2021年湖北省随州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年湖北省随州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(20题)31.(48)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether

32.(64)

A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．people

B．players

C．teams

D．athletes

34.(67)

A.puttingB.testingC.examiningD.trying

35.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike

36.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

37.(65)

A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions

38.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

39.(59)

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

40.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

42.(50)

A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball

43.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

44.(55)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

45.38.（）A.A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefbre

46.(61)

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

47.【C13】

A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

48.(70)

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

49.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

50.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

【C1】

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

三、英译汉(5题)51.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.

52.Thewindisblowinghard;(pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly).

53.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)

54.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

55.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.

四、补全对话(5题)56.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

57.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

58.________

查看材料

59.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。

60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

62.Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3，000form.thegovernmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterestuntilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmayborrowupto$4，500annuallyfromabank，creditunion，savingsandloanassociationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusuallybeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarrynointerestuntilthistime.Thiscurrentinterestrateis9percent.Parentsmayborrowupto$300annuallyforeachdependentcollege.Repaymentbeginsforty-fivedaysafterreceivingtheloan，andtheinterestrateis12percent.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurpose?A.Toremindstudentsandtheirfamiliestorepaytheirloan.

B.Tocompareinterestrates.

C.Toinformstudentsandparentsofthevariousloansavailable.

D.Toshowthatgovernmentloanschargetheleastinterest.

六、作文(1题)63.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

5.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

6.C

7.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

10.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

11.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.D

21.D

22.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

23.D

24.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

27.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

28.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

29.A

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

31.C

32.B

33.D来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

34.D

35.B

36.B解析：根据紧接着的国家名称的提示可知是将英语作为本国语的人数。

37.A解析：广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏，但我们要告诉你们事实。”其他选项与上文内容不符。

38.D操持语言的人数可以估计，但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

39.B解析：句子结构。but在此处连接另一个句子(itwastheword“zoo”)“itwas”被省略，表示转折，意为“而是”，except，exceptfor，butfor的用法接近，均表示“除了……”。从意思上、逻辑上来看都应当选but。

40.B解析：首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这