一般过去式一般过去时态课件

一般过去时一般过去时Ⅰ、一般过去时表示的意思（引例）Helivedheretenyearsago.Istayedatherhomelastnight.Itwasveryhotyesterday.Ⅰ、一般过去时表示的意思（引例）Helivedhere用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.

Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

Myfatheroften

wenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioften

listenedtomusic.用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、Ⅱ、一般过去时的时间短语

常见的表示过去时间概念的短语：

lastnight,yesterday,lastyear,

…ago, justnow, in过去年份等

这些短语的位置：句首、句末e.g.Wecleanedtheclassroomthismorning.

Thismorningwecleanedtheclassroom.Ⅱ、一般过去时的时间短语常见的表示过去时间概念的短语：这常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)总结常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday总结Ⅲ、动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

一般在词尾加edask→asked;help→helpede.g.Theyaskedmethetimejustnow.

以e结尾直接加d

arrive→arrived

e.g.Iarrivedlatethismorning.Ⅲ、动词过去式的变化（规则动词）一般在词尾加ed动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写

plan→plannede.g.Weplannedtogototheparty.

以辅音字母y

结尾，去y

变i

加ed。如try→tried;study→studied

e.g.Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.

动词过去式的变化（规则动词）以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,

例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/

之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounted清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：清念/t/,元浊/d/;规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词

在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在浊辅音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/

在清辅音后面/id/needed/’ni:did/规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

练习：规则动词的过去式的变化方式

动词过去式的变化（规则动词）练习：规则动词的过去式的变化(1)watch-(2)visit-(3)play-(4)live-(5)move-

(6)decide-(7)study-(8)copy-(9)cry-(10)stop-(11)plan-(12)drop-Groupwork

Writedownthepastformofthesewords.

watchedvisitedplayedlivedmoveddecidedstudied

copied

criedstopped

planneddroppedGroupwork

WritedownthepastⅣ、动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）

例：go→went drink→drank eat→ate see→saw

练习：不规则动词的过去式的变化Ⅳ、动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）例：go→动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）e.g.Iwenttohisbirthdaypartylastnight.Imetmyteacherinthestreettoday.动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）e.g.写出下列动词的过去式getislivesentdriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedSaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarried写出下列动词的过去式gettrygottriedThepastforms:haveeatseebuybringwinswimhang

ride

readhadatesawboughtbroughtwonswamhungrodereadThepastforms:havehad不规则动词表goam/isarebeginmeetwritebuildbuycanhave/hastakecatchcomedoswimdrinkdriveeatgetseewas

werebeganmetwrotebuiltboughtcouldcaughtcamedidswamdrankdroveategotwenthadtookspendspentleaveleftsaw不规则动词表gotakewaswerebeganmetwr一般来说，一般过去时都有明显的时间状语，它们可以是单词，也可以是短语或从句。1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.由“介词+一时间名词”构成的短语：onFriday,onMondaymorning,onApril15,onthenightofOct.1;5.频度副词：often,always等；6.其它：then,justnow,once,以及由after或before构成的介词短语等7.由某些表示过去时态的从句等。一般过去时态常用的时间状语

一般来说，一般过去时都有明显的时间状语，它们可以是单词，也可Ⅴ、一般过去时的否定句、疑问句

否定句：

didnot(didn't)……（后面动词要变回原形）疑问句：

Didyou……?（后面动词变原形）Ⅴ、一般过去时的否定句、疑问句否定句：一般过去时的否定句、疑问句e.g.Istayedatherhomelastnight.→Ididn'tstayatherhomelastnight.→Didyoustayatherhomelastnight?Theycleanedtheroomthismorning.→Theydidn'tcleantheroomthismorning.→Didtheycleantheroomthismorning?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.一般过去时的否定句、疑问句e.g.Yes,Idid.一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：1、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）

Hewasathomeyesterday.→Hewasnotathomeyesterday.(wasn’t)→Washeathomeyesterday?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句1、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）

Theywereathomeyesterday.→Theywerenotathomeyesterday.(weren't)→Weretheyathomeyesterday?另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：2、情态动词can的句子(can的过去式是could)（例句）

Shecouldcometotheparty→Shecouldn'tcometotheparty.→Couldshecometotheparty?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：3、have的句子(过去式had)（例句）表示“拥有”时：

Hehadgotacartwoyearsago.→Hehadn’tgotacartwoyearsago.→Hadhegotacartwoyearsago?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：3、have的句子(过去式had)（例句）

Theyhadagoodtimelastnight.→Theydidn’thaveagoodtimelastnight.→Didtheyhaveagoodtimelastnight?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）

_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√PRACTISE改写句子：请将下列各句改成过去式Johnhasalotofhomeworkeveryday．Johnhadalotofhomeworkeveryday?Igotobedatten-thirty．Iwenttobedatten-thirty.Howistheweathertoday？Howwastheweatheryesterday?练习请将下列各句改成过去式练习quickly是quick的副词。形容词和副词可以互相转换。一般在形容词后加lyeasy-usual-happy-real-easilyusuallyhappilyreallyeasilyHowwasyourschooltrip?Whatdoyouusuallydoforyourvacation?Howwasyourschooltrip---Wheredidyougolastweekend?---I

wentto….---Howwasyourtrip?---Itwasinteresting/…---WheredidyougolastweekeeverydayyesterdayIgethomeat5:00everyday.Jackseesafilmeveryday.Shebuyslunchinthecafeteriaeveryday.Ieatvegetableseveryday.Igothomeat5:00yesterday.Jacksawafilmyesterday.Sheboughtlunchinthecafeteriayesterday.Iatevegetablesyesterday.everydayyesterdayIgethomcleanedtheroomwentshoppingreadabookcookeddinner

wenttothelibraryMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesOct1st,2006Oct2nd,2006Oct4th,2006Oct6th,2006Oct5th,2006cleanedtheroomwentshopping

Whatdidyoudoonvacation?watchedTVlistenedtomusicdancedexercisedsurfedtheInternet

playedsoccercleanedtheroomwentswimmingWhatdidyoudoonvacation?wwenttothebeachhadsomeicecreamwentfishingwenttotheaquariumwentskateboardingtookphotoshungoutwithfriendssawthesealsWhatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?1awenttothebeachhadsomeiceWhatdidhedoonhisschooltrip?hangoutwithhisfriends?gofishing?have/eaticecream?DidheNo,hedidn’t.Hewenttozooandsawtheseals.buyasouvenir?WhatdidhedoonhisschoolDidyou…?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.I…Pairworkwent/gotothebeachhad/havesomeicecreamwent/gofishingwent/gototheaquariumwent/goskateboardingtook/takephotoshung/hangoutwithfriendssaw/seetothebeachDidyou…?Pairworkwent/gototsharksealseahorsestarfishoctopusdolphinsharksealseahorsestarfishsealsealsharksharkaquariumaquariumIamareporterfromCCTV-9NowIamgoingtointerview…Howwasyourlasttrip?Didyougo…?/Wheredidyougo?Werethere…?Whatdidyoudothere?Didyousee…there?Didyoubuyasouvenir?CCTV'stalkshowIamareporterfromCCTV-9CCT一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)1.定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterday lastnight in1990 twodaysago等3.频度副词： often always等4.例句： Igotupat7:00yesterday. Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon. Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

巧记时态一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)1巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式

beIwas

….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere

….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简一般过去时态练习

动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习时态转换练习

单击图标进入相应练习一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习单击图标进入动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read动词过去式转换练习返回上页订正答案1.look 2.l返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.call called 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.are were 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.get got 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习1.look一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.返回练习订正答案一般过去时态练习1._____you__________一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.Didyouremembered(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.Wewent(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)verygood.4.Whattimedidyougot(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jimdid(do)alotyesterday.Hewent(go)shoppingandcooked(cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习一般过去时态练习1.Didyouremem1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态订正答案返回练习1.Heusuallygetsupearlyin1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthe

gotuplatetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态返回首页返回练习返回上页1.Heusuallygetsupearlyin一般过去时一般过去时Ⅰ、一般过去时表示的意思（引例）Helivedheretenyearsago.Istayedatherhomelastnight.Itwasveryhotyesterday.Ⅰ、一般过去时表示的意思（引例）Helivedhere用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.

Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

Myfatheroften

wenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioften

listenedtomusic.用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、Ⅱ、一般过去时的时间短语

常见的表示过去时间概念的短语：

lastnight,yesterday,lastyear,

…ago, justnow, in过去年份等

这些短语的位置：句首、句末e.g.Wecleanedtheclassroomthismorning.

Thismorningwecleanedtheclassroom.Ⅱ、一般过去时的时间短语常见的表示过去时间概念的短语：这常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)总结常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday总结Ⅲ、动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

一般在词尾加edask→asked;help→helpede.g.Theyaskedmethetimejustnow.

以e结尾直接加d

arrive→arrived

e.g.Iarrivedlatethismorning.Ⅲ、动词过去式的变化（规则动词）一般在词尾加ed动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写

plan→plannede.g.Weplannedtogototheparty.

以辅音字母y

结尾，去y

变i

加ed。如try→tried;study→studied

e.g.Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.

动词过去式的变化（规则动词）以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,

例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/

之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounted清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：清念/t/,元浊/d/;规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词

在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在浊辅音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/

在清辅音后面/id/needed/’ni:did/规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例动词过去式的变化（规则动词）

练习：规则动词的过去式的变化方式

动词过去式的变化（规则动词）练习：规则动词的过去式的变化(1)watch-(2)visit-(3)play-(4)live-(5)move-

(6)decide-(7)study-(8)copy-(9)cry-(10)stop-(11)plan-(12)drop-Groupwork

Writedownthepastformofthesewords.

watchedvisitedplayedlivedmoveddecidedstudied

copied

criedstopped

planneddroppedGroupwork

WritedownthepastⅣ、动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）

例：go→went drink→drank eat→ate see→saw

练习：不规则动词的过去式的变化Ⅳ、动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）例：go→动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）e.g.Iwenttohisbirthdaypartylastnight.Imetmyteacherinthestreettoday.动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）e.g.写出下列动词的过去式getislivesentdriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedSaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarried写出下列动词的过去式gettrygottriedThepastforms:haveeatseebuybringwinswimhang

ride

readhadatesawboughtbroughtwonswamhungrodereadThepastforms:havehad不规则动词表goam/isarebeginmeetwritebuildbuycanhave/hastakecatchcomedoswimdrinkdriveeatgetseewas

werebeganmetwrotebuiltboughtcouldcaughtcamedidswamdrankdroveategotwenthadtookspendspentleaveleftsaw不规则动词表gotakewaswerebeganmetwr一般来说，一般过去时都有明显的时间状语，它们可以是单词，也可以是短语或从句。1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.由“介词+一时间名词”构成的短语：onFriday,onMondaymorning,onApril15,onthenightofOct.1;5.频度副词：often,always等；6.其它：then,justnow,once,以及由after或before构成的介词短语等7.由某些表示过去时态的从句等。一般过去时态常用的时间状语

一般来说，一般过去时都有明显的时间状语，它们可以是单词，也可Ⅴ、一般过去时的否定句、疑问句

否定句：

didnot(didn't)……（后面动词要变回原形）疑问句：

Didyou……?（后面动词变原形）Ⅴ、一般过去时的否定句、疑问句否定句：一般过去时的否定句、疑问句e.g.Istayedatherhomelastnight.→Ididn'tstayatherhomelastnight.→Didyoustayatherhomelastnight?Theycleanedtheroomthismorning.→Theydidn'tcleantheroomthismorning.→Didtheycleantheroomthismorning?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.一般过去时的否定句、疑问句e.g.Yes,Idid.一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：1、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）

Hewasathomeyesterday.→Hewasnotathomeyesterday.(wasn’t)→Washeathomeyesterday?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句1、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）

Theywereathomeyesterday.→Theywerenotathomeyesterday.(weren't)→Weretheyathomeyesterday?另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：2、情态动词can的句子(can的过去式是could)（例句）

Shecouldcometotheparty→Shecouldn'tcometotheparty.→Couldshecometotheparty?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：3、have的句子(过去式had)（例句）表示“拥有”时：

Hehadgotacartwoyearsago.→Hehadn’tgotacartwoyearsago.→Hadhegotacartwoyearsago?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：3、have的句子(过去式had)（例句）

Theyhadagoodtimelastnight.→Theydidn’thaveagoodtimelastnight.→Didtheyhaveagoodtimelastnight?一般过去时的否定句、疑问句另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）

_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√PRACTISE改写句子：请将下列各句改成过去式Johnhasalotofhomeworkeveryday．Johnhadalotofhomeworkeveryday?Igotobedatten-thirty．Iwenttobedatten-thirty.Howistheweathertoday？Howwastheweatheryesterday?练习请将下列各句改成过去式练习quickly是quick的副词。形容词和副词可以互相转换。一般在形容词后加lyeasy-usual-happy-real-easilyusuallyhappilyreallyeasilyHowwasyourschooltrip?Whatdoyouusuallydoforyourvacation?Howwasyourschooltrip---Wheredidyougolastweekend?---I

wentto….---Howwasyourtrip?---Itwasinteresting/…---WheredidyougolastweekeeverydayyesterdayIgethomeat5:00everyday.Jackseesafilmeveryday.Shebuyslunchinthecafeteriaeveryday.Ieatvegetableseveryday.Igothomeat5:00yesterday.Jacksawafilmyesterday.Sheboughtlunchinthecafeteriayesterday.Iatevegetablesyesterday.everydayyesterdayIgethomcleanedtheroomwentshoppingreadabookcookeddinner

wenttothelibraryMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesOct1st,2006Oct2nd,2006Oct4th,2006Oct6th,2006Oct5th,2006cleanedtheroomwentshopping

Whatdidyoudoonvacation?watchedTVlistenedtomusicdancedexercisedsurfedtheInternet

playedsoccercleanedtheroomwentswimmingWhatdidyoudoonvacation?wwenttothebeachhadsomeicecreamwentfishingwenttotheaquariumwentskateboardingtookphotoshungoutwithfriendssawthesealsWhatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?1awenttothebeachhadsomeiceWhatdidhedoonhisschooltrip?hangoutwithhisfriends?gofishing?have/eaticecream?DidheNo,hedidn’t.Hewenttozooandsawtheseals.buyasouvenir?WhatdidhedoonhisschoolDidyou…?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.I…Pairworkwent/gotothebeachhad/havesomeicecreamwent/gofishingwent/gototheaquariumwent/goskateboardingtook/takephotoshung/hangoutwithfriendssaw/seetothebeachDidyou…?Pairworkwent/gototsharksealseahorsestarfishoctopusdolphinsharksealseahorsestarfishsealsealsharksharkaquariumaquariumIamareporterfromCCTV-9NowIamgoingtointerview…Howwasyourlasttrip?Didyougo…?/Wheredidyougo?Werethere…?Whatdidyoudothere?Didyousee…there?Didyoubuyasouvenir?CCTV'stalkshowIamareporterfromCCTV-9CCT一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)1.定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterday lastnight in1990 twodaysago等3.频度副词： often always等4.例句： Igotupat7:00yesterday. Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon. Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

巧记时态一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)1巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式

beIwas

….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere

….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.