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2021年广东省揭阳市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、完型填空(15题)21.(77)
A.againstB.despiteC.beyondD.from
22.(55)
A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but
23.(80)
A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick
24.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.empty
B.free
C.blank
D.bare
25.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective
26.(65)
A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what
27.【B5】
A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
28.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep
21
dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep
22
.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan
23
withlessthanthisamountbut
24
mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25
it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor
26
work.
Freshairis
27
tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto
28
thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.
29
apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody
30
completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door
31
,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand
32
areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat
33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof
34
temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby
35
,
________查看材料
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
29.39
A.forB.ofC.byD.up
30.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.
Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.
Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.
Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?
21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
31.Todayapilotistotallydependentonwhattheairtrafficcontrolleronthegroundtellshim.Hecan'tseeenoughtobesafe.Flightwatchisaninstrumentintendedtohelphim.
Onascreeninfrontofthepilot,therewillbeamapofthe【21】aroundtheplane.Thepilot'sown【22】levelorheightandhisownplaneatthecenterofthe【23】willshowup.Onthemapanyotherplanesintheairspacewill【24】asspotsoflightwith"tails"showingthedirectionoftheirlight.Theflightwatchmapis【25】fortheotherplanesarenotshownattheirtrue【26】,butattheirdistancesawayinflyingtime.This【27】theproblemoffastplanesbeingtoofarawaytobeseen【28】likelytomakecontactinsecondsand【29】planesthatarecloseenoughtobeseenbutsoslowthatthere'snochanceof【30】for,say,tenminutes.
Thepilotwillbeabletoseeonthescreenwhetheranotherplane'scourseconflictswith【31】.Thescreenwillshowhimtheflightnumberoftheotherplane,sohecancontactairtrafficcontrolandaskthemabouttheotherplane’scourse.Thenhecantake【32】actionifnecessary.Thescreenwillshowhimwhetherhisactionputshim【33】fromyetanotheraircraft.
Technically,the【34】willbequitecomplex.Computerswillbenecessaryonthegroundand【35】eachaircrafttoenableFlightwatchtocollectdataabouttheplanecoursesandtocalculatethedistancesbetweenplanes.Butsuchsmallcomputersarenowquitecheap,simpleandreliable.
(36)
A.latitudeB.landC.airspaceD.weather
32.(54)
A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span
33.________查看材料
A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across
34.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable
35.(60)
A.successB.failureC.difficultyD.study
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
37.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
40.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______bythenewsofhisfather'sdeath,hecouldhardlyutteraword.
A.TobestunnedB.StunnedC.TostunD.Stunning
42.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thatisneeded
C.thethingisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
43.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.
A.hadheentered
B.hehadentered
C.heentered
D.hewasentered
44.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.
A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include
45.11.—Sorrytotroubleyou.—______.A.AllrightB.NotroubleC.That'srightD.Itdoesn'tmatter
五、阅读理解(2题)46.
Computerscanbeused______.
A.forentertainmentandrelaxation
B.toworkoutcomplexproblems
C.todoanyofthetenthingsmentionedinthereading
D.tokeeptrackofexpensesandturnappliancesonandoff
47.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
六、作文(1题)48.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
2.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
9.D
10.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.C
13.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
14.C
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.D
21.C解析:根据意思判断,beyond意为“超出,超过”。
22.D解析:本题为句子结构题。句中出现了though,此时的though出现在句尾,并非作为连词,而是副词,因此全句还需连词but来联系逗号前后两部分。句子大意为:他给了我一份工作,尽管不是做摄影师,却是做模特。
23.D解析:四个词都有“快的,迅速的”的意思,但其意义各有侧重点。rapid多指“运动本身”,迅速的,以极高速度运动,例如:arapidriver湍急的河流;swift指“快速的”,但经常含有“灵巧的,优美的,不费力的”意思,指运动的流畅性与稳定性;在很多场合,可与quick、fast通用,但swift带有文学意味,是比较正式的用词,例如:Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快车似箭一般地飞驶。speedy含有“时间快、速度快并且迅速把事情办好”的意思,如:aspeedyfight速战;quick指“用较短的时间或在较近的将来动作或理解迅速的”,例如:aquickreply一个迅速的回答。D合适。
24.Bempty意为“空的(容器)”,free意为“空余的(房问等)”;blank意为“空白的(表格)”;bare意为“秃的,光着的”。校长说:“我们还有一个空位。”
25.D
26.A解析:reason后面接从句,从句的引导词用why。
27.D解析:根据后面的overandoveragain,应选repeat。
28.C词义辨析题。
【应试指导】wish希望;expect期望;need需要;
want想要。此处表示“所需要的”睡眠,故选C。
29.B“dreamofdoingsth.”为固定搭配,意为梦想着要做某事,故B为正确答案。
30.B这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费,或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。
31.C
32.B
33.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】在两者之间用between,三者及三者之上之间用amon9。
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.B考查动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思分别是:选项Aassemble意为“集合,聚集,召集;装配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校学生在大礼堂集合。Beforeyoua
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