形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含标准答案)

形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含标准答案)形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含标准答案)形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含标准答案)xxx公司形容词的比较级和最高级讲解及中考真题汇编(含标准答案)文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级1.形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。原级比较级最高级good/well好的betterbestbad/ill坏的worseworstmany/much多的moremostlittle少的lessleastfar远的furtherfurthestfartherfarthestold老的olderoldesteldereldest2.形容词比较级的用法 1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Bemorecarefulnexttime.下次小心点。Itwasquieteroutside.外面安静点了。1.形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2)多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。如：原级比较级最高级usefulmoreusefulmostusefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a.名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：Heisolderthanme.他年龄比我大。TokyoisbiggerthanNewYork.东京比纽约大。b.动名词：Skiingismoreexcitingthanskating.滑雪比滑冰更刺激。c.从句：Iwasabettersingerthanhewas.我唱歌比他好。HeisstrongerthanIexpected.他比我预料的更健壮。d.状语：Shefeltworsethanusual.她感到比平时更难受。Heisbusierthanever.他比过去更忙了。e.跟其它成分（如动词、形容词等）：It’sbettertobepreparedthanunprepared.有准备比没准备好。Shewasmoresurprisedthanangry.她吃惊甚于生气。Hewasmoreluckythanclever.他是运气好，而不是聪明。3形容词比较级的修饰语1）形容词比较级前可加much,alot,abit,alittle,slightly之类表示程度的状语：He’sfeelingalotbettertoday.他感到今天好多了。She’salittlebitbetternow.她现在稍稍好点了。It’sslightlywarmertoday.今天稍微暖和一点。2）也可在比较级前any,no,some,even,still这类词：Doyoufeelanybettertoday你今天感觉好一点了吗

ShewasnoolderthanZilla.他并不比齐拉大。Thisbookisevenmoreusefulthanthat.这本书甚至比那本书更有用。3）比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：ShallIgetacouplemorechairs我要不要再搬两把椅子来

Mysisteristenyearsyoungerthanme.我妹妹比我小十岁。You’reaheadtallerthanJane.你比简高一个头。4.形容词比较级的特殊用法和more有关的词组1）themore…themore…越……就越……。例如：Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.越努力，进步越大。2）moreBthanA=lessAthanB与其说A不如说B。例如：Heismorelazythanslowathiswork.=Heislessslowthanlazyathiswork.他工作时，与其说是反应慢不如说是懒。3）nomore…than…与……一样……，不比……多。例如：TheofficialscouldseenomorethantheEmperor.官员们看到的和皇帝一样多。noless…than…与……一样……。例如：Heisnolessdiligentthanyou.他和你一样勤勉。4）morethan不只是，非常。例如：Sheismorethankindtousall.她对我们非常热心。和less有关的词组5)lessthan不到…不太：Inlessthanaweek,theMSwasready.不到一周稿子就准备好了。6）nolessthan多达不少于Hewonnolessthan$5oo.他赢了不少于500美圆。Nolessthan2millionpeoplecame.至少来了2百万人。7)moreorless基本上大体上大约Theworkismoreorlessfinished.这项工作基本上完成了。Theanswersweremoreorlessright.这些回答大体上是正确的。另外，还有as+形容词或副词原级+as8)在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。例如：Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.他没你跑得快。9)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式：as+形容词+a+单数名词/as+many/much+名词。例如：Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.这个例子和另外一个一样好。Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.你能搬多少纸，我也能。10)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。例如：。Yourroomisthesamesizeasmine.你的房间和我的一样大。11）倍数+as+adj.+as<=>倍数+the…+of。例如：Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.这座桥的长度是那座的三倍。5.形容词最高级用法the+最高级+比较范围1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，例如：TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。例如：Itisamostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.这是个很重要的问题。注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。（错）Tomisthetallestofhisthreebrothers.（对）Tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.2）下列词可修饰最高级，byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。例如：Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意：a.very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。Thisistheverybest.Thisismuchthebest.b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如：Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。3）最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如：Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.=Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.4）"否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+so…as"结构也可以表示最高级含义。例如：形容词的比较级和最高级中考真题中考真题一：1、（2016•西宁）-Manyboystudentsthinkmathis______English．-Iagree．I'mweakinEnglish．（）A．muchdifficultthan B．sodifficultasC．lessdifficultthanD．moredifficultthan2、（2016•荆州）-Howwasyourinterviewforthework？

-Oh，Icouldn’tfeelany.Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthequestionstheyasked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse3、（2016•张家界）NomountainintheworldisasasQomolangma．（）A．high B．higher C．highest4、（2016•呼和浩特）Heisveryrichbutthatdayhebought______biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren．（）A．anexpensive B．amoreexpensiveC．themorecheaper D．thecheapest5、（2016•滨州）一"FoodSafety"problemisbecomingthesedays．-Ithinkso．Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit．（）A．smallerandsmaller B．worseandworseC．betterandbetter D．nicerandnicer6、（2016•重庆）---Thiskindofwatchismuch_____todaythanlastmonth．Wouldyouliketohaveone？

---Really？I'lltakeone．（）A．themostexpensive B．thecheapestC．moreexpensive D．cheaper7、（2016•苏州）-Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime．-Ican'tagreemore．Therearemeaningfulthingstodo．（）A．themost B．theleast C．more D．less8、（2016•达州）---Royneverlikesjunkfood． ---NeitherdoI．That'sprobablywhyI'mbecoming____now．（）A．healthyandweakB．healthierandhealthierC．weakerandweakerD．moreandmorehealthily9、（2016•青岛）Thetalentshowis______thegameshow．Ilikeboth．（）A．asboringas B．notsoboredasC.asinterestingas D．notsointerestedas10、（2016•天津）Ajourneybytrainisthanbycoach．（）A．morerelaxing B．relaxingC．mostrelaxing D．themostrelaxing11、（2016•河南）Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants，butIcansaythisoneis．（）A．good B．better C．thebetter D．thebest12、（2016•海南）-Whowillyouasktohelpwiththework，LucyorLily-

Lily．Sheismuch________．（）

A．careful B．morecarefulC．mostcareful 13、（2016•黑龙江）-DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof______intheworld？

-Yes，it'sbiggerthan______cityinChina．（）A．thebiggestcity；anyB．thebiggestcities；anyC．thebiggestcities；anyother14、（2016•深圳）-Goodnews!MetroLine11willbeopenonJune30inourcity．-Great!Itwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient．（）A．richer B．easier C.faster15、（2016•广东）AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina，EastChinaSeaisthesecond______．（）A．deep B．deeperC．deepest D．thedeepest16、（2016•黔东南州）---Whodoyouthink_____inyourDragonBoatraceteam？

---DaLiu，Ithink．（）A．isagoodplayer B．agoodplayerisC．isthebestplayer D．thebestplayeris17、（2016•威海）---IsTom____boyinyourclass？

---Yes．Nobodyistallerthanhim．（）A．thetallest B．thestrongestC．thecleverest 18、（2016•株洲）Asourchildrengetbigger，ourhouseseemstoget___．A．thesmaller B．smallerC．smallest 19、（2016•漳州）-ShallIwearthepinkeveningdressorthewhiteone？

-Theybothlookbeautiful，butIthinkthewhiteoneis．（）A．suitable B．moresuitableC．themostsuitable 20、（2016•泰州）-Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweatherisquitefine．-Yes，thisholidayissogreat，wehaveneverhadbefore．（）A．thebetterone B．agoodoneC．abetterone D．thebestone21、（2016•南充）Mollyis___girlofthethree．（）A．mostoutgoing B．moreoutgoingC．themostoutgoing D．outgoing22、（2016•宿迁）---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia？

---Itis_______oneI'veeverseen．（）A．moreexcited B．moreexcitingC．themostexcited D．themostexciting23、（2016•陕西）youspeak，yourEnglishwillbe．（）A．Theless；themoreB．Themore；thebetterC．Theless；thebetter D．Themore；theless24、（2016•宜昌）---Homeisplacewhereveryougo．---Eastorwest，homeisthebest．（） A．warm B．warmerC．warmest D．thewarmest25、（2016•新疆）Heisalittlethanyou，butheisasasyou．（）A.thin；stronger B.thinner；strongerC.thinner；strong D．thin；strong26、（2016•盐城）TherichwereoneofthefourmainclassesintheAztecsociety.A．themostpowerful B．themorepowerfulC．morepowerful D．powerful27、（2016•泸州）Asweknow，theYangtzeRiverisoneofriversintheworld．A．long B．longerC．longest D．thelongest28、（2016•厦门）---HaveyouseenthemovieZootopia？

---Yes，I'veseenittwice．OfallthemoviesI'veeverseen，It'sthe____one．A．interesting B．moreinterestingC．mostinteresting 29、（2016•绥化）HeisatEnglishthanme．（）A．good B．better C．best30、（2016•齐齐哈尔）Jimmyisgrowingfast．Heistallerthanhismother．A．far B．quiteC．very31、（2016•临沂）Mr．Wangisveryfriendlytous．Heis__ofallthepersonsIknow．A．patient B．lesspatient C．morepatient D．themostpatient32、（2016•临沂）Mr．Wangisveryfriendlytous．Heis__ofallthepersonsIknow．A．patient B．lesspatientC．morepatient D．themostpatient33、（2016•济南）-WhenisthetimetovisitBrazil？

-InAugustandSeptember，Ithink．Nottoocold，nottoohot．（）A．hottest B．hotter C．best D．better34、（2016•云南）Thekidslearntobeindependent，theitisfortheirfuture．A．early；good B．early；betterC．earlier；better D．earlier；good35、（2016•荆门）----WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher？

----Heisgreat．Nooneteaches____inourschool．（）A．best B．better C．well D．good36、（2016•阜康市）--Idon'tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics．--Idisagree．Inmyopinion，historyis____physics．（）A．asusefulas B．notsousefulasC．lessusefulthan D．themostusefulof37、（2016•德州）Asthe____girlinourclass，Marywaschosentotakepartintherunningrace．A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest38、（2016•东营）-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed（被抢劫）

-IfIopenedmymouth，theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth．Thatwouldbe_____!A．bad B．muchworse C．worst D．theworst39、（2016•成都）AlphaGohasbeatenthetopprofessionalgo（围棋）player．Somanypeoplethinkit's_____goplayerintheworld．（）A．agood B．abetter C．thebest40、（2016•桂林）Linglingisthanhersister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest参考答案：CDADB

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ABBCB中考真题二：1.--Thecakeistooexpensive.Wouldyouliketoshowmea_______one?--Sure.Hereyouare.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest2.—Yummy!Thecoffeeisgood.--That’sright.Itwilltaste________withsomemilk.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest3.—What’sthelow-carbonlifestylelike--Save_______energy,produce________carbon.A.more;more B.less;more C.less;less D.more;less4.Whatanicepictureofahouse.Itwouldbe_______withsomegreentreesaroundit.A.good B..better C.worse5.Tomisnotgoodatmath.Healwaysfeels______beforehertakesamathtest.A.interested B.comfortable C.nervous D.proud6.—I’mgoingtoajobinterview.IfeeIaIittIe_______.—Takeiteasy.ListeningtomusiccanheIpyoureIax.A． comfortableB. nervousC. excited7.Itis---toteachakidthewaytosolveaproblemthantellhimthesolutiondirectly A.helpfulB.morehelpful C. themostheipfui 8.–Areyouscaredoftheflight--No,justalittle________.A.angryB.seriousC.anxiousD.calm9.–Waiter,$20fordinner,right--I’mafraid$25,sir,fordrinksare________.A.extraB.freeC.highD.spare10.—Excuseme，sir.Theshoesareabitsmallforme.—Don’tworry．I’llchangethemforasizeAsmallerBsmallestClargerDlargest11.TakingbusesinBeijingis______thantakingataxi.A.morecheap B.muchcheaper C.alittlecheap D.lesscheaper12.—Whichprovinceisthe________oneinwinter

—ItshouldbeHainanProvince,Ithink.A．coldest B．hotter C．warmest D．cooler13.Idon’tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust work.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s14.Sometimeswalkingiseven thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower15.________motherscan’tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoNewYorkonbusiness.A.AliceandLily’s B.Alice’sandLily’s C.Alice’sandLily16.TakingbusesinBeijingis________thantakingtaxies.A.morecheaper B.muchcheaper C.lesscheaper17.—Peterhasgoodgradesinallhissubjects,buthenevershowsoff.--Iagree.Heisvery_________.A.easy-going B.imaginative C.modest D.generous18.Listeningisjustas________asspeakinginlanguagelearning.A.importantB.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant19.Mydogisgentleandneverbites.Soyouneedn’tbe_______.A.excited B.frightened C.satisfied D.interested19.—Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwiththeforeigners.--Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.comfortable B.confident C.unusual D.energetic20.—Whichdoyoulike________,tea,coffeeorjuice--Coffee.A.good B.better C.best D.well21.The______friendsyouhave,the______youwillbe.A.more;happy B.many;happy C.more;happier D.many;happier22.---I'm______,mum.CanIhavesomethingtodrink---OK.Here'ssomecola.A．full B．heavy C．hungry D．thirsty23.Whichisthe_______waytoQingdao,byplane,busortrain? A.good B.well C.better D.best24.Studyhard!____youstudy,____resultsyou’llget.A.Harder;betterB.Theharder;better.C.Theharder;thebetterD.Harder;thebetter.25.-Let’sbuysomecardsforourteachersonTeachers’Day.--Whynotmakesomebyhand?It’smuch_________.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.themostinteresting26.—LinTao,whyareyouso________--BecauseWangMenggotthreegoldmedalsattheWinterOlympics.A.excited B.angry C.disappointed27.Lucydidn’tmakemymistakesinthemathexam.Sheis_______thananyotherstudent. A.themostcareful B.morecareless C.morecareful D.muchcareful28.—Whatdoyouthinkofthesweater—It’stoo_________,andIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.A.nice B.lovely C.popular D.expensive29.—Whyareyouunhappy,Ben—Iwaslateforclassagain,I’mafraidMissLiwillbe_______me.A.friendlyto B.angrywith C.busywith D.proudof30.－Claudia,yourhandwritingismuch______thanbefore.－Thankyou.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful31.–Whichcolordoyoulike______,blueorgreen–Blue. A.good B.better C.best D.thebest32.——JackJackCanyoucome——Imyhomework.A.doB.willdoC.amdoingD.wasdoing33.---Whatisyourfavouritesport

---Swimming,Ithink.It’s_____ofall.

A.earsier B.moredifficult C.themostinteresting D.themostboring34.Allofuswanttodomoreworkwith_________timeand________workers.A.fewer,lessB.less,fewer C.more,much D.less,more35.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheentertainmentshowyousawlastnight?--It’sso_______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.exciting B.boring C.tiring36.—Whohas____marksinEnglish，WangLin，ZhangFangorLiHong?一LiHong．A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest37.---Andy,youweretheonlypersonthatwaslateforthemeeting,why---Sorry,sir.ButIreallyhada__________timefindingthemeetinghall.A.enjoyable B.funny C.difficult D.pleasant38.—Healthismoney.—ButIthinkitismoney. A.asimportantas B.moreimportantthanC.soimportantthan D.thesameas39.MrBrownalwaysmakeshisclass_________andkeepshisstudents_________inclass.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested40.Thatfilmwasso_________thatmostoftheaudiencekeptscreaminginfearwhilewatchingitlastnight.A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing41.—Congratulations!YourEnglishteachertoldmeyougotanAthistime.—Thankyou.Sheisvery. A.impressed B.embarrassed C.terrified D.frustrated42.--HowcanIgetwellalongwithothers,father---Trytosmiletoothers,boy.Thatwillmake__________much__________.A.them,easier B.them,moreeasy C.it,easy D.it,easier43.---Mum,I’mreally________abouttheresultoftheexam.---Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased44.Wewillhavea