2022届福建省泉州市中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That'sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A.amongB.againstC.around2、一Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook3、IfoundaletteronthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lyingB.layC.lie4、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?5、Ireallyliketheofthischocolate.Itisastar.A.smellB.tasteC.colorD.shape6、thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As7、一Alatestmagazine,please.—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that8、Itisverykind youtotellusthecustomsthedinnertable.A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in9、—Who'sthatmanoverthere?ItbeMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can'tD.mustn't10>-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.B.HowmanyA.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlongn.完形填空11、PeopleoftenhearbadnewsonTV,the"TouchingChina“awardonTuesdaysendsadifferentmessage.Theawardhonors（给.••以荣誉）tenofChina'srolemodels（道德模范）in2012.Theawardwinnersarecarefullyselected（推选）bypeople.The"TouchingChina"awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003.LuoYangisoneofthetenrolemodels.HeisthelateCommanderinchief（前总指挥官）oftheprogramfordevelopingtheJ-15fighter（歼战斗机）.Hediedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodedicatedhiswholelifetoChina'snuclearcourse（核事业）.Therearealsoordinarycitizens（公民）whohavemadeadifference,likeZhangLili.ZhangLili,29,aChineselanguageteacheratNo.19MiddleSchoolinthecityofJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince.OntheeveningofMay8,Zhangwascrossingtheroadoutsidetheschoolgatewithseveralstudents.Aschoolbuscamerushingtowardsthem.Zhangpushedtwostudentsoutoftheway.Theyweresaved,butZhangwashit.Shewassenttothelocalhospitalbutlostbothherlegs.Whenfacingthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath—forherstudentsandforherself,Zhangchosetoprotectherstudents.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedbyherstory.NowpeoplethinkssheistheMostBeautifulTeacherinChina..（小题1）The"TouchingChina^^awardisheld.A.inMayB.everyfouryearsC.onceayearD.in2003.（小题2）WhatdoestheunderlinedworddedicatedmeaninChinese?A.赠予B.奉献C.提供D.回报.（小题3）WhathappenedwhenZhangwascrossingtheroad?Theschoolbusrushedtothem.Twostudentsfelloverattheschoolgate.Zhangfoundabusstopontheroad.Severalstudentswereill..（小题4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Everyordinarycitizencanhavethechancetowinthe"TouchingChina^^award.The"TouchingChina”awardhonorstenChina'sscientistsasrolemodelsof2012.The“TouchingChina"awardtellsusbadnewslikeotherTVprograms.ZhangLiliisareallybeautifulandbraveteacher..（小题5）Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?A,Twogreatscientists.B.The"TouchingChina”awardof2012.C.TheMostBeautifulTeacher.D.AmovingstoryofZhangLili.m.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedmeL(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,so1amusedto(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They,resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.IV.阅读理解A13>YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.SchoolGlobalEnglishCenterModernLanguageSchoolThe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterTheInternationalHouseofEnglish

CoursesListening,speaking,reading,writingSpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementReadingAsix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassAspecialspokenEnglishclassFee3-month,700yuan;6-month,1,ZOOyuan1-year,2,000yuan3-munthl,050yuan;6-monthl,850yuanThree-monthandahalf,800yuan;6-week,800yuan3/6-month,60yuanperweek;4-month,60yuanperweekTimeMon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:June1andDec.1a.Morningorafternoonb.winterandsummerholidays9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;eveningTeachersExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachersFromCanadaandUSABestandexperiencedforeignteachersAdvantagesClosetocitycentreandbusstopsLanguagelabandcomputerssuppliedOnly15-minutewalkfromcitycentreFreesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralParkTel676052726735301967801642674323081.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose«GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseGlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyThe21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouseModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat.itsteachingqualityisbetteritisnearesttothecitycenteritscoursesaremoreadvanceditrequiresanentranceexaminationIfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayaboutamonth.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.360yuanYouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit・costslessthantheotherschoolsoffersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitieshasforeignEnglishteachershasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishWhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Onlythe21slCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.B14、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:¥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods（商品）in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.

Name:ChineseknotColor,redandyellowPrice:Y160(Y300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.iWiName:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:¥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:¥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A.购买 B.递送 C.展览 D.销售IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansavethanusual.A.40yuan B.640yuan C.600yuan D.300yuanWhichoneisTRUE?Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.IfMr.Wangbuys,claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D・IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.C15、阅读理解。Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds—asshortastheblinkofaneye—istoolongfor

mostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes."Withoutquestion,nobodylikestowait,“saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer."Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersarecontinuallygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideotoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.TryingtogetahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcables（光缆）forsendinginhighspeed;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.FamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoffsBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond. ThereportfromTheNewYorkTimessuggeststhatA.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.Theengineersdidsomethingtoimprovethespeed,including・a.makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothlyb.layinganumberoffiberopticcablesinsidec.placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworldd.developingthequalityofpicturesontheInternetA.abcBC.acdD.abdA.abcBC.acdD.abdWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Thequalityofpicturescomesfirstforvideowebsites.Googleis250millisecondsslowerthanotherwebsitesMicrosoffsBingisthefastestenginetheworldnowPeoplearemorelikelytowaitforloadingfilmsthanmaps4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?InternetusersarewillingtoseemoresearchenginessetupGoogleandMicrosoffsBingshouldhelpfindthesearchingresultsThesecompaniesshouldmindtheirsteps,ortheywillbreakdownsoon.ThesecompaniesneedtocatchupwiththedevelopingneedsofInternetusers5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don'tmakeme"www.wait”.B.Searchenginesworkfaster,C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting.D.TheWWWbecomespopular.D16、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits（编辑）mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime,com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy（经济）.Forexample,theriver*stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners*jobsandincomes（收入）.Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias（百科全书）alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy•一atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter,callhisteachertoedithiswork.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkrewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesstorehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakesThewriterprobablyagreesthat・ateacher*sworkismucheasierthanbeforeEnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectscomputersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusstudentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeverydayWhafsthepassagemainlyabout?Teenagersandcomputers.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.Useofcomputersinteenagers*studies.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.E17、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanotherWithloveinourhearts,wewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobegoodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?LoyaltyPeopleoftenignore（忽视）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecausetheyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly,“Healtheworld!”TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobablyA.价格B.价值观念C.生活习惯D.爱好Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseofA.loyaltyB.honestyC.loveD.respectWithloveinourheart,wewillgrowupandbecomestrongerbelieveineachothernothurtothersandbegoodtoothersrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethemThebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyLove&HonestyOurSocietyHowToChangeOurSocietyF18、Mrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.Thestorysaid:Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?Howdidyoufeel?ThedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren'stoys.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks,sotoysareneededtokeepthesesickchildrenhappyandquiet.Moneyforthemcanbesenttothehospital.AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory,shesaid,"Thisstorygavemeanidea.”“Youwantustobringsomemoneyforthetoys・”“Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthechildreninthehospital,“saidtheboys