中考英语考前练习试卷

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………中考英语考前练习试卷（二）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、选择题（共15题）1、Mr.Blackisverykindtothestudents.Theyalllikeverymuch.A．usB．themC．himD．her2、Mary'sfatherisadoctor.Heworks________ahospital.A．inB．onC．withD．of3、—______isyourbag,Lily?—150yuan.A．HowoldB．HowlongC．HowmuchD．Howmany4、WhenIwasonmywayhome,it_______________torain.A．startsB．startedC．willstartD．hasstarted5、Itisreallyagreatmovie.I_____________itseveraltimes.A．seeB．sawC．willseeD．haveseen6、Ourlives___________greatlyby5Gtechnologyinthenearfuture.A．changeB．arechangedC．willchangeD．willbechanged7、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

—_______.A．NevermindB．No,goaheadC．That’sgreat.D．No,thankyou.8、Charliethinksmoneywill________allhisproblem,butasamatteroffactheismistaken.AworkoutBsolveCprovideDsupply

9、—Whattimedoyougetthere?

—.A．OnSunday.B．Intheevening.C．Atfiveo’clock.D．Afterschool.10、Wecouldn’tgoshopping________thebadweather.A．becauseofB．becauseC．andD．so11、-Howdoyourparentsgotowork?-Mymothergoestoworkbus

andmyfatheracar.A．takea;dreverB．by;drivesC．takearivesD．by;by12、Thepooroldmanis______.Let’sgoandhelphim.A．indangerousB．inneedC．insurpriseD．ingoodmood13、Many

plants

die______

the

badweather.A．butB．becauseC．becauseofD．and14、Thispinkdresslooksnice_______Sandybecauseshelooksverynice_______pink.A．on;inB．in;onC．for;onD．to;in15、—HowdoeshegotoHongKong?—.A．TaketrainB．BytrainC．BythetrainD．Bytrains二、完型填空（共4题）1、A．result

B．collection

C．necessary

D．location

E．connectedInthebeginning,theschoolwasaskedtocloseandthebuildingswouldhavetobesoldoff,astheschoolisinaverygood1．.Butparentsandteachersworkedtogethertoprotecttheschoolandnowtheyarepleasedtoseethe2．.“Thisschoolisanimportantpartofthecommunityandit's3．thatitshouldcontinue,”saidoneparent,adding,“Itisalsoamazingthatthechildrenhavehadasayinthebuildingprocess.Thisgivesthemthefeelingthattheyaremoreclosely4．withtheschool.Ireallythinktheschoolwilldevelopwithsuccess.”2、HowtoSucceedinHighSchoolYouhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool,anditfeelslikehome.Soitisnotalwayseasytosay"

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"tomiddleschool.Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfacesomenewchallenges.Theschoolworkmaybecomemoredifficultandrequiregreaterskills.Moststudentsneedsupport.Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand.However,youcan't

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othersallthetime.Whatcanyoudo？Herearesomesuggestions：Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Doyouneedsilencetofocus？ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying.Provideyourselfwitha

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learningenvironmentathome.Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning；othersatnight.Findtheright

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sothatyoureffortswillworkwell.Learntobebetterorganized.Itmightbehelpfulwhenyougetusedtomakingato—do—litofallyourschoolwork,andcheckingeachitemoffwhenitiscompleted.Tryto

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yourwork.Thiswillcreatesmaller,moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones.Bigprojectsseemlessdifficultiftheyaredonestepbystep.Formgoodreadinghabits.Readeveryday—themore,thebetter.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyouread.Readingnewspaperregularlyisagoodchoice.Newspapersprovideplentyofdetailsandbackground.

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,informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue.Highschoollifecanbeenjoyable.Oldfriendshipsmightcomeundoneandnewoneswilldevelop.Hopeyouwillfeelconfidentandperformwellinhighschool!1．A．hello

B．bye—bye

C．sorry

D．thanks2．A．carefor

B．dependon

C．competewith

D．worryabout3．A．warm

B．clean

C．quiet

D．safe4．A．time

B．place

C．habit

D．skill5．A．divide

B．finish

C．remember

D．correct6．A．Forexample

B．Inbrief

C．Onaverage

D．Inaddition3、Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor

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.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas

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.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe

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everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow

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Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso

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.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood

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everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand

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anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto

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frommyexperience.13．A．food

B．money

C．attention

D．advice14．A．exciting

B．encouraging

C．confusing

D．disappointing15．A．forget

B．enjoy

C．regret

D．imagine16．A．tired

B．happy

C．curious

D．relaxed17．A．loved

B．missed

C．needed

D．included18．A．dishes

B．choices

C．moments

D．customers19．A．find

B．greet

C．push

D．stop20．A．grow

B．stand

C．rest

D．hide4、ThedaybeforemydaughterNorah’sfourthbirthday,Ipickedherupfrompreschool.Ontheway,shesaid,“IlikeoldpeoplebestbecausetheywalkslowlylikeIwalkslowlyandtheyhavesoftskinlikeIhavesoftskin.”Whatshesaidmarkeda

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beginning.Thefollowingday—herbirthday—againonthewayhome,sheasked

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wecouldstopatthestoretobuycakesforher.HowcouldIsay

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toabirthdaygirl?Afterpayingforthebill,InoticedthatNorahwasstandingupinthecart,

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announcing,“Hi,oldperson!It’smybirthdaytoday!”However,theoldmaninfrontofher

didn’tshowhewas

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bymytalkativechild.He

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withasmile,“Well,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday?”Afterafewminutes’chat,NorahofferedtotakeaphotowiththeoldmancalledMr.Dan,hisexpressionchangedfromsurprisedtodelighted.Weexchangedourphonenumbers.Therewasmagichappeninginthestorethatday,andwecould

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feelit.DuringourfirstvisitinMr.Dan’shome,Wewalkedwithhimtohisfrontdoor.Hepulledoutaknifeand

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theonlybloomingredrose.Hespenttenminutescuttingeverythorn（刺）

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thestem（茎）beforehandingittohisnewfriend.Norahkeepsthatrose,now

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asabone,underherpillowforalongtime.NorahasksaboutMr.Daneveryday.Sheworriesabouthim.Shewondersifhe’s

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,orcold.ShewantshimtobeOK.Shewantshimtofeelloved.Mr.DanthinksaboutNorahtoo.After

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recentvisit,hesaidthathehad

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hadawholenight’ssleepsincehiswifedied.“Norahhashealedmesincemeetingher.”hesaid.Thatleftme

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andmyeyeswetwithtears.Somehow,theirheartsandsoulsseemtorecognizeeachotherfromlongago.Sometimestalkingtostrangerscan

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beautifulnewbeginnings.16．A．broken

B．beautiful

C．boring

D．busy17．A．what

B．that

C．if

D．when18．A．hello

B．no

C．yes

D．thanks19．A．excitedly

B．sadly

C．luckily

D．carefully20．A．treated

B．trained

C．trapped

D．troubled21．A．realized

B．replied

C．repeated

D．recorded22．A．neither

B．both

C．all

D．none23．A．let

B．get

C．put

D．cut24．A．off

B．down

C．into

D．away25．A．wet

B．white

C．dry

D．red26．A．relaxed

B．excited

C．lonely

D．silly27．A．theother

B．another

C．other

D．others28．A．never

B．always

C．often

D．usually29．A．useless

B．meaningless

C．careless

D．speechless30．A．belongto

B．leadto

C．thanksto

D．speakto三、阅读理解（共4题）1、SummerProgramsforChildrenMiltonSchoolGrotonSchoolTheAcademicSummerProgramisusedtohelp6thto8thgradeswithADHD．Theprogramusestechnologytoteachstudystrategies,academic(学术)supportskills,andcooperativelearningactivities.Tel:919-416-2096Web:TheSummerDayProgramisdesignedforchildrenexperiencingacademicdifficulty.Opentokidsages6to12.Thesummerprogrammakeskidslosethemselvesinatotallanguageenvironmentspecificallytailoredtomeethisorherneeds.Tel:203-622-9240Web:HopkinsSchoolOurTraditionalSummerSchoolProgramisforboysandgirlsages8to15.Itoffersaspeciallydesignedcourseforstudentswhohavelanguagebasedlearningdisabilities.SummerProgramlearnerscanbedaystudentsorliveoncampus(校园).Tel:716-652-3450Web:PhillipsSchoolThePhillipsSummerCampProgramisaschoolprogramcateringtowardchildren,teensandtheirfamilieswhoarenotbeingsuccessfulinthetraditionalschoolenvironmentssocially,orathome.ItisforchildrenandteensingradesK(Kindergarten)to12.Tel:954-581-8222Web:1．WhichschooloffersAcademicSummerProgram?A．MiltonSchool.B．GrotonSchool.C．HopkinsSchool.D．PhillipsSchool.2．Ifyouhavelanguagebasedlearningdisabilities,youcancall___________.A．919-416-2096B．203-622-9240C．716-652-3450D．954-581-82223．Whichprogramcanhelpthekidsimprovesocialskills?A．TheSummerDayProgram.B．TheAcademicSummerProgram.C．ThePhillipsSummerCampProgram.D．TheTraditionalSummerSchoolProgram.2、

Egyptisoneoftheoldestcivilizations(文明)intheworld.Ithasgreatcultureandhistory.Let’stakealookatsomewonderfulplacesinthecountry.ArabianDesertDoyouthinkitmightbefuntorideacamelinthedesert?Ifso,youshouldgototheArabianDesert.ItisalsoknownastheEasternDesert.Ittakesupnearlyone-quarterofEgypt'sland.Ridingacamelisfun.Camelskneeldowntoletyousitonthem.LuxorIfyouwanttoseeancientpalacesandbuildings,Luxorisagreatplacetogo.Peopletherecallitthe"open-airmuseumofancientEgypt".ManypeoplevisitLuxoreveryyear.SomefamousplacesthereincludetheValleyoftheKingsandtheValleyoftheQueens.TheGreatSphinxTheGreatSphinxisastatueofalionwithaman'shead.It'sverylarge.TheSphinxisabout240feetlong(about73m)and65feethigh(about20m).Itseyesaretwometershigh!Forhundredsofyears,theSphinxhasguarded(守卫)theGreatPyramidofKhufu.21．WhatcanweknowabouttheArabianDesert?A．Itisthethirdlargestdesertintheworld.B．Ittakesupnearlyone-quarterofEgypt'sland.C．ItislocatedinWesternAfrica.D．Itisfamousforitslargenumberofcamels.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"refertointhispassage?A．Dessert

B．Egypt.

C．Valley.

D．Luxor.23．WhichofthefollowingplacesisNOTinEgypt?A．Luxor.

B．TheValleyoftheKings.C．TheValleyoftheQueens.

D．Kilimanjaro.24．________guardstheGreatPyramidofKhufu.A．TheEasternDesert

B．TheGreatSphinxC．TheNileRiver

D．TheArabianDesert25．Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．thehistoryofAfrica

B．famouspyramidsinEgyptC．famousplacesinEgypt

D．thelargestcountryinAfrica3、DearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(护手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopack(收拾)yourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.Withlove,Judy26．JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis________.A．boring

B．exciting

C．useful

D．powerful27．WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?A．Thestadium.

B．Thezoo.

C．Thesweetsoup.

D．Theschool.28．WhatwillJudydonextweek?A．Shewillgotohospital.B．Shewillgoshopping.C．Shewillhaveapicnic.D．Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.29．Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcost________inHongKong.A．$70

B．$45

C．$40

D．$3030．WhendoesJudywritetheletter?A．InMay.

B．InJune.

C．InJuly.

D．InAugust.4、【2019•湖北省恩施州】Beijingopeneditsfirstbicycle-onlyroadat7a.m.onMay31,whichisexpectedtoreducetrafficintheareabetweenHuilongguanandShangdi.AccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport,the6.5-kilometer-longroadhasahighestspeedofnomorethan15kilometersperhourandpedestrians,electricbicyclesandothervehiclesarenotallowedtoentertheroad.Besides,therearethreelanes(车道)onthesix-meter-wide

road.OnThursday,May30,PengLiyuansaidthatChinaisreadytoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytocreateagoodenvironmentforwomen’sdevelopmentandprovideequal(平等的)andhighqualityeducationchances.ShecommunicatedwithforeignstudentsattheGreatHallofthePeople.Pengsaidwomen’sdevelopmentisveryimportantandChinawouldliketoworkwithdifferentcountriesintheworldinthisfield.The37thChinaSportShowopenedattheNationalExhibitioninShanghaionMay23,2019.

Thousandsofbuyersandvisitorscametotheevent.TheexpolastedfourdaysanditclosedonMay26.Sofar,theshowhasbecomethelargestsportingproductsexhibitionintheAsia-Pacificregion(亚太地区).23．Wherecanweprobablyreadthesematerials?A．Inanovel.

B．Inaposter.

C．Inastorybook.

D．Onanewswebsite.24．WhydidBeijingopenitsfirstbicycle-onlyroad?A．Toallowothervehiclestoentertheroad.

B．Tocontrolthespeedofothervehicles.C．ToreducetrafficbetweenHuilongguanandShangdi.

D．ToreducetrafficthroughoutBeijing.25．WhichplacedidPengLiyuancommunicatewithforeignstudents?A．Shanghai.

B．TheGreatHallofthePeople.C．BeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.

D．TheNationalExhibition.26．Whendidthe37thChinaSportShowend?A．OnMay23.

B．OnMay26.

C．OnMay30.

D．OnMay31.27．Howlongistheroadwiththehighestspeedofnomorethan15kmperhour?A．6.5kilometers.

B．15kilometers.

C．6meters.

D．37kilometers.四、阅读填空（共4题）1、【2019•浙江衢州】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Itwasourschool’syearlydancingshow.I___36___(be)excitedthatIwaschosenbytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn’thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.Iwoulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand___37___(teacher).Itmademeveryproud.However，Iwasabitsad___38___myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He___39___(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycometomyshowifhecould.___40___(lucky)，mymotherandmyeldersisterwerestillcomingtowatchmyshow.___41___thebeginningoftheday，Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedressandgettingmymakeupdone，Ifelt___42___(relax).ThenIwentontothestagebravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin___43___secondrow.Justbeforethelightsturneddark，Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.___44___apleasantsurpriseitwas!Thesightofmyfathermade___45___(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow，myfamilycamebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily’ssupport.2、【2019•浙江衢州】词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词正确形式，每空限填一词。ManypeoplegotoUtahbecausetheylovehikinginBryceCanyonNationalPark.Theyenjoy___36___(岩石)climbing，campingandsoon.However，somepeoplegotoUtahforavery___37___(不同的)experience.TheBoulderOutdoorSurvival(生存)School(BOSS)inUtahistheworld’soldestsurvivalschool.Itteachespeoplehowstayalivewithouttents，orevenbackpacks.InBryceCanyon，thedaysarevery___38___(热的)andthenightsareverycold.Noteveryonewantstogoandexperiencelifewithoutmodern___39___(发明)likesmartphonesande-books.StudentsatBOSSquicklylearnthatitisimportanttoworkhardand___40___(尝试)newthingsiftheywanttocompletethetraining.InsurvivalcampsatBOSSstudentsdon'tjustpractisecamping，hikingor___41___(骑)horses.Theygointothewildfordaysorweeks.Theylearnhowtofind___42___(新鲜的)waterfordrinking.Theyalsolearnhowtomakeafire，usea___43___(小刀)andfindfoodtoeat.

Naturecanoftengivethem___44___(每件事)theyneedsosurvive.Afterthesepeoplegobacktotherealworld，theymayneverusetheseskillsagain.Eveniftheydon’t，at____45____(至少)theywillalwaysknowthattheycanlivewithoutcomputers，electricity，andsmartphones—evenifitisonlyforafewdays!3、【2019•浙江绍兴】阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

AgroupofrubbishcollectorsinTurkeyarerecyclingthebooksthatpeoplehavethrownaway.Theyhave____46____(已经)createdamobilelibrary.Therearenowover9,000books,whicharedividedinto20kinds,including____47____(医学的)care,politics,literature,history,healthylivingandsoon.Thelibraryisinsidea____48____(卡车)thattoursschoolsinthecountryside.Theyhopetocreateagreaterpassion(热情)forreadingbooksinchildren,____49____(尤其)intheageofmobilephonesandcomputers.Manyschoolsdonothaveareadingroomortheir____50____(自己的)library.

ThelibraryhasgotlotsofattentioninTurkey.PeoplefromalloverTurkeyare____51____(送)theiroldbookstothelibrary.A____52____(女士)workingatthemobilelibrarysaid,"Theinterestisgrowing.Eachdaywehaveguestscominghereto58____53____(借)booksorhaveaquiettimetoread."Thedirectorofthelibrarysaid,"Wehavebookshereforkidsagedfromfourto____54____(十),andbooksforolderchildren,likeworldclassicsand____55____(诗).Wehopethatitwilldeveloptheirloveforbooks."4、【2019•浙江杭州模拟】请从以下选项(A.B.C.D.E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）whenyouarestudying.

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.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.

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.Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass.

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.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.

19

.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofast

andyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.

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.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。A.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B.However,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.C.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’vemissed.D.Itisn’tinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.E.Oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.F.Ifyoukeepnotesforeachsubject,youcan’tfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.五、书面表达（共2题）1、（2019浙江绍兴）假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书。Keypoints（要点）Wordsandexpressionsforreference（参考词汇）WhatthenameisTheOldManandtheSea…WhowroteitErnestHemingway,America…WhatitisaboutFisherman,Fightagainstfishandnature…WhyIlikeitMeaningful,nevergiveup,Well-knownsentence:“Manisnotmadefordefeat（失败）.”,…Interesting,helpful,…Well-knownsentence:…注意：（1）可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍；（2）短文内容可适当增加；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（4）词数：80~100；（5）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

短文首句：ThebookI’dliketosharewithyouisTheOldManandtheSea.___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、"绿水青山就是金山银山．"请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法，以"HowtoMakeOurHometownMoreBeautiful"为题，写一篇英语短文．写作要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.80词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息．参考词汇：environment；pollution；reduce；sorttherubbish（垃圾分类）

Thecleanwaterandgreenmountainsareourtreasures．_______________．六、作文（共1题）1、从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华，你们学校将要开展以“垃圾分分类，地球不受罪”为主题的志愿者进社区宣传服务活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，你们将在那儿做什么，以及需要他做什么准备。提示词语：volunteerservice（志愿服务），community,clean,collect,proud提示问题：•Whenandwherewillyoudothevolunteerservice?•Whatvolunteerservicewillyoudothere?•WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?DearPeter，Howisitgoing？I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthevolunteerservice._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfthereisanythingthatIcando,pleaseletmeknow.Yours，LiHua

中考英语考前练习试卷（二）============参考答案============一、选择题1、C【详解】句意：布莱克先生对学生很友好，他们都很喜欢他。考查代词。us我们；them他们；him他；her她。根据“Mr.Black”可知是男士，此处like后面用指男性的代词的宾格him。故选C。2、A【详解】句意：玛丽的父亲是一个医生，他在医院工作。考查介词的辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；with和……一起；of属于……的。根据“works”和“ahospital”可知此处表达在医院里工作，用介词in。故选A。3、C【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的包多少钱？——150元。考查特殊疑问句。howold多大岁数；howlong多长；howmuch多少；howmany多少。根据“150yuan”可知与价钱有关，是不可数名词，特殊疑问句提问用howmuch。故选C。4、B【详解】句意：在我回家的路上，天开始下雨了。考查时态。A项为一般现在时；B项为一般过去时；C项为一般将来时；D项现在完成时。根据从句WhenIwasonmywayhome可知，应该使用过去时态。故选B。5、D【详解】句意：这真的是很棒的电影。我看过好几次了。考查时态辨析。see看，一般现在时；saw一般过去时；willsee一般将来时；haveseen现在完成时。根据“severaltimes”，表示看过几次，用现在完成时，故选D。6、D【详解】句意：我们的生活在不久的将来将会被5G技术大大地改变。考查时态语态。change改变，动词原形。arechanged一般现在时被动语态。willchange一般将来时主动语态；willbechanged一般将来时被动语态。首先根据时间状语inthenearfuture，判定为一般将来时；然后lives和change之间构成被动，用一般将来时被动，故选D。7、正确答案

B试题分析：考查交际用语。A没关系；B不，去做吧！C太棒了。D不谢谢你。句意：—你介意我录下你的演讲吗？—不，请做吧！根据句意说明B正确。8、答案B解析句义是查理认为钱能解决他的所有问题，但事实上他错了。workout强调人的解决问题的行为，强调解决问题经历的困难，如workouttheproblem，潜在意思就是他花费了好大力气才解决这个难题的，而solvetheproblem则更强调结果，即问题已被解决。所以选择B。9、C【解析】句意：——你什么时候到那里？——在五点钟。A.星期天；B.在晚上；C.在点钟；D.放学后。根据问句Whattimedoyougetthere?

Whattime是对具体时刻时间进行提问，根据题意可知，只有C符合题意，故选C。10、A【解析】句意：因为天气不好，我们不能去购物。考查近义词辨析。Becauseof“因为”，后面接名词性短语；because“因为”，后面接从句；and“和”，后跟并列的事物；so“因此”。文中thebadweather为名词性短语，所以要用becauseof。根据句意结构，故选A11、B【解析】句意：—你父母是怎么去上班的？—我妈妈坐公共汽车上班，我爸爸开小汽车乘公共汽车用bybus；开小汽车用bycar=driveacar。myfather做主语为单数，因此谓语加s。故选B。12、B【解析】句意：这个可怜的老人处于危难中，我们去帮助他吧。A.indangerous表达错误；indanger在危险中；B.inneed在危难中、在危急中；C.insurprise惊奇地；D.ingoodmood情绪佳。根据后文“去帮助”可知，老人处于“危难中”。故选：B。13、C【解析】句意：许多植物因坏天气而死亡。A.but连词，但是，表示转折；B.because连词，因为，后跟句子，表示原因；C.becauseof因为，后跟词（组），表示原因；D.and连词，和、又，表示并列关系。“坏天气”是“植物死亡”的原因，且thebadweather是短语，而不是句子。故选：C。14、A【详解】句意：这件粉红色的衣服在桑迪身上看起来很好看，因为她穿粉红色很好看。考查介词辨析题。onsb.穿在某人身上；“in+颜色词”表示穿戴，都是特殊用法。根据句意语境，可知选A。15、B【解析】句意：-他怎样去香港?—乘坐火车。A.Taketrain表达错误，应为takethetrain;B.Bytrain介词短语，乘坐火车；C.Bythetrain表达错误，去掉冠词；D.Bytrains表达错误，使用名词单数。故选B。点睛：表示交通方式的介词短语为“by+单数名词”，中间不加任何冠词;在用其它介词表达时，名词前常加冠词等修饰词。如，bybus=onthe/a/one’sbus。二、完型填空1、1．D2．A3．C4．E【分析】本文讲述了一个学校在很好的位置上被迫要关闭，家长和老师们一起努力保护学校，让它可以继续下去。1.句意：学校在非常好的位置。good是形容词，后接名词，根据句意和选词，可知有一个好的地理位置；故选D。2.句意：他们很高兴看到这个结果。the是定冠词，后接名词；根据“Butparentsandteachersworkedtogethertoprotecttheschool”及所给选词，可知，家长和老师们一起努力保护学校，所以他们很高兴看到这个结果，故选A。3.句意：学校是社区一个重要的部分，所以它很有必要继续下去。is是系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据“Thisschoolisanimportantpartofthecommunity”，可知，学校是社区一个重要的部分，所以它很有必要继续下去。故选C。4.句意：他们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起。closely是副词，修饰动词或形容词；根据句意，此空表示“学生们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起”，connectwith与……连接一起；故选E。2、1．B2．B3．C4．A5．A6．D【分析】文章是一篇说明文。就如何自主学习给出了一下建议。1．句意：因此，对中学说“再见”并不总是那么容易。

hello喂；bye—bye再见；sorry对不起；thanks谢谢。根据“Youhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool”可知你已经熟悉了你的中学的学习环境，所以对中学说再见是不容易的。故选B。2．句意：但是，你不能一直依赖别人。

carefor关心；dependon依赖；competewith与…竞争；worryabout担心。根据前文“Moststudentsneedsupport．Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand”可知老师和家长可能会帮助你，结合转折词however，所以此处是指：你不能总是依赖别人。故选B。3．句意：在家里为自己提供一个安静的学习环境。

warm温暖的；clean干净的；quiet安静的；safe安全的。根据“ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying”可知要确保你学习的时候电视没有开着，所以此处是指找一个安静的环境。故选C。4．句意：找到合适的时间，使你的工作顺利进行。

time时间；place地点；habit习惯；skill技巧。根据“Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning；othersatnight”可知不同的学生需要的时间不一样，此处是指找到合适的时间，故选A。5．句意：尝试把工作分配一下。

divide分成；finish完成；remember记得；correct纠正。根据“Thiswillcreatesmaller，moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones”可知这种方法可以将从大任务中创建更小、更易于管理的任务，所以此处是指把工作分成不同的类别。故选A。6．句意：另外，你从报纸上获得的信息通常是官方的和真实的。

Forexample例如；Inbrief简言之；Onaverage平均；Inaddition另外。根据“…informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue”结合语境，可知是指：另外，你从