托福精简包笔记-学科词汇

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pattern样式，图案，仿制penmanship书法perceivepercussion打击乐pigment颜料，色pitch音playwright剧作plotpoetryportraitportraiture肖像画prelude前prevalentprose散protagonist主角，prototypepurityrealistic现实的，真recital音乐演奏会，诗歌朗诵refrain反复剧，副歌rehearse预演，排列，默诵repertoire保留剧目repertory保留剧目revival复satire讽刺文satiric讽刺的script剧本，笔记scroll卷轴，名sculpt雕segment感官欲的sentimental伤感setting背景，布景，设置，安soprano女高spectator观众，旁观spellbind迷spinetstage阶段，舞台，戏剧，上演，筹划statuestereotype样板，陈规，刻板印strandstylistic风格上的stylized非写实的subjective的symphony交响乐tempo节奏，拍子tenet原则，信条，tragedy，悲剧trilogy，三部troupe剧trumpet小号，喇叭，，宣unadorned朴实upsurge高涨verse诗歌，韵文vivid鲜明的vocalize用言语表达，说，唱，zest趣物理abrasion表面磨assortment分类，混合asymmetrical不均匀的，不对称backlighting逆beam束，波束，横梁bulk容积，体积，大部buoyant有浮力的，轻快的，繁荣cable电缆，电报，缆cement水centigrade摄氏温度的；百分度cohesion内聚combustible可燃composite混合物，合成的，复合材concaveconcentration浓condense压缩，凝conductivity传导conservation守恒，保守，保存，保consistency浓度，密度，一致convection对流，传送crystalize结deformdimensiondischargedissolve溶ductile有延伸性dye颜dynamical动态的，动力的，充满elasticity弹electricity电，电流electrode电极electron电子entity实体，存在物evaporate蒸发fiber纤维，光纤filter过滤器floatfluid液体，流体，液体focalize调节焦frictionfuse保险丝，融合，融化fusion融化，溶解，核聚变gear齿轮，传动装置granular颗粒状graphite石gravitationalhydraulic水力的，的impermeable不可渗透的inertia惯性infiltrate渗透infrared红外线Kinect运动的leach过滤lens透liquefy溶解液liquid液otion移动，运lubricant润滑剂luminosity亮度luminous发光magnetmagnetic磁的，有的，有磁性mass质量，块，团，大mechanics机械学，力mechanize机械化metallic金属的momentum动量neutron中子odorous有气味的opaque不透明的parameter参数percolate过滤，滤plaster石pliable易弯曲的pulp纸浆radiation放射，辐射radioactive放射性的reactor反应堆receptacle容器，插座recharge充电，修整recoil弹回，反冲reflect反射，反应refraction折射resilienceresonance，共rub摩擦，擦rust铁锈，生锈rustproof不锈的spectrum光谱spun拉成丝的strain拉力，张力，扭 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ysis心理分析pulse脉rash皮receptor感受器，受recessive隐性relieve减轻reliever救济者sanitationscan细查，扫描，扫描scarscrutiny仔细检查secrete分泌，藏匿sensory感觉的sewage污sewerage排水系skeletal骨骼skull颅骨，脑袋，头slumber睡soothe缓sporadic偶发sprain扭subconscious下意识的，subliminal下意识的，surgeonsusceptible易受的sustainable可持续的sweat汗，出汗symptomsyndrome综合therapy治trance恍transplant移植trauma精神vaccinevascular血管vein静vessel血管，容器viralwan苍白的，虚弱的wholesome有利健康的wrench扭伤生物与化acidacidity酸adhesive胶合剂，带粘alga藻类，海alkalialloy合aluminum铝amino氨基的ammoniaamphibious两栖anatomy解angiosperm被子植aquatic水生的arboreal树栖的atom原子atomic原子的，原子能bark树beak鸟嘴，beaver海biochemical生物化学biologist生物学家bleach漂白剂bloom花，开花blossom花，开花botany植物学breathing呼breed品种，饲养，繁bud芽，萌芽buffalo水牛bulb球茎cactus仙人calciumcaribou驯carnivore食肉动carp鲤catalyst催化剂category种类caterpillar毛虫cell细胞，单人房间charcoal木炭chimpanzee黑猩猩chlorine氯chromosomecoexist共colonize殖民，聚居colony群体，殖民combination结合，组合，化component成compound化合物，复合物，化合的，复合coral珊corrosion腐蚀corrosive腐蚀的cortex皮层crow乌crustacean甲壳类动cultivatedeciduouspose分解degeneratedehydrate脱水detergent清洁剂dilute稀dioxide二氧化物diversity多样性dorsal背部的dragonfly蜻ecologicalecologyecosystemelectrolysis点解作elementelmemanate散发，发源emission散发，发射emit排放，放射encrust在表面形成硬壳erode腐蚀explosiveextinct的extractfalcon猎ferment发酵fibrous含纤维的fin鳍finch雀flank肋腹flask烧flora['flɔrə]植物群floral植物群的，花的forage['fɔrɪdʒ]草料，饲fungi真菌fungus真菌furry毛皮gaseous气体的，气态gasoline汽genetic的，遗传的genetics遗传学germinate发芽giraffegorilla大猩Grasshoppergullhabitat自然环境，栖息hatch孵haven庇护hawkhazel榛树，浅褐色herb药herbivore食草动herd牧群，兽群hibernation冬眠hive蜂房homing有返回原地本能homogeneoushoofhop单足跳Hummingbirdhybrid杂交植物，儿，混合hydrothermal热液inactivate使不活动inanimate无生命的incense熏香incinerate焚化incubate孵化inert惰性的infancy幼年infant婴儿inherit继insect昆joint关kernel谷物去壳后的里laboratorylarva幼虫，幼lichen青limblipid脂质livestock牲畜lizard蜥蜴magnesiummaize玉melanin['mɛlənɪn]黑色membrane薄膜，细胞metabolic新陈代Methanolmɛθənɔl]甲醇moleculemorphology[mɔr'fɑlədʒi]形态nectar花蜜neon氖nervecellneuron神经niche[niʃ]生态位，壁龛nitrogen氮nucleus核oak橡octopus章offensive性的organismoxidepaddle饶足palatepælət]上perch栖息petroleum石photodissociation光解photosynthesis光合作pigeon鸽pine松plankton浮游生plumage['plumɪdʒ]鸟类羽polishpollenpollinatepore气potassiumpredatorprimate灵长类动protein蛋白质recipient接受者reproduce繁殖reversible可逆的rodent啮齿目动物roe鱼roost栖息sacsalamander火蜥sanctuary动物保护区sap叶，枝，使衰竭saturation饱和scorch烧焦sedentary土生的，沉积sequoia[sɪ'kwɔɪə]美洲 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