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小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:田栩萌现在进行时专项练习.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+动词ing但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+be+动词ing
动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping写出下列动词的现在分词:play___________run_________swim__________make_________go____________like___________write___________ski___________read___________have__________sing___________dance_________put____________see__________buy___________live___________take___________come___________get___________stop__________sit_____________begin____________shop___________用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy_______________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_____________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_______________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.WhatisourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothesYes,sheis.11.NancyandIare__________(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis__________(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys____________(run)withthecatnow.14.Ican’t_________(skate),butIcan_________(ski).15.Thestudentsare__________(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_________(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather____________(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_______(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_________he________(do)nowHe____________(swim).20.Ilike________(jog).Ican_______(jog).Iam_________(jog)inthestreetnow.21.Myparents_________(be)teachers.22.How_________(be)yourfatherHe_________(be)fine.23.Iam_________(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_________(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_________(dance).MikeandHelen_________(skate)now.25._______SuHai________(wash)clothesnowNo,she_________She________(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_________(play)theviolin.I’m_________(play)now.ButIcan’t_________(dance).27.Doyoulike_________(peach)
No,I_________.Ilike_________(make)masks.
28.Canyou_________(come)and_________(help)_________(he)with_________(he)Maths29.What_________(be)inthebottleThere_________(be)someapplejuice.30.What_________(be)intheschoolThere_________(be)somebuildings.31._____they_________(sing)songsnow
Yes,they_________.Theycan_________(sing)many_________(song).
三、句型转换:1.Theyaredoinghousework.(一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.NancyiswatchingTVnow.(用everyevening替换now)_________________________________________6.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.(用now替often)__________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I___________________English.2.他正在写字。He_______________.3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。_______you_______Yes,__________________./No,_____________________.他(她)在听音乐吗________he/she__________________________
你正在干什么我正在做作业。______areyou_______I’m_______________________.看!杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_________________.现在我正在打扫房间。I________________my________now.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。What______yourfather_______He___________________.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_______her_________intheevening.Butshe__________________thisevening10现在我们正在吃晚餐。We_________________________now.正在进行时答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词:playingrunningswimmingmakinggoinglikingwritingskiingreadinghavingsingingdancingputtingseeingbuyinglivingtakingcominggettingstoppingsittingbeginningshopping注:buy发音[bai],y不是发辅音,所以buy是开音节(以元音读音结尾的音节叫做开音节),y不是辅音字母,所以buy变成现在分词时,不双写y二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:isdrawing2aresinging3iscooking4aredoing5arehaving6arenotwatering7aredancing8islistening9arehaving10Iswashing11making12cleaning13arerunning14skateski15drawing16listening17iswatching18is19isdoingisswimming20joppingjopjopping21are22isis23ridingisriding24isdancingaredancing25Iswashingisn’tissweeping26playingplayingdance27peachesdon’tmaking28comehelphimhis29isis30isare31Aresingingaresingsongs三、句型转换:1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)Arethedoinghousework?Theyarenotdoinghousework.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.I’mplayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)Whatareyoudoingintheplaygroud?
Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)WhatisTomdoinginhisstudy?
NancyiswatchingTVnow.(用everyevening替换now)NancywatchesTVeveryevening.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.(用now替often)Ianlisteningtomusicintheeveningnow.四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。amreading2.他正在写字。iswriting3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。AresingingIamsinging/Iamnot.4.他(她)在听音乐吗Ishe/shelisteningtomusic5.你正在干什么我正在做作业。WhatareyoudoingI’mdoinghomework.6.看!杰克正在游泳。Look,Jackisswimming.7.现在我正在打扫房间。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。WhatisyourfatherdoingHeiswatchingTV.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_doesherhomeworkintheevening.ButsheiswatchingTVthisevening10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。Wearehavingdinnernow.二、现在完成时的结构1)肯定式:主语+have/has+过去分词2)否定式:主语+have/has+not+过去分词3)一般疑问式Have/Has+主语+过去分词4)特殊疑问式特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词三、现在完成时的时间状语现在完成时常用的时间状语包括―already,yet,ever,etc‖。例如:Wehavelearnedabout3000Englishwordsbytheendofthisterm.到上学期末我们已经学了3000个英语单词。注意:1)当表示一段时间,现在完成时可以用for或since引导的状语。例如:I’veknownLiLifor4years.我认识丽丽已经4年了。Ihaveworkedheresince8yearsago.自从8年前我就在这工作。当在肯定陈述句中含有already或just时,在转换成否定句时,要把句中的already或just去掉,在句末加上yet.。例如:Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.------Ihaven’tseenthefilmyet.Hehasjustcome.------Hehasn’tcomeyet.现在完成时练习:一、选择填空1.Kate’sneverseenChinesefilms,____
A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.isshe2.-Mum,mayIgooutandplaybasketball-______you______yourhomeworkyet
A.Do;finishB.Are;finishingC.Did;finishD.Have;finished3.HisbrotherhasbeentoStoneForesttwice______hecametoYunnan.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.for4.Tom______theCDplayerfortwoweeks.A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad5.I______aletterfromhimsinceheleft.A.didn’treceiveB.haven’tgotC.didn’thaveD.haven’theard6.-Haveyouever______Beijing-Yes,Ihave.A.wenttoB.gonetoC.beeninD.beento7.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen8.Iwon’tgototheconcertbecauseI____myticket.A.lostB.don’tloseC.havelostD.iscoming9.–WhereisMrLiu
-He________thelibrary.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.haswent10.WecametoShanghaithreeyearsago,sowe_______herefortwoyears.A.havebeentoB.havebeeninC.havebeenD.havegone11.-Howlong_______you_______yourexampaper-Aboutthreemonths.A.did;buyB.have;getC.have;hadD.have;bought12.Hetellsmehe________Chinaforovereightyears.A.hasbeenB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto13.Hisparents________formorethan3years.A.havecomehereB.havestartedtoworkC.havelivedthereD.havelefttheuniversity14.I_______aletterfromhimsinceheleft.A.didn'treceiveB.haven'tgotC.didn'thaveD.haven'theard15.—Wherehaveyou_______thesedays
—Ihave_______toDalianwithmyfriends.A.been;goneB.been;beenC.gone;beenD.gone;gone16.Howlonghaveyou_______thisbookA.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent17.—Where'sPeter
—He_______toNanjing.A.isgoingB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.went18.Wehavelivedhere_______fiveyearsago.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after19.—Ihavewatchedthegame.—When_______you_______it
A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch20.MissBrown_______totheGreatWalltwice.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone二.用动词的适当形式填空1.I___________already_________(see)thefilm.I_____________(see)itlastweek.2.—___________he___________(finish)hisworkyet
—Notyet.3.—___________you___________(be)toHongKong
—Yes,I____________(be)theretwice.4.—___________youever____________(eat)chocolate
—No,never.5.Myfather____________just___________(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.6.—Where'sLiMing
—He___________(go)totheteacher'soffice.7.I____________(work)heresinceI___________(move)herein1999.8.—Howlong__________theWangs____________(stay)here
—Fortwoweeks.三.句型转换(每空一词)1.IhavebeentoMacaubefore.(改为否定句)I____________beentoMacaubefore.2.Hehasn'tcometoschoolbecausehe'sill.(就划线部分提问)__________________hecometoschool3.HehaslearnedEnglishfor5years.(就划线部分提问)_________________________________________learnedEnglish4.Iboughtanewbikejustnow.(用j
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