Unit 3 Reading and Thinking 课件【高效课堂+备课精研】 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Book2Unit3TheInternet

Readingandthinking

一点点心动老师Strongertogether：Howwehavebeen

changedbytheInternet共同强大：我们是如何被互联网改变的

课文解读标题：人们因互联网而联结而变得更强大TeachingContents：Subject：Startanonlinecommunity创办网上社区Aims：TohelpthosewhoneedhelpbytheInternet.通过互联网帮助那些需要帮助的人们Story：Positiveandencouraging积极的令人鼓舞的Significance:TheInternetunitespeopletogetherandpeoplegetstrongertotrytodealwiththechallengetheyfaceinlife.互联网把人们联结起来，人们变得更强大以应对生活的挑战。Howtolearnthistext?如何学这篇课文？Thisisanarticlewhichtellsastory.Sowecantrytolearnthebackground,theplacewhereithappened,thecharactersofthestory,thecauseandtheresultofthestory.Andthenwecandrawaconclusionaboutwhatthisstorywantstotellus.这篇文章是个故事，我们学习可以从时代背景，地点，人物，

事件发生原因、经过和结果的思路来把握这篇文章。最后得出结论，这个故事想要告诉我们什么。JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,gotherselfhelpedbytheInternetandhelpedothersthroughbytheITclub.Weshouldlearnfromher.学习简.夏曼尼通过互联网提升自己后还不忘帮助别人的高尚情怀。老师提示：文章的结构1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillbeaboutfromthetwotitles?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?StrongTogether:HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternetWehavebeenchangedalotbytheInternetandithasbroughtustogether.positive;optimisticTipsforyou:Headlinesusuallyincludenotonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.StudentActivity1：PredictionPara1 JandecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholdpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Para2 JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Para3People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Para4 Jandevelopedaseriousillnesswhichmadeherstuckathome,butsurfingtheInternethelpedherfeellesslonelyandbored.Para5 Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideawiththesentences.StudentActivity2：

Readingformainideas第一段

互联网改变人类的生活

交代故事发生的背景STRONGERTOGETHER：HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient①

【1】.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycash②aroundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdated③informationfromlargedatabases④.Wecandownloadsoftware⑤，

documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks⑥.【1】句中的现在分词短语tellingushow...moreconvenient作后置定语，修饰countlessarticles。StudentActivity3：

ReadingfordetailsCanyouListthewaysinwhichthetextsaysthattheInternethaschangedpeople’slives?1Nolongerwaitinlineorcarrycashwhenshopping;2easilygetupdatedinformation;3downloadsoftware,document,andimages;4listentomusic;watchfilms;playgames;5exploretheworld;6joinanonlinegroup;7applyforworkonline;8startanonlinecompany;9takeonlineclasses;10startacharitywebsiteStudentActivity4：

Readingfordetails（1）InwhatwaydoesthewritertellusthatlifehasbeenchangedbytheInternet?Byshowingexamples.StudentActivity5：

Readingfordetails第二段：JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydeveloped⑦aseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuck⑧athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany⑨【2】.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistance⑪

thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.【3】【2】foundherself...home为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，outofwork和stuckathome作宾语补足语，说明herself的处境。pany为“with＋名词＋todo”结构，在句中作stuck的伴随状语。WhoisJanTchamaniWhereisshe?WhathappenedtoherWhendidithappen?Whatdidshedo?Howdidshefeel?Whatdidsherealize?ReadthesecondparagraphquicklyandtrytofindouttheanswersSheisanEnglishteacher.SheisinBirmingham,UK.Shedevelopedaseriousillness.Shehadtoquitherjob.Shestayedoutofworkandstuckathomeonlywithhercomputertokeephercompany.Shejoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupport.Shefeltlesslonelyandbored.OneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistbetweenpeople.StudentActivity6：

Readingfordetails(2)WhydidJanquitherjob?(3)Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?StudentActivity7：

ReadingfordetailsShesuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness.

Peopleintheonlinecommunitytalkedwithheraboutherproblems,supportedher,andgaveheradvice.第三段：【3】本句为复合句，realised后由that引导了一个宾语从句，宾语从句中oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet是主语，itsability是表语，被不定式短语toremovethe...people修饰，不定式短语中又包含了一个由that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词thedistance。Shewassoinspired⑫

bythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself

【4】，

hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.(4)WhydidshestarttheITclub?(5)GivetwoexamplesofoldpeoplebeinghelpedbyherToteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.StudentActivity8：

Readingfordetails第四段：

【4】此处为Nowthat引导的原因状语从句，nowthat意为“既然，由于”。JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridge⑬

thedigitaldivide⑭

andmakesurethateveryonehasaccess⑮

totheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.【5】

Hernextgoalistostartacharity⑯

websitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.【5】本句为复合句，believes后由that引导了一个宾语从句，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式tobridge...technology，在作主语的不定式中又包含一个that引导的宾语从句。第五段：Jan'slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothrough⑰

tough⑱

times,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges，”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople'ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Readtheparas.3&4quicklyandtrytofindouttheanswersWhoWhatChangea59-year-oldmanlearnhowtoapplyforwork________;founda_______job;takecareof_________independenta61-year-oldwomanstartedan_______company;____________feelslonely;hercompanywas________successfulchildreninpoorcountriesacharitywebsiteto______moneyforthem.better-educatedonlinegreathimselfonlinenolongersuccessfulraiseStudentActivity9：

ReadingfordetailsWhatisthe"digitaldivide"?什么是数字鸿沟？ThedigitaldivideisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven't,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.StudentActivity10：

Readingfordetails[词语积累]①convenient/kən'viːniənt/adj.方便的；近便的②cash/kæʃ/n.[U]现金；金钱chequen．支票creditcard信用卡cashless/'kæʃləs/adj.不用现金的③update/ˌʌp'deɪt/vt.更新；向……提供最新信息④database/'deɪtəbeɪs/n.数据库；资料库[英语释义]anorganizedsetofdatathatisstoredinacomputerandcanbelookedatandusedinvariouswaysdatabasesystem数据库系统⑤software/'sɒftweə(r)/n.软件application/systemsoftware应用/系统软件install/runapieceofsoftware安装/运行一个软件hardware/'hɑːdweə(r)/n.硬件⑥network/'netwɜː(r)k/n.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网

vt.将……连接成网络；联播

vi.建立工作关系anetworkoffriends朋友网arail/roadnetwork铁路/公路网⑦developv.[熟词生义]患(病)，(疾病)开始侵袭⑧stuck/stʌk/adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)⑮access/'ækses/n.(使用的)机会或权利haveaccessto...拥有……的权利⑯charity/'tʃærəti/n.[U]慈善；[C]慈善机构(或组织)acharityconcert慈善音乐会localcharities当地慈善机构⑰gothrough经历；度过；通读⑱tough/tʌf/adj.艰难的；严厉的haveatoughtime(ofit)日子很难过⑨pany陪伴某人companyn．[U]陪伴，做伴have...ascompany有……为伴incompanywithsb.与某人一起⑩benefit/'benɪfɪt/n.益处⑪distance/'dɪstəns/n.距离⑫inspire/ɪn'spaɪə(r)/vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考⑬bridge[熟词生义]v.架起桥梁，消除(隔阂)⑭divide[熟词生义]n.差异；分歧Para.1makeourlivesmoreconvenient使我们的生活更美好

nolongerwaitinlinesorcarrycash不必排队或带现金getthemostupdatedinformation得到最新的信息downloadsoftware,documentsandimages下载软件、文档和图片para.2keephercompany和她作伴

feellesslonelyandbored减轻孤独和无聊listentomusic听音乐watchfilms看电影playgames玩游戏exploretheworld探索世界joinanonlinegroup加入在线组群removethedistance消除距离感StudentActivity11：

RememberthephrasesPara.3startanITclub成立IT俱乐部organizeevents组织活动collectmoney筹集资金payforprivateteachers支付私人教师工资learnhowtoapplyforworkonline学会如何在网上申请工作findagreatjob找到不错的工作takecareofhimselfstartasmallonlinecompany创办一个小型网络公司

nolongerfeellonely不再感到孤独becomequitesuccessfulpara.4takeonlineclasses参加网络课程makesocietybetter使社会更美好bridgethedigitaldivide消除数字鸿沟haveaccesstotheInternet使用互联网startacharitywebsite创办慈善网站raisemoneyforchildren为儿童募捐accessconvenientsurfinspire