.andB.behindC.haveD.with
三、汉译英(5题)46.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失,应由制造商修理或更换。
47.孩子们天生好奇。
48.你最好马上去看医生。
49.如果你听从了我的建议,你早就完成任务了。
50.A:你工作找得怎么样了?
B:不知道。我一周前才开始找。
A:哦,你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?
B:我想找个当编辑的工作。
A:我有个朋友在报社工作,我想我可以跟你引荐一下。
四、翻译(2题)51.Developmentsincomputertechnologywillhaveamajorimpactonindustrialprocesses.
52.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.
五、阅读理解(2题)53.
第43题Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.
A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind
54.
Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Expressingthewriter'sideathatgenetechnologywillbenefitpeople.
B.Tellingpeopletheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofgenetechnology.
C.Tellingthereadersthatgenetechnologywillnotbenefitpeople.
D.Explainingthatgenetechnologywillalsodoharmtothehumanity.
六、作文(1题)55.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
5.A
6.B
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
9.D
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
13.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
20.D
21.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
22.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
23.C
24.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
26.B
27.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
28.C
29.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
30.A
31.A
32.D
33.C解析:Beusedtosth习惯于某事,usedtodosth过去常常做某事,betodosth将要做某事,woulddo过去将来时。这篇文章通篇讲的是夏威夷过去的传统文化如何重新受到重视。因此,这里应指的是过去常常发生的事。选项C是正确的。
34.A解析:作者收到的电子邮件是“详细的自我介绍,包括年龄,体重,习惯等”,由此,可推出height“身高”符合原文逻辑。
35.C解析:wearing“穿着”。后面接的是衣服,所以用wearing。
36.Bmost前可以带a,此时的most是very的含义。
37.A解析:逻辑推理理解。本句的意思是“她们想站在男人的旁边”,也就是说同样享有成功的机会。beside:在……旁边。
38.A解析:他们参赛以挣钱为目的。
39.D解析:enjoy+doingsth.为固定搭配,表示“喜爱,欣赏……做法”。
40.D解析:测试句意理解和推测。Itisassimpleasthat意思为“事情就是那么简单”。
41.C解析:“Someoftheproteinchemicalsincellsareknowntochangewithage”等于“Peopleknowthatsomeoftheproteinchemicalsincellschangewithage”。
42.C
43.B保持谓语一致.原句中出现了helping,teaching,providing,故demonstrate也应使用ing.形式.故正确答案为B。
44.A解析:众议院将选举总统,而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统,而另一党选出副总统。
45.D解析:如果openandlight后的逗号改为and即have是正确的,A、D根据句意可以排除,D符合语法现象。
46.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
47.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
48.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
49.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
50.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingfor
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