北京高考完形填空高频词汇

编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:完形填空词汇1.“看”：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV;2.“说”：telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;cha;repea;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain3.“叫”：cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4.“问”：ask;interview;express;question5.“答”：answer;respond;reply6.“听”：listento;hear;pickup;overhear7.“笑”：smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8.“哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10.“穿”：puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;make-up;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11.“行”：walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl12.“坐”：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat/stand;lean13.“睡/休息”：lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14.“写”：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push16.“抓”：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17.“打”：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18.“扔”：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19.“送”：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”：kick;knock;tip22.“找/查”：find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchforseek/seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect23.“得”：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24.“失”：lose;belost/bemissing;gone;greatloss25.“有”：have;own;conquer;occupy=possess26.“无”：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27.“增/减”：rise/goup/drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease28.“买/卖”：buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29.“存在/消失”：comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30.“变化”：develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform31.“成功/失败”：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;oreality32.“努力”：try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doonesbest;doasmuchasonecantodo33.祝贺：congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy/bejealousy35.赞美/批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof36.喜/恶：like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37.到达：arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor38.受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss39.损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken40.修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41.“认识的过程”：feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto42.认为;判断：think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43.想/考虑：thinkof…as;thinkabout;consider;thinkover44.支持/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against45.花费：sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+indoingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.46.省/存钱：save/saveup;setaside;putaway;sparenoeffort/time47.参加：takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against48.控告：accusesb.of;chargesb.with49.救治/帮助：help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth50.逃避：runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit52.对付/处理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53.效仿：copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54.爆发/发生：comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode55.安装/装备：fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求：pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57.建议：advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58.打算：plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59.似乎/好象：seem;appear;looklike/asif/asthough开办/关闭：open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown名词类：1假期vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff2旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessAssistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacherConductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard4餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin5诊所/看病/服药clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient6车站/机场airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.7身体部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist8意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy9才能/品质talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudStricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable10优缺点advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness11目标aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith12方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach13身体素质strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight14图表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch划草图15文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日记Filesformmakealistof16课堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreeSubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks17学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18建议/观点advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation19气候/天气climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabikegivesb.alift/ride21习惯habitcustomgetusedtoregular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sighthearingtouchsmellsense23情感feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow24财富moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off25运动比赛ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes,cloth,clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof27事件incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused令人愉快的物pleasant悲sadunhappypainfulbitter平静calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful烦botherboredbefedupwith震惊surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed满意besatisfiedwith/becontenttodo生气Annoyedangrydisgustingburstintorage2表程度的副词类narrowly/Nearly/almosthardly/hardextremely/veryvery/quiteAccidently/onceinawhileoccasionaly/oncefar/byfarFarther/furtherbetter/worsebewell/goodhowever/therefore/so/thus0736.A.shapes

B.dressed

C.flowers

D.pictures37.A.fun

B.work

C.effort

D.progress38.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Therefore39.A.new

B.live

C.foreign

D.narching40.A.

mean

B.need

C.accept

D.believe41A.lead

B.serve

C.afford

D.form42.A.good

B.clear

C.useful

D.easy43.A.look

B.behavior

C.mind

D.word44.A.schedule

B.situation

C.view

D.action45.A.possibility

B.

concern

C.

decision

D.chance46.A.call

B.find

C.carry

D.point47.A.admintted

B.replied

C.apolpgized

D.announced48.A.knowledge

B.

instruction

C.opinion

D.information49.A.On

B.For

C.By

D.During50.A.trust

B.money

C.support

D.care51.A.results

B.notices

C.questions

D.examples52.A.welcomed

B.wanted

C.

defended

D.invited53.A.task

B.business

C.exercise

D.duty54.A.showed

B.wrote

C.broke

D.read55.A.

amusing

B.interesting

C.exciting

D.amazing0836.A.takeB.discussC.coverD.get37.A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained38.A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.anxious39.A.butB.soC.forD.or40.A.unchangedB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unmoved41.A.reflectedB.meantC.improvedD.affected42.A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedD.chatted43.A.attitudeB.mindC.planD.view44.A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure45.A.memorizedB.consideredC.acceptedD.learned46.A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.method47.A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed48.A.gradeB.answerC.lessonD.comment49.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject50.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed51.A.funB.luckC.problemsD.tricks.52.A.happenedB.provedC.pretendedD.seemed53.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed54.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposingD.realizing55.A.outB.overC.onD.off0936.A.cleaned

B.covered

C.counted

D.checked

37.A.How

B.Why

C.Who

D.What

38.A.amount

B.part

C.sum

D.rest

39.A.brave

B.hard

C.smart

D.unfair

40.A.point

B.reason

C.result

D.right

41.A.split

B.spend

C.spare

D.save

42.A.borrow

B.earn

C.raise

D.collect

43.A.Or

B.So

C.For

D.But

44.A.decisions

B.experience

C.opinions

D.knowledge

45.A.beginning

B.introduction

C.requirement

D.opening

46.A.similarity

B.quality

C.suitability

D.variety

47.A.brand

B.number

C.size

D.type

48.A.effort

B.pressure

C.money

D.trouble

49.A.all

B.enough

C.much

D.some

50.A.finally

B.instantly

C.normally

D.regularly

51.A.gave

B.left

C.took

D.wasted

52.A.patiently

B.proudly

C.silently

D.tiredly

53.A.applying

B.asking

C.looking

D.working

54.A.since

B.if

C.than

D.thoughA.deserved

B.benefited

C.achieved

D.Learned1037.A.opinion B.impression C.information D.intention38.A.make B.keep C.handle D.change39.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing40.A.questions B.comments C.explanations D.remarks41.A.hold B.follow C.evaluate D.form42.A.happy B.lively C.reliable D.punctual43.A.message B.motto C.saying D.suggestion44.A.again B.more C.instead D.later45.A.steps B.control C.charge D.risks46.A.improved B.acted C.looked D.reflected47.A.easily B.carefully C.confidently D.proudly48.A.introduced B.recognized C.identified D.considered49.A.confirmed B.decided C.realized D.acknowledged50.A.with B.below C.of D.by51.A.developed B.discovered C.took D.fostered52.A.accept B.care C.judge D.wonder53.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.afraid54.A.trust B.patience C.curiosity D.interest55.A.accessible B.enjoyable C.possible D.favorable1136.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.hopefully47.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games50.A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding54.A.byB.forC.withD.To55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.Satisfied1236. A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word37. Aconnected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended38. A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently39. A.director B.trainer C.leader D.dancer40. A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality41. A.bouncing B.dating C.turning D.tracking42. A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings43. A.while B.since C.until D.when44. A.Cared B.Expected C.Asked D.Decided45. A.motivated B.relaxed C.convinced D.astonished46. A.challenges B.profitsC.advantages D.adventures47. A.put B.mix C.build D.pick48. A.Attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation49. A.apart B.aside C.off D.back50. A.over B.by C.with D.beyond51. A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage52. A.boundaries B.problems C.barriers D.efforts53. A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible54. A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility55. A.victory B.trend C.tradition D.desire1336.A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances37.A.since B.unless C.after D.though38.A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict39.A.suspected Bremembered C.imagined D.noticed40.A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely41.A.task B.sport C.event D.show42.A.boring B.enjoyable C.different D.unsatisfactory43.A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition44.A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program45.A.examine B.express C.open D.trust46.A.fearful B.harmful C.unfair D.inconvenient47.A.to B.on C.off D.against48.A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid49.A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems50.A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution51.A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining52.A.standard B.range C.view D.goal53.A.until B.as C.when D.before54.A.proud B.tired C.ashamed D.confident55.A.plan B.advice C.reward D.Responsibility1436.A.joked B.cared C.trains D.worried37.A.reported B.decided C.complained D.questioned38.A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.popular39.