中考英语12选10练习

move,find,desert,make,,friendcarrytrouble,thereisnothingbutsandinofworld,butitnottrue.Inthedesertcan1._______canseehills,Thereisraininthebutitnot3.forThe_______tothedesertpeopleinThedesertpeopleeattheanddrinkmilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheir5.shoes,and帐usethecamels(骆forTheofhave7._______fromplacestoplace.mustalwayslookforgrassorplantsforusuallyliveinthethereismofoodfortheytents,putthemcamelsandmovetoplace.Theare9._______.inthewouldeverrefusepeopleinandthemfoodand1.find2.desert4.useful6.carryingmovinganother9.friendly10.troublesafe,thank,play,,somust,ThomasEdisonwasgreat1.________.WhenwasawasalwaysandtryingNoitwas,heup.wasinschoolforonlythreeHisteacherdidntunderstandwhyhehadoflessons.tTom5.________.HeaskedTomstheboyhome.staughthimwrite,andshefoundhimaverypupil.Helearntveryandvery7.________inOnedayhesawalittleboyontherailwaytracksAtraincomingquiclly,andboywastootomove.andcarriedtheboy9.________.taughtEdisontoby2.asking5.more6.to8.playing9.【内蒙古包头】A．阅读下面短文根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。kindsofliveinthebutbirdsisbecomingsmallereveryofthegrowingcats.Bykeepingyourcatsinhome,betterOfpetinthis—areallowedtogoItisthatcatskillofyear,aswellbillionsofsmallsuchasfieldmice.illnessthatlivein院子)furtherweakeningthecatstogoisnotjustforbirdsandit'salsoforcatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickareindangertrafficandattacks(攻击Infact,outdoorusuallydon'tlivefive,whileoftenliveto17catIfyouraiseacat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.Thenumberofisbecoming91._______;atthetime,manypetare92.______fromtrafficandforWhat

arefreely94._______ayounghavethe95.______toletitplay91.92.danger93.allowed94.95.duty【2011天津】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。AmericanCruminventedin1853,althoughnothisintention（意图aabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaAdishthe油炸的)potatoes,anthatinthatfriedpotatoescutintothickslices(片Oneday,guestsentpotatoestochefhedidlikethemSoCrumcutpotatoesalittleandfriedthem.Thedidlikethoseeither.ThatmadeMrhethoughthewouldjustshowtheman.Hepotatoesandfriedthem,thinkingthatthemanwouldnothingit.However,surprise,manthinOthergueststhemMrCrumwereaddedtothecalledSaratogaChips.Crumopenedhistochips.Nowchipsare（装soldinstores.?anAmericanchefA78potatoeschefThewasprobablygladintheendbecauseNowchipsarepackagedandalso.文大：文是一片记叙文，讲述了炸土豆条的发明过程。它由一名厨师偶然发明的快受到欢迎。potato整理解题通读全文可知，本文就是讲的炸土豆条的发明经过。细节理解题文开头就告诉我们一个叫Crum的国人发明了炸土豆条，他是一名厨师。细理解题从章的第二段的第一句“Oneday,guestrestauranthispotatoeschefbecausedidnotlikethem”知答案。Hehisownrestaurantto推判断题从中最后一段的“Finally,Mrsell”断厨师可能高兴。in细理解题从章最后一句“chipsarepackaged（装soldin”可得出答案。NewEnergytheTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyfromthewindWindisakindcleanenergy,thereislotsofit,But,ifthereisnowindenergy.EnergyfromthewaterWhenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmake电withoutpollution.However,tobuild水)usethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.EnergyfromtheearthThereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheatmakegeothermal(地热的energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,onlypossibleinafewplacestheworld.Energyfromthesun(太电池板ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyintoelectricity.Solarpoweris丰富的.butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesn'tNewEnergyTwenty-firstCenturyWindWaterGeothermalSolar

AdvantagesClean.Thereisalot.(58)(59)Cleanplentiful.

DisadvantagesIt(57)Itisexpensive.onlypossibleaplacesIttoomuch(60)57wind58.Nopollution59Cheap60.(fine)weatheritago,Ifirstmetoldthe战争IwasatschoolintheEngland.hadjustreturnedLondon,andnot2leftforMygofromtrying3pupil.Wehadtoallschoolsouronewouldme.5afivekilometers6formhome.Thekeptwaitingforatleast.Iboysplayingtheplaygroundtheheadmaster'ssecretary(秘书)let8hisoffice,Mr.Andrews9doyouwantcomeI10ofsayingsomethingaboutIcouldn'trememberonlythoughtboysplaying"Idon'tinLondon,"I"I'dlikeplaywith13boys.I'llreadalotof"Allright,"have."yearsatthatschool15happiestofmyB.familyC.friendsparentsgoodB.cheapmakehopeaskbeenC.D.InendB.AtfirstD.ByfarawaybackawhileB.aminuteC.anininsideWhatB.WhenHowrememberedthoughtC.foundheardB.thoughB.D.noothersB.othertheotherstheotherfreeC.eachonlyunderinsideamong名师点评文章介绍了自己二十多年前，第一次遇到他的老校长的经历。应当说是一个很平凡的经历。但却深深地印在作者的脑海中，也许是因为它太平凡，也许是因为它是作者生活的转折点，也许……其实生活本来就是由无数个平凡所组成的。答案简析B。根据常识，应该是小孩随家人一起回到。D上文提及到因为战争，所以没有足够学校供孩子们。C。无论是从意思上或语法上看，只有用，意为“请求他们把我收下sb.domakesb.do没有hopetodo。A。beentoo去过hadgone“经去了是中部分很重的两个词组，中国学生特别容易混淆。而这里的意思说“我们去过我家附近的所有的学校Ainthe最终first起once立then到时为止根意思当然选A。Bfivekilometershome离家5公处这很多学生会选事实上我们只能用副词awayC。从可不选A或B，但根据上下文可知也不能选，C最恰如其分D这里强调“让我们走进他的办公室C。根据常识可知。B。此可见作者知道校长大多要问这样的问题，也想出了一些回答方法thinkof“出A从上下文的意思看是转折关系。A。此处只有用anyone，为“谁不认识B。A和绝能用，因为后面有名词boys，theother表“其他所有的男孩也不能选。B。意为“还有空位子D。amongthe意为“是我一生中最乐的时候的一部分介词都不对。BallpointhaveforonetimedidlikestudentstowithPerhapsitwaspensleak(漏)andit3spill(出ink.AnditisonthinwithBiroforanewspaperinspentalldayhisdesk.in6ofcheapwithaandink.oftenstophisanditdidonthethinpaper.Heandhispenthatdidnotleak,withthatdidspill.notaballatend?Englishmen,andMiles,the11.It12ofSecondWorldAirForce13non-spillpenformentowritewithin14.MartinandMilesmadeand15thousandsofBiro“writing-stickstotheAirForce.factoriesschoolsrestaurantsB.writecomeB.C.popularleftB.onnearD.inbooksD.diariesmendfillbrushD.changewellB.downoutD.upfinishedbeganD.studiedfindB.growmatterC.meaningD.ideaB.D.boughttookC.neededD.shipsbuseslentD.名师点评这是一篇关于圆珠笔怎样发明使用的文章于钢笔易漏水给工作带来了许多不方便读此文你就会明白圆珠笔在什么况下发明推广使用合珠笔使用的方便和有关历史知识，能顺利完成短文。答案简析B。从上下文判断应选。B。用笔写可用“writewithpens来表达。A。钢笔里的墨水容易从笔管溢出来，所以AD指他在为一家报社工作。C。’sdesk意思是“坐在桌前C。批改文稿可用correctpages表达。B。往笔里装墨水可用fillpenwithink这里省略了with。A。用副词well饰动词。C。由于他发现用钢笔写有麻烦，所以他朋友开始做实验，想更好的方法。D动词原形。。他们喜欢他的设想。B。timeof表“……的时候C。指当时空军正需要这样的笔。A。句意理解和实际判断想结合。A。他们生产并销售圆珠笔供空军使用，故。Thegap（代沟）hasbecome1Ia2aboutitnewspaper.killedthemselvesafter（争吵with3Ithisisbecausetheydon'tatalkwithother.4inoffice,theydon'thaveto6withchildren.Astimetheydon'thave8topics（话题to9Itelltomorewithyour10toknowand11them.Andshowyour12toyourparents.13you.14themyourthoughts（法）thisway,you15aunderstandingwonderfulC.necessaryD.messageB.D.friendsclassmatesparentsspendC.workB.ifC.butdoC.stayD.shopneitherC.allD.B.sameC.trueaboutB.ofinD.abovebusinessofficeonwithB.lookC.understandloveB.secretD.feelingshateC.liveD.speaktellaskC.saycanB.C.D.would名师点评这篇文章讲的是关于大家都知道但都不知道该如何处理的一个问题——代时时处处都有怎对待它？作者给了我一点较好的建议，相互理解，换位思考，相信这个世界一定会变得更美丽。答案简析A。很显然代沟已经是一个很严重的问题。C。从下文可知这是报纸上的一篇报道。D这篇文章是关于代沟的问题，所以应是孩子和父母吵架后自杀，而不是和其他人。，work不能与time组词组符合上下文的意思。因此用spend，意为把更多的时间花在工作上。D本句与下文的关系是因果关系。C。句意为“因此就没有许多时间和小孩呆在一起，这样就会产生代沟文章所谈论的话题相符以可能选他选项。D指父母与小孩双方都有这样的感觉。B。没有共同的话题。其他选项虽无语法错，但不符合文章的意思。Asametopics里词不定式充当定语修面的名词时the又about的宾语意为所谈论的话题。B。当然应是多和小孩子一起。C。这几个词组放在这儿都没有语错误，父母一般说来都要和小孩相处顾他们（他们D作者的意思是父要理解小孩。D把自己的感觉告诉给父母。B。从常识不难推断。意为“他们是爱你们人A。把你们的内心所想告诉他们。say在里有语法错误，ask与answer意不对。A。这样你们才会更好地相互理解。这里强“会，能用can。hasbeautifulname,Cityof1Doyouknowitmeans?Manybuildingsarevery.Whenyou5mustnot6your（汽车前灯afterdark.Parisisfullallandallnight.Butthisisthereason（原因foritsname.hundredsofParisscienceandart.scientistsandhaveto9also,people10itCityofLights.B.CarsC.LightsC.wherewhennoondayD.eveningblackdarkC.noisybrightwalkB.driveliveoffB.downoutD.onotheranyanotherB.FewC.driveplayD.havemakeC.buildfind名师点评这是一篇描述巴黎景观的短文章住了该城的一个特色——灯城来展开描述只两段文字，却包含了丰富的内涵。答案简析C。看文章的首句和尾句之后，此空便可刃而解。A。这习惯性搭配。B。灯要在夜里开虽"晚上"之意，但不可与at配。D顺承上文华灯竞开，自然亮如白昼。C。不看下一句，似乎个项均成立，但下文提到车灯，自然应选驾车。D由于街上十分明亮，即天黑了也不必开车灯。A。文章最后又提出一个原因，说不是唯一的原因才对。C。从上文可知用。A。由于巴黎乃世界科学和艺术中心，因吸引了许多科学家和艺术家来此学习和研究。10.B习用法注最后的显不是指具体的灯而指"显赫人物名名"。文章源莲山课