初三译林版英语重点语法

初三译林版英语重点语法初三译林版英语重点语法初三译林版英语重点语法资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月初三译林版英语重点语法版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：1.时间状语从句连词：when,as,while,before,after,since,till,until,assoonas。主将从现，主情从现，主祈从先现till或until“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。not…until“直到……才……”,谓语动词可用瞬间动词。2.条件状语从句if，unless除非，如果不(=if…not)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来（即主将从现）。3.原因状语从句because，since，as引导。Because和so不能出现在一个句子里。4.结果状语从句so…that,such…that,sothat引导。So+adj+that,such+n+that5.目的状语从句sothat,inorderthat引导。6.让步状语从句让步状语从句通常由although，though，evenif,eventhough引导Although和but不能出现在同一个句子里。2.---LiLin,isitOKforyoutogotoyourgrandpa'shousealone?---Noproblem.I

youassoonasI

there.A.call;getB.call;willgetC.willcall;getD.willcall;willget3.Theicecreamis

delicious

Iwanttoeatasecondone.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.very;that4.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly

allthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.Inorderto6.Fatherwon'tallowmetoplayoutside

Iwashupthedishes.A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because5.Jerry

realizetheimportanceofEnglish

hefoundajob.A.won't;beforeB.didn't;untilC.will;beforeD.did;until2.Youmusthandinyourpaperassoonasyou

it.A.willfinishB.finishesC.finishD.finished(一)原级的用法1、as+形容词/副词原级+as（与…一样）=thesame….as2、notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as =less+形容词/副词的原级+than(A不如B…)（二）比较级的用法1、than两者（人/物）进行比较比较级+than2、or句式：特殊疑问句，AorB

如：Whoisyouner,LucyorLily

3、修饰比较级的词：alot,much,far…得多alittle,abit…一点儿even甚至still仍然4、ofthetwo比较级前要加the 用the+比较级+ofthetwo(thetwins/parents)两者中较……的一个。 Tinaisthetallerofthetwins.5、比较级+and+比较级“越来越…”betterandbetter越来越好moreandmorebeautiful6、the+比较级，the+比较级“越…，越…”如Themore,thebetter.越多越好。7、any(范围外)/anyother(范围内)=1\*GB3①Shanghaiisbiggerthan________cityinChina.上海比中国的任何一个城市都要大。=2\*GB3②Shanghaiisbiggerthan______cityinJapanese.上海比日本的任何一个城市都要大。8、not…anymore=nomore不再(次数的不再重复)not…anylonger=nolonger不再（时间的不再延长）（三）最高级的用法1.of/in三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级Tomisthetallest(boy)inhisclass.汤姆是他班上最高的男生。2.orwhich/who引导的选择疑问句有三者相比，也可用最高级。=1\*GB3①Whichisthebiggest,thesun,theearthorthemoon?太阳、地球、月亮，哪个最大？3.oneofthelongestrivers最长的河流之一句式：oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”4.thesecondlongestriver第二长的河句式：the+序数词+形容词的最高级+名词，表示“第几……的”1.Chinahasamuch

populationthan

.A.larger;RussiaB.more;RussiaC.larger;thatofRussiaD.more;thatofRussia2.---IsEnglishmoreimportantthanMaths

---No,Idon'tthinkso.Englishis

Maths.A.muchimportantthanB.moreimportantasC.asimportantasD.asmoreimportantas3.---Ieat

vegetablesand

meatthanIdidlastyear.---That'swhyyou'regettingfatter.A.fewer;moreB.more;lessC.least;moreD.many;much4.Whenautumncomes,thedaysget

.A.longandlongB.longerandlongerC.shortandshortD.shorterandshorter5.Mr.Liasksustorememberthat

carefulweare,

mistakeswewillmake.A.themore;thefewerB.thefewer;themoreC.themore;themoreD.theless;thefewer7.Mysisteris

thanI.A.threekilosheavierB.threekilosheavyC.heavierthreekilosD.heavythreekilos6.Todayheis

thanyesterday.A.verybetterB.alittlebetterC.wellD.best9.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Maryis

one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest现在完成时态（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。基本结构:have/has+过去分词(done)

否定句：have/has+not+过去分词（放在have和has的后面）1、already意思是“已经”用于陈述句中2、yet用于否定句,疑问句，译为“已经”3、just“刚才”4、never“从不”5、ever用于疑问句译为“曾经”6、since+过去的时间点；since+时间段+ago7、for+一段时间8、so

far(1)havegoneto意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，

(2)havebeento意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了(3)havebeenin表示“在某地呆了多少时间”3.Thebookjustcameoutlastmonth,andwe

ityet.A.readB.don'treadC.havereadD.haven'tread4.---

areyoustayingthere?

---Forsevendays.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howfar1．——Haveyouever_____toazoo?

——Yes,butonlyonce.IvisitedBeijingZoolastyear.A.gone B.been C.visited D.seen1.Theyhavebeenfriends

overtenyears.A.sinceB.inC.forD.with3.Hehaslivedhere

hewassixyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.from2.---Howlonghaveyou

thebike?

---Forthreeyears.A.borrowedB.lentC.boughtD.had32.---IsJackathome?---No,he

thebookshop.He

thereafew