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2023年湖南省益阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus
A.likeB.asC.whichD.what
2.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath()
A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof
3.Shesaiditwasimportantto____thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
4.Thelittlegirlcouldnottheattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()
A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist
5.—Mustwesendinourplanthisweek?
—No,you;youcansenditinnextweek()
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
6.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported()intotheseawithitsoil()
A.tosink;givenout
B.tohavesunk;runout
C.havingsunk;usedup
D.tohavesunk;runoutof
7._____isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan()
A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As
8.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest()
A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI
9.Mr.MartinistoobusytospareanytimeSundayafternoon()
A.exceptforB.exceptonC.unlessonD.onlyin
10.Takemoremoney.Theticketsare_______tobeexpensive()
A.possibleB.likelyC.likeD.probable
11.ProfessorWutellsusthatbytheendofthisyearhe______hereforthreeyears()
A.willhaveworked
B.willhavebeenworked
C.wouldhavebeenworking
D.hasbeenworking
12.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary()
A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent
13.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
14.Idon'tknowwhetherwhathesaidistrue,butI'lltrytoit()
A.confineB.confessC.conformD.confirm
15.TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternal_______.
A.matterB.affairsC.thingD.concern
16.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome______()
A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed
17.()mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily
A.InB.OfC.ToD.For
18.Theautumnairfelt________soshewenttofetchacoatforherson()
A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool
19.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancestotakemake-uptests()
A.freshmenarepermitted
B.arefreshmenpermitted
C.permittedarefreshmen
D.arepermittedfreshmen
20.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallygiftedtospeak()
A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid
二、情景对话(10题)21.9.____()
22.2()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
23.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
24.5()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
25.
11.____
26.75.____()
27.67.____()
28.70.____()
29.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
30.68.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
33.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
34.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
35.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
四、情景对话(5题)36.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
37.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
38.73.____()
39.5()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
40.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyinscatteredlocations,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofusthecashlesssocietyisnotonthehorizon,it’salreadyhere.
Whilecomputersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisterscandomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,when,andtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.Decisionstoreorderorreturngoodstosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.andtheyalsoidentitypreferredcustomersforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computer-analyzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecidewhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtodrop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.
Numerousothercommercialenterprises,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,fromgasandelectricutilitiestomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers
Accordingtothepassage,thecreditcardenablesitsownerto()
A.withdrawasmuchmoneyfromthebankashewishes
B.obtainmoreconvenientservicesthanotherpeopledo
C.enjoygreatertrustfromthestorekeeper
D.cashmoneywhereverhewishesto
42.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonismostlikelytoputonweight()
A.Asuccessfulyoungbusinessman
B.Achildwhoispickyaboutfood
C.Amanwithagoodappetite
D.Awomanwhohasjustretired
43.Inordertomakeitstronger,goldisoftenmixedwith_________()
A.hardgoldB.coinandjewelryC.acidsD.othermetals
44.Thispassagemainly______()
A.tellsusthateatinghealthyfoodishealthy
B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy
C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood
D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood
45.Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo()
A.Haveallthecurtainsclosed
B.Stopyourmailserviceatonce
C.Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends
D.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B定语从句。句意:这并不像她承诺我们的那样是顿美餐。suchas,意为像……那样,和……一样地……,用来引导定语从句,as在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。本句中as在从句中做promise的宾语
2.D他一路跑回了家,到家时气喘吁吁的。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Doutofbreath是固定搭配,意为(经过激烈运动后)上气不接下气,喘不过气。故选D
3.AAhandle:处理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:记得,牢记;reject:拒绝,排斥。根据句意可知,选A
4.D这个小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dconsist:由……组成;persist:坚持,执意;insist:坚持要求;resist:抵挡,抗拒。根据句意可知,选D
5.A——我们必须在本周提交我们的计划吗?
——不,不需要;你们可以下周再交。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A问句中用了must,表示必须。在回答时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't,表示不必,不需要。mustn't:不准;can't:不能;shouldn't:不应该。故选A
6.D据报道,一艘装满昂贵货物的船由于汽油用完而沉没在大海里。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D本题第一空是一个固定句式sth.bereportedtohavedone,意为据说做了某事;使用不定式的完成式表示已经完成、已经发生的动作。第二空是with的复合结构,名词itsoil与动词短语runoutof构成被动关系,故使用runoutof。runout没有被动语态。故选D
7.DD句意:如往常一样,有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。定语从句题。题干全句被逗号分隔成了两个部分,逗号前面的部分缺少主语,而后面的部分则是一个完整的句子,两者之间没有连词连接,因此可以判断前面应是一个非限制性定语从句。as可引导非限制性定语从句,在句中可以充当主语或宾语,通常放在句首或句尾
8.A泰德,我太累了,实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿,好吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】A当祈使句以Let’s…开头时,后面的反意疑问句用shallwe;当祈使句以Letus…开头时,后面的反意疑问句要用willyou。故选A
9.A马丁先生太忙了,除了星期天下午他抽不出任何时间。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aexceptfor:除……之外,指对某种基本情况进行具体细节方面的修正,符合题意。except:除……之外,表示除去,不包括;unless:除非,如果不……,为连词,后应接句子;only:只有,仅仅。B,C,D均不符合题意,故选A
10.B
11.A吴教授告诉我们,到今年年底他就在这里工作三年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】A根据时间状语bytheendofthisyear可知,从句应用将来完成时,即will/shallhave+过去分词的形式,表示持续到将来某时之前或某动作发生之前的动作。故选A
12.B如果你只在这个城市待几天,我们可以给你一张临时的借书证,以便你可以查看市图书馆的书籍。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bterminal:晚期的,致命的;temporary:临时的,暂时的;regular:有规律的,定期的;permanent:永久的。根据句意可知,选B
13.AA分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构,不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式,故排除。tohave表将来;having表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选A
14.D我不知道他所说的话是不是真的,但是我会尽力去确认。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dconfine:限制,禁闭;confess:坦白;conform:符合,遵照;confirm:确认,证实。根据句意可知,选D
15.B
16.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bhurt:使受伤;spoil:溺爱,宠坏;damage:损坏;harm:伤害,损害。根据句意可知,选B
17.CC句意:让我高兴的是,我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。固定搭配。toone’s+表示情感的名词形成固定搭配,表示令某人……的是,使某人感到……的是
18.A秋天的天气有点冷,所以她给她儿子拿了一件外套。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Achilly:寒冷的,阴冷的,尤指天气和地方,也可指人;shivery:(指人因寒冷、发烧或害怕而)颤抖的,发抖的;chill:寒冷的,冷飕飕的,多用在正式文体中,且常用作定语;cool:凉的,凉爽的。根据句意及用法可知,选A
19.B只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】B在only+状语开头的句子中要用部分倒装结构,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。原句是freshmenarepermitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故选B
20.A据说人类天生具有说话的能力。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】AItissaidthat…为固定句式,意为据说……;人们常说……,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句
21.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有选项F符合语境
22.C
23.E
24.B
25.C根据下面W的回答可推知,M表扬或夸赞了她。故选C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.enrichedenriched题干大意是:很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式,指使富裕,使……丰富。此处应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched
32.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态
33.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构
34.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful
35.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事
36.A
37.C
38.E
39.D
40.C
41.BB推理判断题。从第一段第二句Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.可知,信用卡持卡者能够在很多地方进行自由消费,而且还可以在很多地方存取款。所以信用卡能够带给人们很多方便。故选B
42.D[考点]推理判断题
根据第五段最后一句Forexample,you’remorelikelytoputonweightasgetolder,es
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