2022年河北省石家庄中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2022年河北省石家庄二十八中中考英语二模试卷听力部分I.听句子.选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分.满分5分）（1分）A.workingtalkingC.walking（1分）A.G611B.G610C.G601（1分）A.makeajokeB,makeafaceC.makearule（1分）A.Mariamakesmefeellucky.B.Mariaisn'Imybestfriend.C.Mariawantstobemyfriend.（1分）A.Thespeakerhasreceivedsomeadvice.B.Thespeakerwillgivesomeadvice.C.Thespeakerhassomeadvice.II.听句子.选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）（1分）A.Riceandmeat.B.Atschool.C.Withmyclassmates.（1分）A.Sorrytohearthat.B.You'reright.C.Thankyou.（1分）A.OK,I'lltakeit.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Yes,please.（1分）A.It'sinteresting.B.Soundsgreat!C.Lookout!（1分）A.Goodidea.B.Seeyoutomorrow.C.Haveagoodtime.HL听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共3小题;每小题3分.满分8分）（3分）（1）WhatwilltheydothisFriday?A.Collectingstamps.B.WatchingTV.C.Makingmodelplanes.（2分）（1）Whatisthemandoing?A.Eating.B.Cooking.C.Sleeping.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.（3分）（1）WhodidLiMeigotoDalianwith?A.Herparents.B.Hersister.C.Heraunt.WhatdidLiMeidoinDalian?A.Takemanyphotos.B.Visitsomeoldplaces.C.Eatsomeseafood.What'sJohn'sfavoriteplace?A.TheGreatWall.B.Tian'anmenSquare.C.TheSummerPalace.w.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共2小题;每小题3分，满分7分)(3分)(1)Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotoschool?A.At7：30a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At6：00a.m.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydointheevening?A.SpeakEnglish.B.Dohomework.C.Gorunning.(4分)(1)WherewilltheEnglishComerbe?A.Intheopenair.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthereadingroom.WhatisthetopicoftheEnglishComer?A.Howto1earnEnglish.B.Myfavoriteanimals.C.Theweatheroftheweek.WhowilljoinusintheEnglishCorner?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.Aforeignteacher.WhenshouldthenewmemberscallLucy?A.AfternextWednesday.B.BeforenextMonday.C.NextFriday.V.听短文填空(共1小题海小题5分，满分5分)(5分)InformationSheetAboutmygrandmayearsoldaloverHowtospendtimewithherwatchTVtogetherandtalkaboutanyteachhertoplaygotothewithher一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(1分)Weshouldexpressourdifferentideasafriendlyway.(A.ofB.onC.fromD.in18.(1分)Nomatterwhathappens,childrenshouldlearntostaycalmandprotect _,()A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves(1分)Ithinktakingatrainisofallthewaysoftravellingbecausetherearefeweraccidents.( )A.thecheapest B.thefastestC.theeasiest D.thesafest(1分)Mikeformeattheschoolgateatpresent.Wewillplayfootballtogether.( )A.waits B.waited C.willwait D.iswaiting(1分)-Michael,couldyoupleasehelpmethismathproblem?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-OK.Letmehaveatry.( )A. lookup B. lookafter C. workout D. putaway(1分)Mariaisalwaysfullof becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.A. talent B. energy C. humour D. wealth(1分)ItwasalongtimeIfellasleeplastnight.SoIamverysleepynow.( )A. before B. while C. after D. until(1分)Isomeofmyhomework.FIlfinishtherestasquicklyaspossible.( )A.did B.willdo C.havedone D.wasdoing(1分)ThePalaceMuseumisbeautiful.Allofthevisitorswonderwhenit.( )A.builds B.isbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilt(1分)--AlicehassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutellme?--Itismucheasierforustoconnectwitheachother.( )A.whatitisusedfor B.whenshesetitupC.howshesetitup D.whereitisused二、完形填空(10分)ItwasaSundayafternoon.Agirlwasunhappy.Shecomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Thereweresomanyproblems!Oneproblemwasn'tsolvedbut(1)came.Shewantedtogiveup.Herfathersmiledandtookhisdaughterintothe(2).Hefilledthree(3)withwater.Andheputsomecarrotsinthefirstone.Inthesecondone,heputsomeeggs.Coffeewasputinthethirdone.Thenheboiledthem.Thegirlwatchedherfather.Herfatherjustwaited(4)sayingaword.Thegirlwondered(5)herfatherwasdoingthatfor.About20minuteslater,herfather(6)thecarrotsandputthemintoabowl.Theeggswereputonaplateandthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisson(7),Dadasked>"Whatdoyousee?""Carrots,andcoffee."sheanswered.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandlethertouchthecarrots. Shedidandfeltthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhisdaughtertotaketheeggsandfeelthem.Theeggswerehard.Atlast,herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee."What'sthemeaning,Dad?"Heexplainedthat(8)ofthethingshadmetwiththesameunluckyexperience-theboilingwater,butthethreethingshad(9)results.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakaftertheywereputintotheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialandit(10)thewater."Whichonewillyouchoosetobe»acarrot,aneggorcoffee?That,suptoyoutodecide,"saidherfather.(DA.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others(2)A.kitchenB.diningroomC.hotelD.bedroom(3)A.bowlsB.platesc.potsD.cups(4)A.withB.withoutc.ofD.for(5)A.whatB.whyc.howD.where(6)A.tookplaceB.tookoffc.tookafterD.tookout(7)A.usuallyB.exactlyc.latelyD.slowly(8)A.everyB.neitherc.eachD.none(9)A.differentB.difficultc.sameD.similar(10)A.dividedB.discoveredc.changedD.invented三、阅读理解阅读A、EkC、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。28.(6分).Lifeisajourney.Thepathgoesleftandright.Thereishopeandhappiness,

Despair(绝望)anddifficulties..Therearesomanychoicesalongtheway.Whichoneisthebestforme?Eachcreatesadifferentfuture.3.IfIcomparemyselfwithothers.ltreallydoesn*thelp.Theirlifeisn'tmine.

AndIhavetomakeupmyownmind.4.Successorfailuremaycome.Butworryingisn'ttheanswer.Ijustneedtoenjoythejourney.Andnevergiveup.InVerse(诗节)2,thewriterfeels.A.excitedB.unsureC.worriedD.sadReadthemainideaforeachverse,andtherightorderis.a.Ineedtomakemyowndecisions.b.Ourchoicesleadtodifferentfutures.c.It*sbestnottoworryandkeepworkinghard.d.Lifecanbecomparedtoajourney.A.d-b-a-cB.d-b-c-aC.d-c-b-aD.d-a-c-bAnothernameforthepoemwouldbe.A.MyChoicesB.GoingonaTripC.ThePastandtheFutureD.EnjoyingtheJourneyofLife(6分)Forthelastthreenights,Ihaven'tslepttoowell.IwakeupanhourearlierthannormalandthenI'munabletogetbacktosleep.IwasabittiredwhenIwentintomybedroomtowatchTVthisevening.Thenightlynewswasitsusualhorrorshow.Iturneditoffandputonsomemusicinstead.Ipickedupabookandtriedtoread,butcouldfeelmyeyelidsgettingheavierandheavier.Finally,Iclosedthemandlaidmybookonthetable.AnapwouldbejustwhatIneeded.Afterawhile,Ifeltsomethingwakingmeup.Itwaswarmbreathhittingmerightintheface.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweet-lookingfacecoveredinwhiteandgoldfur.Itspinknosewasbreathingonmeanditsbig,browneyeswerelookingatmewithlove.Ismiledandsaid,"HelloFluffy."Suddenlymyfacewascoveredindogkisses.Ihuggedhisneck»andlaughedashecontinuedtoshower（抛洒）mewithhislove.Ithoughttomyself»"Ifonlywehumanscouldloveeachotheraspurely（纯真地）asourdogsloveus,whatawonderfulworldthiswouldbe.°Dogsareourbestfriendsandgreatestteachersoflove.Weshouldnotforgettheirlessons.Weshouldgiveourheartsfreelyandourlovejoyfully.Weshouldliveourlivesonthesideoflove.Weshouldspendourdayscreatinghappinessandmakingthisworldabetterplace.Weshouldseeeveryoneasourbrothersandsisters.Weshouldloveourselvesandeveryoneelse.Whatwasthateveninglikeforthewriter?A.Shewokeuplaterthannormal.B.Shedidn'tliketheTVnews.C.ShelistenedtomusiconTV.D.Sheenjoyedreadingabook.Howdidthewriterfeelafterbeingwokenupbythedog?A.Unhappy.B.Angry.C.Pleased.D.Excited.Whatideadoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthisstory?A.Humansarenobetterthandogs.B.Keepingadogcansolvesleepingproblems.C.Weshouldcreateabetterworldfordogs.D.Weshouldliveourliveswithpurelove.（8分）ReadtoSelfReadingRubric（量规）LEVEL1 LEVEL2

Oops!1didn'treallyread.1movedaroundalot.1didnothaveany"justright"booksanddidnotpayattentiontomybookchoices.1didnotuseanyreadingskills.1havenoideawhatIread.So-So1readsomeofthetime.1changedmyreadingplace.1hadsome"justrightHowmanylevelsdoesthepassagemention?A.Two.B.Three.Howmanylevelsdoesthepassagemention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.Ifastudentcanstayinthereadingplaceallthetime»hemaybe.A.So-SoB.WowC.OutstandingD.OopsHowcanastudentreachLEVEL3?A.Byunderstandingalittlebitoftext.B.Byusingsomereadingskills.1wasstoppedbyothersaroundme.1usedonlyacouplereadingskills.1kindofunderstoodwhatIread.LEVEL3Wow1readmostofthetime.1stayedinmyreadingplacemostofthetime.1read"justright"books.1readquietly.1usedsomeofmyreadingskills.LEVEL4OutstandingIreadthewholetime.Istayedinmyreadingplacethewholetime.Iread"justright'1books.1readquietly.1usedallmyreadingskillsasIread.IunderstandwhatIread.C.Bymovingaroundalot.D.Byreadingsomeofthetime.What'sthemainreasontouse"ReadtoSelfReadingRubric',?A.Tointroducesomeusefulreadingskills.B.Toexplainwhyastudentshouldkeeponreading.C.Tocheckhowmanybooksastudentshouldread.D.Toknowhowwellastudentreadsandunderstands31.（10分）Thestartofanewschoolyearcanbeanexcitingbutscarytime.However,beingbraveandfacingyourfearswithcouragewillhelpyoutoenjoynewexperiences.Feelingscared»worriedornervousaboutsomethingisnatural»especiallywhendoingsomethingthatyoufeelstrange,likereturningtoschoolaftertheholidaysorstudyinginanewschool.lthelpsprotectyoufromdanger.Thisiswhyyoumightfeelyourheartbeatsfasterwhenyou'rescaredornervous.Fearcanbehelpfulandevenexciting-forexample,whenyou'reonarollercoaster（过山车）orwatchingascaryfilm-butsometimesyouhavetoomuchfearanditstopsyoufromtryingnewthings.Thisiswhencouragecanhelp.Courageandbeingbravemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Beingbravecanbeaboutsharingworriesandaskingforhelp,tryingsomethingneworpushingyourselfforward.ltdoesn'tmeanstayingaloneorhidingyourfeelings.Whetheryou'rescaredofsomeanimalsorworriedaboutspeakingout»beingbravemeansfindingpositive（积极的）waystoovercomesomethingyoufinddifficult.Lucy,aged13,says,"BeforemypianoexamIfeltreallynervous.ButasItouchedthekeys,Ibecameconfident.rmnotafraidanymorebecauseFvebeenpracticingalot.Intheend»Ifeltreallygoodaboutmyselfandenjoyedmyselfinthemusic.Wecanlearnhowtofacefearsandbebravefrompeoplearoundus.Sotryaskingyourparentsorgrandparentswhatfearstheyhaveandhowtheyhandlethem.Shareyourworries»askforhelpandtrynottosolveitalone.Takingadeepbreathandgivingsomethingagocanmakeyoufeelbravetoo.Feelingscared,worriedornervouscanhelp.A.improveourphysicalhealthB.makeustrysomethingnewC.stopusfromdangerD.keepourmindinpeaceHowdidLucy'sfeelingchangeduringthepianoexam?A.nervous-*confident-*happyB.nervous-*happy-*confidentC.confident-*happynervous□.confident-*nervous-chappyWhydoesthewriteruseLucy'sstory?A.Toadviseustotakeupahobby.B.Togiveanexampleofhowtobebrave.C.Toshowthefunofplayingmusic.D.TointroduceLucytous.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"handle"mean?A.turndownB.dealwithC.getusedtoD.agreewithWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CheerupandGoforYourDreamB.BeingBraveAlwaysWorksWellC.FaceYourFearandBeBraveD.LearntoKnowYourself三、任务型阅读(10分)Quiteoftenwecanseemanytranslatorsworkingbusilyforabiginternationalmeeting.However，anewinventionhascomeouttohelp,whichiscalledmachinetranslation.Expertsbelievethatmachinetranslationisgoodenoughtotaketheplaceofhumantranslationinsomeways.ltwillbewidelyusedinfivetotenyears,aslanguage-processingtechnologyhasmademuchprogressinrecentyears.ZhouMing,whoisinchargeoftheMicrosoftResearchAsia,madesureofitinaspeechinBeijing.Machinetranslationfaceslotsofproblemsandchallengesatpresent.Zhouaddedthedifficultiesthatpreventeditfromreachingthestandardsofprofessional(专业的)translation.However,healsopointedoutthatseveraltechnologycompaniesarenowworkingonmachinetranslation,andhavealreadymadegreatprogress.AnAmericancompanyintroduceditstranslationsystemtothepublicinSeptember,2019.Besides,thescienceresearchteaminBritishcompanysaidtheyhadreachedthehighestaccuracy(准确度)inmachinetranslationbyusingnewnetworktechnology»withatranslatingspeedninetimesfasterthanthatofAmerican's.Zhoualsosaidthatlanguage-processingtechnologycouldalsobeusedinmanyfields,suchaseducation,medicine,driverlesscarsandsoon.Inthesearfuture,itwillofferotherkindsofhelpinpeople'slife.Expertsbelievethatisgoodenoughtoreplacehumantranslationinsomeways.(2)HowdidthescienceresearchteamintheBritishcompanyreachthehighestaccuracy?Whatfieldscouldlanguage-processingtechnologybeusedaccordingtoZhouMing?(4)找出并写下第二段的主题句。(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。四、词语运用(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。WhenIwasinschool,Ivolunteeredtoworkinahospitalforsometime.Ononevisit,Icarefullyenteredadarkroomtofindanelderlyman(1)(lie)inbed.Ifirstlythoughthewassleeping.WhenImoved(2)(close),however,Irealizedhewasvery(3)(wake).Hewantedtocommunicatesomething；butIcouldn*tmakesenseofwhathewassaying.Heseemedquiteweak,andIcouldn'ttell(4)hewasinpain,orjustfrightened.Iknewnothingabouthim,andIfelttotally(5)(help).Heclearlydidn*twantmetoleavehim,butIfeltsolostanduncomfortablethatIhadtoleavetheroomafteronlyacoupleof（6）（minute）.ThenexttimeIwasat（7）hospitalandsawhimagain.Iwascertainhedidn*trememberme.Buthesaidatonce,"Irememberyou.Yougavemehopeinmydarkesthourthatevening!*'Iwasso（8）（surprise）thatIdidn'tknowhowtoanswer.Intheshortmomentof（9）（I）stayingthere*Ididnothingatall.Butsurprisinglyhefoundinmesomethinghe（10）（need）＞justbecauseIwasthere.Ihavethoughtaboutthisthingoftenoverthepastyears.ltmakesmewanttoofferwhateverkindnessIcantoothers,andItrytomakeitoutandappreciate（赞赏）it.五、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。（1分）like,do,basketball,you?（1分）lotsof,basketbalLbring,can,us,fun.（1分）playing,team,TeamRed»against*is,our.（1分）exciting*it,haveamatch,how,to,is!（1分）I,will,win,suppose,we.六、书面表达（满分15分）（15分）新时代好少年是祖国的希望。作为青少年的我们立志成为新时代好少年要从身边事做起。请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：a.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?b.Whatshouldyoudoinpublicplaces?参考词汇:waitinline*offerseats注意：（1）短文需包含图片所包含主要信息，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80左右。开头己给出，不计入总词数。canseeanoldmanandaboyinthepicture.2022年河北省石家庄二十八中中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分I.听句子.选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分.满分5分）（1分）A.workingtalkingC.walking【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.G611B.G610C.G601【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.makeajokeB.makeafaceC.makearule【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.Mariamakesmefeellucky.B.Mariaisn'tmybestfriend.C.Mariawantstobemyfriend.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.Thespeakerhasreceivedsomeadvice.B.Thespeakerwillgivesomeadvice.C.Thespeakerhassomeadvice.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略n.听句子.选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分s分）（1分）A.Riceandmeat.B.Atschool.C.Withmyclassmates.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.Sorrytohearthat.B.You*reright.C.Thankyou.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.OK,I'lltakeit.B.Sure,Fdloveto.C.Yes,please.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.It'sinteresting.B.Soundsgreat!C.Lookout!【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1分）A.Goodidea.B.Seeyoutomorrow.C.Haveagoodtime.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略m.听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共3小题;每小题3分.满分8分）（3分）（1）WhatwilltheydothisFriday?(2)Wherearethespeakers?J(2)Wherearethespeakers?JUmlaMranl/幽II度XWhat'sPeter'shobby?A.Collectingstamps.B.WatchingTV.C.Makingmodelplanes.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(2分)(1)Whatisthemandoing?A.Eating.B.Cooking.C.Sleeping.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(3分)(1)WhodidLiMeigotoDalianwith?A.Herparents.B.Hersister.C.Heraunt.WhatdidLiMeidoinDalian?A.Takemanyphotos.B.Visitsomeoldplaces.C.Eatsomeseafood.What'sJohn'sfavoriteplace?A.TheGreatWall.B.Tian'anmenSquare.C.TheSummerPalace.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略W.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共2小题;每小题3分，满分7分)(3分)(1)Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotoschool?A.At7：30a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At6：(X)a.m.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydointheevening?A.SpeakEnglish.B.Dohomework.C.Gorunning.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(4分)(1)WherewilltheEnglishCornerbe?A.Intheopenair.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthereadingroom.WhatisthetopicoftheEnglishCorner?A.Howto1earnEnglish.B.Myfavoriteanimals.C.Theweatheroftheweek.WhowilljoinusintheEnglishCorner?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.Aforeignteacher.WhenshouldthenewmemberscallLucy?A.AfternextWednesday.B.BeforenextMonday.C.NextFriday.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略V.听短文填空(共1小题;每小题5分，满分5分)16.(5分)InformationSheetAboutmygrandmayearsoldaloverHowtospendtimewithherwatchTVtogetherandtalkaboutanyteachhertoplaygotothewithher【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)(1分)Weshouldexpressourdifferentideasafriendlyway.( )A.of B.on C.from D.in【分析】我们应该以友好的方式表达我们不同的想法。【解答】of属于；on在 上；from来自；in在 里。inafriendlyway"以友好的方式"固定短语。故选：D。【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。.(1分)Nomatterwhathappens,childrenshouldlearntostaycalmandprotect.( )A.they B.them C.their D.themselves【分析】不管发生什么，孩子们应该学会保持冷静，保护自己.【解答】they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词.根据语境可知不管发生什么，孩子们应该学会保持冷静，保护自己.故用反身代词themselves.故选：D.【点评】反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己.因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致.(1分)Ithinktakingatrainisofallthewaysoftravellingbecausetherearefeweraccidents.(A.thecheapest B.thefastestC.theeasiest D.thesafest【分析】我认为坐火车是所有旅行方式中最安全的方式，因为它很少有事故。【解答】结合句意，我认为坐火车是所有旅行方式中一方式，因为它很少有事故。结合语境，前面有is....ofalltheways...,所以需要用形容词的最高级，后面提到了therearefeweraccidents.有很少事故，所以需要用形容词，表示“最安全的"，用thesafest。故选：Do【点评】根据语境判断是用形容词的原级、比较级还是最高级。（1分）Mikeformeattheschoolgateatpresent.Wewillplayfootballtogether.（ ）A.waits B.waited C.willwait D.iswaiting【分析】迈克现在在学校门口等我。我们将一起踢足球。【解答】waits是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；waited是一般过去时；willwait是一般将来时；iswaiting是现在进行时。根据句意和时间状语atpresent可知，要用现在进行时。故选：Do【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。（1分）-Michael,couldyoupleasehelpmethismathproblem?-OK.Letmehaveatry.（ ）A.lookup B.lookafter C.workout D.putaway【分析】-迈克尔，你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？-好的.让我试试.【解答】A.lookup查询B.lookafter照顾C.workout算出D.pulaway放好.根据helpmethismathproblem,是指帮上我算出这道题.故选：Co【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案.（1分）Mariaisalwaysfullof becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.A.talent B.energy C.humour D.wealth【分析】玛丽亚总是精力充沛，因为她每天锻炼。【解答】talent天赋；energy精力；humor幽默；wealth财富。根据”因为她每天锻炼”可知“玛丽亚总是精力充沛”。故选：Bo【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。（1分）ItwasalongtimeIfellasleeplastnight.SoIamverysleepynow.（ ）A.before B.while C.after D.until【分析】昨天晚上我过了很长时间才睡着。所以我现在很困。【解答】A.before在 之前；B.while在 时候；C.after在 之后；D.until直到。根据SoIamverysleepynow.（所以我现在很困。）可知选项A符合题意。故选：Ao【点评】根据句意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。（1分）Isomeofmyhomework.Tilfinishtherestasquicklyaspossible.（ ）A.did B.willdo C.havedoneD.wasdoing【分析】我已经做了一些家庭作业。我将尽快完成剩下的工作。【解答】did是一般过去时；willdo是一般将来时；hasdone是现在完成时：wasdoing是过去进行时。根据后句句意“我将尽快完成剩下的工作”可知，前句为“我己经做了一些家庭作业，要用现在完成时。故选：Co【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。（1分）ThePalaceMuseumisbeautiful.Allofthevisitorswonderwhenit.（ ）A.builds B.isbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilt【分析】故宫很漂亮。所有的游客都想知道什么时候开始被建造的。【解答】根据句意：故宫很漂亮。所有的游客都想知道什么时候开始被建造的。可知，此句使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是were/was+v过去分词，it做主语，横线上填wasbuilt符合题意。故选：Do【点评】掌握各种时态的被动语态的构成，是做好这种题型的关键。（1分）--AlicehassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutellme?--Itismucheasierforustoconnectwitheachother.(

A.whatitisusedforB.whenshesetitupA.whatitisusedforB.whenshesetitupC.howshesetitup D.whereitisused【分析】--爱丽丝建了一个微信群。你能告诉我它是用来干什么的吗？--我们互相联系容易得多。【解答】选项A：它是用来干什么的；选项B：她是什么时候建的；选项C：她是怎样建的；选项D：它是在哪建的。根据答语可知正确答案是A。故选：Ao【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合答语选取正确答案。二、完形填空(10分)ItwasaSundayafternoon.Agirlwasunhappy.Shecomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Thereweresomanyproblems!Oneproblemwasn'tsolvedbut(1)_Bcame.Shewantedtogiveup.Herfathersmiledandtookhisdaughterintothe(2)A.Hefilledthree(3)Cwithwater.Andheputsomecarrotsinthefirstone.Inthesecondone»heputsomeeggs.Coffeewasputinthethirdone.Thenheboiledthem.Thegirlwatchedherfather.Herfatherjustwaited(4)Bsavingaword.Thegirlwondered(5)Aherfatherwasdoingthatfor.About20minuteslater,herfather(6)Dthecarrotsandputthemintoabowl.Theeggswereputonaplateandthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisson(7)D>Dadasked*"Whatdoyousee?”"Carrots,andcoffee."sheanswered.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhisdaughtertotaketheeggsandfeelthem.Theeggswerehard.Atlast*herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee."Whafsthemeaning,Dad?“Heexplainedthat(8)Cofthethingshadmetwiththesameunluckyexperience-theboilingwater,butthethreethingshad(9)Aresults.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakaftertheywereputintotheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialandit(10)C_thewater."Whichonewillyouchoosetobe,acarrot,aneggorcoffee?That*suptoyoutodecide,“saidherfather.(1)A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others(2)A.kitchenB.diningroomC.hotelD.bedroom(3)A.bowlsB.platesc.potsD.cups(4)A.withB.withoutc.ofD.for(5)A.whatB.whyc.howD.where(6)A.tookplaceB.tookoffc.tookafterD.tookout(7)A.usuallyB.exactlyc.latelyD.slowly(8)A.everyB.neitherceachD.none(9)A.differentB.difficultc.sameD.similar(10)A.dividedB.discoveredc.changedD.invented【分析】本文主要讲述的是一则哲理小故事，父亲通过实验告诉孩子困难是一直都存在的，但是面对时采取不同的策略会获得不同的结果.【解答】1.B,考查代词辨析，根据Oneproblemwasn'tsolvedbut一个还没有解决，可是..由此可知是另外一个又出现了，A两者中另外一个，B另外一个，C其他，D别的，故选B.A.考查名词辨析，根据Andheputsomecarrotsinthefirstone.Inthesecondone.heputsomeeggs胡萝卜和鸡蛋，所以是去厨房，A厨房，B起居室，C旅馆，D卧室，故选A.C,考查名词辨析，根据Thenheboiledthem.把水煮沸，由此推测可以直接加热，A碗，B盘子，C陶盆，D杯子，能够放在火上直接加热用来煮沸液体的只有陶盆，故选C.B,考查介词辨析，根据Herfatherjustwaited只是等着，所以是没有说话，without表示没有，故选B.A,考查从句引导词辨析，根据herfatherwasdoingthatfor不知道父亲做什么，A什么，B为什么，C怎么做，D哪里，故选A.D,考查动词辨析，根据carrotsandputthemintoabowl胡萝卜，拿到碗里，所以是把胡萝卜拿出来，A取代，B脱掉，C照顾，D取出，故选D.D,考查副词辨析，根据Turningbacktohisson走向自己的孩子，A平常，B确实，C晚的，D慢的，根据句意可知选择D.C,考查代词辨析，根据thethings事物，根据上下文可知是每一样东西，eachof表示每一个，故选C.A,考查名词辨析，此处提到results结果，由上文可知是结果都不一样，A不同，B困难，C相同，D相似，故选A.C,考查动词辨析，根据Thecoffeewasveryspecial咖啡是特殊的，因为融在了水里,改变了水得味道，A决定，B发现，C改变，D发明，故选C.【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解父亲给孩子展示事物的内涵，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案.三、阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。28.（6分）.Lifeisajourney.Thepathgoesleftandright.Thereishopeandhappiness,

Despair（绝望）anddifficulties..Therearesomanychoicesalongtheway.Whichoneisthebestforme?Eachcreatesadifferentfuture.3.IfIcomparemyselfwithothers.ltreallydoesn'thelp.Theirlifeisn'tmine.AndIhavetomakeupmyownmind.4.Successorfailuremaycome.Butworryingisn*ttheanswer.Ijustneedtoenjoythejourney.Andnevergiveup.InVerse（诗节）2,thewriterfeelsB.A.excitedB.unsureC.worriedD.sadReadthemainideaforeachverse,andtherightorderisA.a.Ineedtomakemyowndecisions.b.Ourchoicesleadtodifferentfutures.c.It'sbestnottoworryandkeepworkinghard.d.Lifecanbecomparedtoajourney.A.d-b-a-cB.d-b-c-aC.d-c-b-aD.d-a-c-bAnothernameforthepoemwouldbeD.A.MyChoicesB.GoingonaTripC.ThePastandtheFutureD.EnjoyingtheJourneyofLife【分析】文章是一首有关人生的诗。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Therearesomanychoicesalongtheway.Whichoneisthebestforme?Eachcreatesadifferentfuture.（一路上有很多选择。哪一个最适合我？每个人都创造了不同的未来。）可知作者不是很确定，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据1.Lifeisajourney.（人生是一段旅程。）可知d是第一，Therearesomanychoicesalongtheway.Whichoneisthebestfbrme?Eachcreatesadifferentfuture.（一路上有很多选择。哪一个最适合我？每个人都创造了不同的未来。）可知b是第二，fIcomparemyselfwithothers.ltreallydoesn*thelp.Theirlifeisn'tmine.AndIhavetomakeupmyownmind.（如果我把自己和别人比较。这真的无济于事。他们的生活不是我的。我必须自己决定。）a是第三，正确顺序是d-b-a-c,故选A。（3）文章标题题。IBISButworryingisn'ttheanswer.Ijustneedtoenjoythejourney.（但担心并不是答案。我只需要享受旅程。）可知享受生命之旅符合文章大意，故选D。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。（6分）Forthelastthreenights,Ihaven'tslepttoowell.IwakeupanhourearlierthannormalandthenI'munabletogetbacktosleep.IwasabittiredwhenIwentintomybedroomtowatchTVthisevening.Thenightlynewswasitsusualhorrorshow.Iturneditoffandputonsomemusicinstead.Ipickedupabookandtriedtoread,butcouldfeelmyeyelidsgettingheavierandheavier.Finally,Iclosedthemandlaidmybookonthetable.AnapwouldbejustwhatIneeded.Afterawhile,Ifeltsomethingwakingmeup.Itwaswarmbreathhittingmerightintheface.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweet-lookingfacecoveredinwhiteandgoldfur.Itspinknosewasbreathingonmeanditsbig,browneyeswerelookingatmewithlove.Ismiledandsaid,"HelloFluffy."Suddenlymyfacewascoveredindogkisses.Ihuggedhisneck,andlaughedashecontinuedtoshower(抛洒)mewithhislove.Ithoughttomyself,HIfonlywehumanscouldloveeachotheraspurely(纯真地)asourdogsloveus,whatawonderfulworldthiswouldbe.0Dogsareourbestfriendsandgreatestteachersoflove.Weshouldnotforgettheirlessons.Weshouldgiveourheartsfreelyandourlovejoyfully.Weshouldliveourlivesonthesideoflove.Weshouldspendourdayscreatinghappinessandmakingthisworldabetterplace.Weshouldseeeveryoneasourbrothersandsisters.Weshouldloveourselvesandeveryoneelse.Whatwasthateveninglikeforthewriter?BA.Shewokeuplaterthannormal.B.Shedidn'tliketheTVnews.C.ShelistenedtomusiconTV.D.Sheenjoyedreadingabook.Howdidthewriterfeelafterbeingwokenupbythedog? CA.Unhappy.B.Angry.C.Pleased.D.Excited.Whatideadoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthisstory?DA.Humansarenobetterthandogs.B.Keepingadogcansolvesleepingproblems.C.Weshouldcreateabetterworldfordogs.D.Weshouldliveourliveswithpurelove.【分析】本文主要介绍了作者睡不好，在小憩的时候，被狗弄醒了，作者看着狗的样子很可爱，作者表示我们应该用纯洁的爱生