高考英语一轮复习 语境识记3500词（A版）Passage 1

2022高考英语语境识记3500词（A版）Passage1Exercise1：短文填空SchoollifeintheUKGoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasavery1（enjoy）andexcitingexperienceforme.Iwasveryhappy2theschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhall.Isatnexttoagirl3nameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestway4（earn）respectwastodevoteoneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasvery5（help）.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.Inourclasstherewere28students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwas6struggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavy7whatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Ifeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuch8（encourage）andIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachday9（read）Englishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhome10free.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,forexample,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenit11,（finish）Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasvery12（luck）toexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.IlookbackonmytimeintheUKwith13（satisfy）,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise2：翻译理解SchoollifeintheUKGoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhall.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteoneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.Inourclasstherewere28students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.IfeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,forexample,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.IlookbackonmytimeintheUKwithsatisfaction,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise3：核对原文在英国的学校生活在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很喜欢英国中学的作息时间，因为学校每天上午大约9点上课，下午大约3点半放学。这意味着我每天可以比以往晚一个小时起床，因为在中国学校每天上午8点之前就开始上课了。开学第一天，所有的新生都去学校礼堂参加晨会。我当时坐在一个名叫黛安娜的女孩身边：我们很快就成了最要好的朋友。在晨会上，校长向我们宣布了校规。他还告诉我们，赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。这听起来倒是像我在国内就读的学校。过去的一年里我有过许多老师。海伍德先生，我的班主任，对我的帮助很大。我最喜欢的老师是伯克小姐——我喜爱她教的英国文学课程。我们班上一一共有28个学生。英国中学的班级平均差不多就是这么大。我们上不同的课得去不同的教室。上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有的人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可一开始我还是觉得有些挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英语的，让我感到幸运的是，所有的老师都给了我很多鼓励，因此，我也喜欢我所学的每一门功课：英语、历史、英国文学、计算机、数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。我天天都在使用英语，每天还花一个小时在图书馆里阅读英文书籍，因此，我的英语有了很大进步。午饭休息时间我常去电脑俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内的家人和朋友发电子邮件了。我还额外选了一门功课——每个星期二晚上去听法语。当我学会如何买菜、配菜和做菜的时候，我发现烹饪真是一种乐趣。学期末，我们班开了一个派对，我们每个人都要为派对做点吃的。我们班上所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕，这可真让我高兴。数学、英语和科学是该校的必修课，但是，如果不喜欢某些科目是可以中断学习的，如历史和法语。学生可以选修其他的科目，如艺术、计算机或者是西班牙语、德语之类的语言课。在艺术课上我做了一件小雕塑。尽管完工之后它看上去并不十分漂亮，但我仍然非常喜欢它。我很幸运能够体验到这样一种不同的生活方式。回顾在英国的日子我很满意，真希望有朝一日能够重返曼彻斯特，在那里读书学习。Exercise4：词义解释enjoyableadj.experiencen./vt.assemblyn.headmastern.earnvt.respectn./vt.devotevt.literaturen.averageadj.strugglen.challengingadj.encouragementn.cookingn.forfreeextraadj.fondadj.befondofSpanishn./adj.sculpturen.dessertn.lookback(on)satisfactionn.Exercise5：词汇检测GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasavery（令人愉快的）and（令人兴奋的）（体验）forme.I（对..很满意）theschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetup（晚一个小时）thanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudents（参加）an（集会）intheschoolhall.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,the（校长）toldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearn（尊重）wasto（奉献）oneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglish（文学）.Inourclasstherewere28students.Thisisaboutthe（平均的）sizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasa（难事）formetorememberallthefacesandnames.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnot（像...一样繁重）whatI（过去常常）getinmyoldschool,butitwasabit（有挑战性的）formeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Ifeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuch（鼓励）andIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglish（改善）alotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhome（免费）.Ialsohadan（额外的）FrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,（准备）andcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.Iwasgladthatallmyclassmates（喜爱）thecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,（例如）,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmall（雕塑）.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.I（回顾）mytimeintheUKwith（满意）,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise6：重点句型1：GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.句式分析：主系表结构；动名词做主语；was为谓语动词；veryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.表语成分句式翻译：在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。句式练习：迷路可能是一种很可怕的经历2：IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.句式分析：定语从句；girl为先行词；whose为引导词在从句中充当状语句式翻译：我坐在一个名为Diane的女孩旁边句式练习：我打算给很多朋友寄贺卡。3：Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.句式分析：宾语语从句；that在从句中充当连接作用句式翻译：他还告诉我们,赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。句式练习：在这方面,所有的学生都尊敬那位可敬的教授。4：IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool句式分析：as...as结构；像..一样句式翻译：我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。句式练习：这家医院是那个医院的三倍大5：Ilookbackonmytimeint