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2023年海南省海口市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher

A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

2.Hewas()tospeakthetruth

A.toomuchofacoward

B.somuchacoward

C.toomuchacoward

D.somuchofacoward

3.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs()tothemountainousareanextweek

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

4.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

5.Ididn'tknowwhattodoatfirstbutthenanideasuddenly_____tome()

A.HappenedB.enteredC.occurredD.hit

6.Becauseoftheheavyrain,thegamewasputuntilnextSunday()

A.outB.offC.upD.away

7.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohim()

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

8.Ifyou()thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepy

A.hadn’twatched

B.haven’twatched

C.wouldn’thavewatched

D.didn’twatch

9.What______tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies()

A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies

10.WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina’sgrowingdemand______basiccommunicationservice()

A.forB.inC.withD.at

11.Mywatchisnowheretobefound.

I________whenIwasonthebus()

A.mustdropit

B.mightdrop

C.musthavedroppedit

D.shouldhavedroppedit

12.Mr.Wangsaidsuchathingtohappenatschoolagainandheforgavemethistime()

A.oughtnottobeallowed

B.oughttobenotallowed

C.oughttobeallowednot

D.notoughttobeallowed

13.Beyondtheriver()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

14.Thehuntsmancaughtonlyaofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

15.Bytheendoflastyear,Roseasamanagerofthecompanyforfiveyears()

A.worksB.isworkingC.hadworkedD.willhaveworked

16.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone

A.doyousuppose

B.willyousuppose

C.yousuppose

D.mayyousuppose

17.Shelistenedcarefullyshecouldconfirmtheoldman'srequirement()

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.evenifD.inorderthat

18.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

19.Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk()

A.alovelyday

B.toolovelyaday

C.solovelyaday

D.suchlovelyaday

20.Mothertoldmethatshewouldcomeback_______,maybeinafewweeks()

A.longagoB.longbeforeC.lateronD.beforelong

二、情景对话(10题)21.67.____()

22.9.____()

23.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

24.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

25.75.____()

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.

11.____

28.70.____()

29.

6.____

30.5()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

三、填空题(5题)31.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

32.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

33.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

34.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

35.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

四、情景对话(5题)36.75.____()

37.5()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

38.72.____()

39.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

40.

6.____

五、阅读理解(5题)41.PassageFour

Astechnologytranscendsnationalboundariesanddemystifies(使明白)cultures,andthespeedofflighttranscendsthespeedofsound,it’stimeforustoreflectuponwhetherornotourstudentsarepreparedtomeetthechallengesoftheinformationage.Arewelosingsightofwhatourtaskistoprepareouryoungsterstobecomeeffectivecontributorstosociety?

Today’schildrenmustbepreparedwiththeknowledgeandexperiencetobeabletoselect,retrieve(检索)andsynthesize(合成)informationfromtraditionalandnontraditionalsources,andapplyitlocallyandtransnationally.Ourchildrenneedtoexperiencelearninginacooperative,inquirybasedenvironmentsothattheydevelopfromastateofdependencythroughindependencetointerdependency.Theyneedtoreadveryeagerlyinavarietyofcontexts,andapplymathematicalandscientificconceptstoreallifesituationswithinandbetweendisciplinestosolveanticipatedandunpredictableproblems.Tomakethemcitizensoftheworld,theyneedtolearnasecondlanguagestartinginkindergarten,sothattheycancommunicateeffectivelyinaninternationalmarketplace.Theyneedtechnologicalexpertiseandfamiliaritywithcomputerstousethemintheclassroomandbeyond.Theymustbenurtured,andwemustsupporttheirdesiretobecomelifelonglearners.

Cantheseobjectivesberealized?Certainly.Wemustreteachinorderthatwemayteach

Theauthorthinkstoday’seducation_______()

A.doesn’tperformitstaskwell

B.hastogivechallengestothestudents

C.reflectsuponthestudents’challenges

D.hastranscendednationalboundaries

42.Thepassageismainlyabout_______()

A.theincreasinglyunhealthydietoftheUKpopulation

B.thelinkbetweenprocessedfoodanddepression

C.therelationshipbetweenphysicalandmentalhealth

D.theemotionalstateoftheBritishpeople

43.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas_____()

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

44.WhatistrueabouttheColdWar()

A.Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar

B.Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons

C.Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod

D.Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar

45.Thepronounitinthelastsentenceofthepassagemeans_____()

A.exerciseB.thethoughtofexerciseC.meD.nothing

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C尽管我承认她有缺点,我仍然喜欢她。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cwhen:当……时;as:虽然,当……时,当虽然讲时,可以引导让步状语从句,并且要倒装;while:虽然(表示转折),当……的时候;once:一旦,曾经。根据句意可知,选C

2.A句意:他太胆小了,不敢说出真相。固定搭配。too…to…:太……而不能……;of+名词相当于一个形容词,所以ofacoward相当于cowardly,much用来加强语气,故应选A

3.B你检查下周要送到山区的所有CD了吗?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B根据句中的nextweek一词可知,应用不定式形式表示将来。又因send和CD之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用tobesent,在这里相当于whichistobesent,作CDs的后置定语。故选B

4.C赫尔曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的学术能力。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto:习惯于;beequalto:等于,胜任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因为,应归于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根据句意可知,选C

5.C

6.B由于大雨,比赛被推迟到下周日举行。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bputout:熄灭,关(灯),出版;putoff:推迟,阻止;putup:建造,举起;putaway:放好,储存。根据句意可知,选B

7.BBoccurtosb.意为(主意或想法)出现在某人脑海中/被想到,为固定搭配。故选B

8.A如果你昨天晚上没有看那个晚场电影的话,你就不会这么困了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A根据时间状语lastnight及句意可知,从句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以应用过去完成时,即haddone的形式。故选A

9.AA。matter:重要,要紧,matterto意为对……重要;happen:发生,碰巧;refer:参照,涉及,提到;apply:应用,申请。根据句意可知,选A

10.A句意:无线电是满足中国对基础通信服务日益增长需求的唯一途径。本题为固定搭配题。单词demand通常不与介词with,in或at搭配使用,而与for搭配表示对……的需要;所以根据句意和搭配可知,答案为A

11.C

12.A王先生说这样的事在学校不允许再次发生,这次他原谅了我。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Aoughttodosth.的否定结构应在ought后直接加not,表示不应该做某事,且thing与allow之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。综上,应选A

13.B有个老渔夫住在河的对岸。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B在英语中,有时为了强调,会将作地点状语的介词短语置于句首,此时要把谓语动词置于主语之前,构成倒装,句中的谓语动词一般是表示位移或状态的动词。本题应将谓语动词lives提到主语前面,形成全部倒装。故选B

14.C【翻译】在那只鹿跑进树林之前,猎人只是瞥了它一眼。[考点]词义辨析Cgaze:注视,指由于好奇、感叹等原因而长时间目不转睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而视;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常与catch连用,构成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意为“略微一瞥”;stare:凝视,指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间直接地注视。根据句意和搭配可知,选C。

15.C截至去年年底,罗斯在这家公司担任经理五年了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C根据句中的时间状语Bytheendoflastyear(到去年年底)可知,本句应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形式,表示持续到过去某一时刻以前的动作。故选C

16.A如果他告诉爸爸妈妈我们做了什么,你觉得会发生什么?

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Adoyousuppose为固定用法,意为你认为,在句中多用作插入语,用来征询对方对某事的看法,常放在疑问词的后面

17.D她仔细倾听,以便能确认那个老人的要求。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Dassoonas:一……就,引导时间状语从句;aslongas:只要,引导条件状语从句;evenif:即使,引导让步状语从句;inorderthat:以便,引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知,选D

18.D在我找到第一份工作的时候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有两个意思,当表示习惯于时,其后接动词ing形式;当表示过去常常时,其后应接动词原形。根据句意可知此处属于第二种情况,故选D

19.C这是如此美好的一天,我们想要出去走走。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Cso…that和such…that均表示如此……以至于。so一般用于so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that…结构中;such多用于such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词+that…结构中。如此美好的一天可以用suchalovelyday或solovelyaday表示。故选C

20.D妈妈告诉我她不久就会回来,也许几周之后。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dlongago:很久以前;longbefore:很久以前;lateron:后来;beforelong:不久,很快。根据句意可知,选D

21.D

22.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有选项F符合语境

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.C根据下面W的回答可推知,M表扬或夸赞了她。故选C

28.E

29.G[答案]G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗

30.B

31.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

32.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

33.absenceabsence题意:警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence(缺乏,没有)

34.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人

35.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态

36.C

37.C

38.C

39.C

40.G[答案]G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗

41.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据第一段第一句…it’stimeforustoreflectuponwhetherornotourstudentsareprepared…可推知,如今的教育不足以使处于信息时代的学生们应对各种各样的挑战,也就是说现如今的教育任务完成的还不够好。故选A

42.B[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】B通读全文可知,文章第一段Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression…peoplewhoateplentyofvegetables,fruitandfishactuallyhadalowerriskofdepression…就点明了主旨,即摄入过多加工食品的人患抑郁症的风险要高于那些摄入大量蔬菜、水果和鱼类的人。再结合下文可知,本文主要是围绕加工食品与抑郁症之间的关系展开的。故选B

43.AA推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可知,两组的区别在于实验组里的家长接

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