Unit 4 Discovering Useful Structures 同步检测 人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册

PAGESectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.单句语法填空。1.(beat)bytheoppositeteam,wedidn’tloseheart.

2.Wewereverywhenweheardthenews.(shock)

3.Youwillbecome(infect)easilywithanewvirusifyouarenotstrongenough.

4.Whenthefirehappened,hewas(frighten)andhismindwas(confuse).

5.Look!Thestudentseatedatthebackoftheclassroomis(bury)inanovelwhiletheteacherisgivingalesson.

6.(follow)bysomeofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.

7.(settle)inafriendlyway,theirfiercequarrelfinallycametoanend.

8.(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

9.(drive)bytherisingpriceofgas,manycarownersusetheircarslessfrequently.

10.(remind)nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

Ⅱ.完成句子。1.看着这些小雕像,我们都十分兴奋。Lookingatthefigurines,we.

2.科普书能帮助学生对科学和自然更感兴趣。Popularsciencebookscanhelpstudentstobecomescienceandnature.

3.如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子就能长得快。,theseseedscangrowfast.

4.由于被三位语言专家编辑,这本字典自从两年前出版以来就一直受到读者欢迎。,thedictionaryhasbeenpopularwithreaderseversinceitcameouttwoyearsago.

5.沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

6.由于别人给他提供了一部新电影里的重要角色,安迪有机会出名了。inanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.

Ⅲ.句型转换。1.Heshowsaninterestincollectingstamps.→.

(过去分词作表语)2.Whatshesaidpuzzledhim.→.

(过去分词作表语)3.AuntWucameinandshewassupportedbyherdaughter.→AuntWucamein,.

(过去分词短语作状语)4.Becauseitwaswritteninahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood.→,thisarticlewasnotsogood.(过去分词短语作状语)

5.Heatedtoahightemperature,waterwillchangeintovapour.→,itwillchangeintovapour.(条件状语从句)

Ⅳ.语法填空。HundredsofthousandsofpeopleinChinaandmillionsaroundtheworldcelebratetheChineseNewYear,ortheSpringFestival.Theancienttradition,1.dateisdeterminedbythelunarcalendarandfallssomewherebetweenJanuary21andFebruary20eachyear,isthe2.(long)andmostimportantofallChinesefestivals.

Thepreparations3.(official)beginwithLittleNewYear.Itisobservedwithadayofmemorialceremonies.OtherLittleNewYearactivitiesincludecleaningthehouse4.(sweep)awaybadluckandhangingspringcouplets—reddecorationshunginpairs—forwealth.Sincered5.(believe)tokeepmisfortuneandevilspiritsaway,itcanbenoticedineverythingfromclothingto6.(lantern)usedtodecoratehouses.

Often7.(consider)themostimportantmealoftheyear,thereuniondinnerisbothdeliciousandrootedinChinesetradition.8.wholechickensymbolisesfamilytogetherness,whilelonguncutnoodlesshowlongevity(长寿).Wealthisrepresentedbydumplingsandspringrolls.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilled9.moneyandinspiringmessagesfromeldersandareoftenallowed10.(stay)uplate.

Thetwo-weekcelebrationswillendonthedayofthefullmoonwiththeLanternFestival.Ⅴ.完形填空。Holidaysoftenincludeplanstoreturnhome.SinceIliveclosetomyparents’home,I1havethischance.Oneday,Ioverheardaconversationbetweenmydadandhiscaregiver,Sonny.

Thestrokeleftdad’sleftsideinasleepystatebutthesituationwas2withhisstrokerehabilitation(中风康复).However,he3needshelpwithmoving,dressing,somethingthatwewoulddowithourleftside.Hemust4acaregivertohelphim.

Thatdaywasparticularly5asmydad’sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly.Thatmadedadvery6.ItwasduringthatdaythatIoverheardSonnytelldadsomethinginspiring.

Sonnysaid,“Don’t7,Bill.Iwillbeyourleftsidetoday.”AndIwaslostinthoughtsofgratitudeforSonnyandhisexpressionofcare.Sonnydidn’tsay,“Leanonme8Iwilldoitall.”He9dad’sdignity(尊严)andworth.Sonnysawwhatneededtobedoneanddidit,assuringdadthathewasthereas10.

Haveyouofferedanyoneyourleftside?Thisishardforme11Iamthespokespersonfortheclubwiththetitle,“IfIcandoanything,justletme12.”Iamwillingtohelppeopleandalwayswaitforotherpeopletocometomeandtellmetheyneedhelp.Toturnintention(意图)intoactionisthebalanceI13.

ButSonnyturnedintentionintoaction.Heclearlyknewanother’s14andacted.Heservedthatdayand15todaytoserveasmydad’sleftside.

1.A.hardlyB.particularlyC.simply D.frequently2.A.judged B.checkedC.improved D.recorded3.A.always B.stillC.just D.even4.A.relyon B.refertoC.watchover D.stareat5.A.important B.wonderfulC.unforgettable D.difficult6.A.relieved B.satisfiedC.frustrated D.puzzled7.A.try B.stopC.move D.worry8.A.so B.butC.and D.or9.A.kept B.discoveredC.Selected D.ignored10.A.advice B.supportC.success D.energy11.A.though B.unlessC.because D.before12.A.go B.commentC.guess D.know13.A.miss B.avoidC.Seek D.forget14.A.point B.needsC.habits D.happiness15.A.continues B.startsC.manages D.agrees

SectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.单句语法填空。答案：1.Be