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2022年辽宁省营口市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、完型填空(10题)21.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
22.(55)
A.enjoyB.willingC.selectD.prefer
23.26.()A.A.soB.suchC.moreD.too
24.25
A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement
25.(67)
A.wonderB.imageC.departD.wander
26.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought
27.
28.Whatis【21】thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly【22】with"goodstudents"inthe【23】mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost【24】toteachers'comfort.
ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,【25】Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin【26】,andafewhenever【27】aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,【28】IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,【29】suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy【30】experienceadelight.
(56)
A.thereB.theyC.itD.that
29.【B4】
A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges
30.(59)
A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
32.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
33.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
34.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
35.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
四、英译汉(2题)36.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobed(whenthetelephonebellrang).
37.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
五、阅读理解(2题)38.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
39.Therewasanasty(肮脏的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial--justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy--anddangerous--beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.
Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthan.usual.Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.
Thenthreecarscamealongclose'together,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.'Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecondcarstopped.Ithinkthedriverknewsomethingwasgoingtohappen.Itdid.Thethirdcarhadnochanceofstopping.Itsdriverbraked(刹车)andpulledovertomissthefirstcar--andwentrightofftheroad.
Therewerefourpeopleinthatcar:aman,twowomenandachild.Thechildwasaboyofnine.Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping--justshopping,nothingmoreimportantthanthat.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt.Thelittleboywasharttoo.Boththewomenwerekilledimmediately.Oneofthemwasthedriver'swifeandtheotherwasthemotherofthelittleboy.Theynevergottotheshops.
Theoldroad______.
A.wasverybusythoughtherewasanewmotorway
B.wasneververybusy
C.wasalwaysverybusyanddangerous
D.wasverybusyanddangerousbeforetheconstructionofthenewmotorway
六、作文(1题)40.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.C
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
10.C
11.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.D
14.D
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.D
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
21.C解析:这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日,刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。
22.D
23.A在这个世界上,没有人能如此美丽。
24.A词义辨析题。【应试指导】此处表示增加想出新点子的机会的条件,所以“如果在创造的过程中全身心投入,不断尝试的话”,就会增加想出新点子的机会。creation意为“创造”,符合题意。practice实践:production生产;achievement成就。
25.D解析:词义辨析题。wonder意为“想知道,琢磨”;image意为“形象”;depart意为“出发”;wander意为“走神,神思恍惚”。根据句意应选D。
26.A
27.B走钢丝用walk。
28.C解析:此处为强调句。Itis+名词+定语从句。
29.A解析:这里是介绍对铁路持反对观点的人的看法,故A项station即“车站”符合题意。
30.A解析:本题为介词选择题。fromthetime“从……开始”,他们从14岁开始就想开车。until/bythetime“到……时候(之前)”,在14岁之前就要学开车。atthetime“在……时候”,就在14岁时开车,后来就不开了。
31.Bnosooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
32.B本题考查情态动词。
【应试指导】句意:我们也许没有被证明是伟大的探险家,不过我们的前进是过去十年来最伟大的。“maynot+现在完成时”表示“也许没有”,用于对过去或已经发生的事进行猜测。“neednl’t+现在完成时”表示“本来没有必要”,表示过去不需要做某事。“shouldn’t+现在完成时”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”。mustn’t不与现在完成时连用,只与动词原形连用,表示“禁止,不要”。
33.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
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