仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：（一）知识点讲解1.We

both

have

black

hair

and

black

eyes.我俩都长着黑头发、黑眼睛。

both

pron.（与复数名词连用）意为“两个，两个都”。

both

放在be

动词，助动词或情态动词后面，实义动词的前面。如：We

are

both

from

Sichuan.我俩都来自四川。They

both

work

in

Toronto.

他俩都在多伦多市工作。

2.

But

you

look

the

same.

但是你们看起来一样。

We

don’t

have

the

same

looks,

but

we

are

good

friends!

我们没有相同的外貌，但我们是好朋友！

以上两句中出现了look

the

same

与

the

same

looks

两个短语。虽然是由三个同样的单词组成的两个短语，但是由于它们的位置不同，意思就不一样。

look

the

same中的

look

是动词，意思是“看起来…..”，而the

same

looks

中的look

为名词，常用复数，意思是外表，外貌，样子”。因此

look

the

same

意为“看起来很像”，而

the

same

looks意为

“相似的外貌”【链接】look

at

看…..；

look

like看起来像。如：Please

look

at

the

blackboard.请看黑板。

He

looks

like

his

father.他看起来像他的爸爸。【拓展】look

the

same

的反义词组是：look

different.

3.Please

give

this

letter

to

Maria.请把这封信给玛丽亚。

give

v给

give

sth

to

sb

或give

sb

sth把某物给某人。因此，此句也可改为：Please

give

Maria

this

letter.但是当用代词It（它），

them(他们)代替某物时，只能用于give

it/them

to

sb结构中。如：Please

give

it

to

him.请把它给他。

4.

What

does

she

look

like?

意为某人看上去是怎么样？（1）该句常用来表示对某人相貌、身材等的提问。如：-What

does

your

sister

look

like?

你姐姐看起来怎么样？-She

is

tall

and

thin她又瘦又高。-What

do

your

parents

look

like?

你的父母看起来什么样？—My

mother

is

short

but

my

father

is

tall.我的妈妈矮，但是我的爸爸高。

（2）

look

like….意为看上去像……”,like

为介词，意为“像…..一样”。如：Mary

looks

like

her

mother.玛丽看起来像她的妈妈。

The

girl

is

tall

like

you.这个女孩像你一样高。5.I

have

blond

hair

and

blue

eyes.我有金黄色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。

She

has

short

blond

hair

and

a

small

nose.她流着金色的头发并且长着小鼻子。6.Whatcolorisit

它是什么颜色？Whatcolor是用来询问颜色时常用的特殊疑问句，该句型的结构是“Whatcolor+一般疑问句+其他？”回答语为“It's或They're+颜色”。What是疑问代词，可放在名词前修饰说明名词。例句中的主语是it，所以动词用单数is。若主语是复数，则动词用are。如：Whatcoloraretheirskins

他们的皮肤什么颜色？Whatcolorisyourhair?你的头发是什么颜色？Whatcolordoyoulike

你喜欢什么颜色？注意：不论句子的主语是单数还是复数，color只能用单数形式。对此问句作回答用“Theyare/Itis+颜色的词”。7.ThegirlinyellowisMaria.那个穿黄色衣服的是Maria。in在这里是个介词，表示“穿着”、“戴着”的意思，指“穿”的状态，可用于穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。如：Theboyinawhiteshirtismybrother.那个穿白色衬衣的男孩是我的哥哥。【辨析】puton,wear与in（1）puton表示“穿上”、“戴上”的意思，其反义词是takeoff,用法广泛，指“穿”的动作，可用于穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。如：Iputonmycoatandgotoschool.我穿上外套然后去上学。（2）wear“穿着”，表示穿的状态，可以用进行时，宾语除衣服、鞋帽外，还可以是首饰、眼镜、发型等。如：Sheiswearinganewskirttoday.（3）in“穿着、戴着、留着”，强调状态，宾语既可以是衣服、帽子，还可以是颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服。如：Mrs.Greenisinabluedressthismorning.（二）发音音标字母组合发音技巧举例/f/f;ffph;上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出。fatherphotooffice/v/v上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出且振动声带vegetabledriverfive/s/s;ss;c双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢，舌尖抵住下齿，气流由牙缝间送出。nursefaceglass/z/s;z双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢，舌尖抵住下齿，气流由牙缝间送出亦振动声带。zoonoseeggs/θ/th舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，亦使舌齿互相摩擦。mouththinkthree/ð/th舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，亦使舌齿互相摩擦但需振动声带。motherclothesthose A.根据句意填单词，首字母已给出

1.

She

has

a

small

mouth.

She

looks

n_______.

2.

He

has

two

nice

p_______.

3.

I'm

sorry.

I

don't

k_______her.

4.

She

is

old.

Her

hair

is

w_______.

5.

China

has

a

r_______national

flag(

国旗)

.

B.找出不同类的单词

(

)1.

A.

shoe

B.

shirt

C.

photo

D.

skirt

(

)2.

A.

green

B.

new

C.

blue

D.

white

(

)3.

A.

old

B.

face

C.

ear

D.

leg

(

)4.

A.

ruler

B.

pencil

C.

pen

D.

car

(

)5.

A.

bus

B.

orange

C.

car

D.

truck

C.句型转换

1.

Those

flowers(花)

are

yellow.

(

对划线部分提问)

______________are

those

flowers?

2.

The

woman

in

black

shoes

is

my

mother.

(同上)

______________is

_______mother?

3.

Lucy

looks

like

lily.

(同义句)

Lucy

and

Lily____________________________.

4.She

has

long

hair.

(改为一般疑问句，并作回答)

—_______she

_______long

hair?

—Yes,______________./No,______________.

5.

They

aren't

in

the

same

class.

(同义句)

They

are

in______________.

6.

I

like

red.

(

对划线部分提问)

______________do

you

like?

7.

The

black

one

is

his

cap.

(

同上)______________is

his

cap?

8.

Please

give

this

letter

to

him.

(

同义句)

Please

give

_________this

letter.

()1----Pleasegivetheletter__Peter.-----OK,IwillAtoBinCofDon()2----Whatcoloristhisapple--------It's_________AagreenBagreenappleCgreenDgreenapple()3-----WhatdoesLisalooklike?----Shehas______nose.AaredbigBabigredCredbigDbigred()4---What'swhiteandblack-----It's_________AgrayBpinkCblueDgreen()5Myteacherhaslongblondhair.Buthisteacher___have.Adon'tBdoesn'tCisn'tDaren't()6——Whatdoestheboy_____

-----Hehasbrownhairandgrayeyes.AlikeBlookClooklikeDlookthesame()7-----ThiseraserisMary’s.Please_______.------OK.AgiveMaryitBgiveittoMaryCgiveonetoMary()8----Isthatgirlyourfriend?----Sorry,Idon’tknowthegirl____red.AinaBinCis()9Her_____blackandlongandherlegsarelong,too.AhairsisBhairisChairare单项选择

(

)1.

—_______boy

is

Tom?

—The

one

in

a

red

cap.

A.

Which

B.

What

C.

Where

D.

Who

(

)2.

—_____

she

look

like?

—She

has

small

eyes.

A.

What's

B.

What

does

C.

Does

D.

What

(

)3.

—_______

is

his

shirt?

—It's

blue.

A.

Which

color

B.

How

color

C.

What

color

D.

What's

the

color

(

)4.

The

girl

_______

red

is

my

sister.

A.

on

B.

in

C.

under

D.

to

(

)5.

Who's

that_______

A.

over

B.

there

C.

here

D.

over

there

(

)6.

—What

color

is

it?

—It's

_______orange.

It's

_______

orange

cap.

A./;/

B.

a;a

C./;a

D./;an

(

)7.

—Chinese

and

Japanese

(

日本人)

look

the

same.

A.

That's

all

right.

B.

That's

right.

C.

Yes,it

is.

D.

Yes.

(

)8.

—-What

color_______those

shoes?—They

are

_______.

A.

is;green

B.

are;greens

C.

are;green

D.

is;greens

(

)9.

The

boy

_______red

is

Bill

and

the

boy

_______white

coat

is

Peter.

A.

in

a;in

a

B.

in

a;in

C.

in;in

D.

in;in

a

(

)10.

Jane,

give

that_______

Maria.

A.

to

B.

in