Unit1知识点复习导学案-高考英语一轮复习人教版必修一

Book1Unit1复习导学案高三年级英语组重要单词（importantwords）1.valuen._________sth.is_______________________某物很有价值_________adj.有价值的_________adj.无价的_______adj.没有价值的2.survivevt.比…活的长Hesurvivedhiswifeby5years.经历…而存活Therearefewpeople_____________________.经历了这次地震，很少有人活下来。vi.留存，保存Theculturalrelics_________________formanyyears.这文化遗址已经留存很多年了。____________n.幸存，存在______________n.幸存者Itisnecessarytomastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesof_________.Luckily,I_________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly_______oftheaccident.3.designn._______bydesign=onpurpose__________反义词_________vt._______sth.bedesignedfor/beintendedforsb.______________sth.bedesignedtodosth.旨在做什么，打算用来做…TheHopeProject________________thosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子们。4.____________vt.装饰_____________________用…装饰…______________n.装饰____________________某物用…装饰5.fancyadj._________beinthefancystyle_____________n.渴望，喜爱sb.have/hasafancyforsth.某人渴望得到某物vt.认为，想象（think）Hefanciesshelikeshim._________________想要，渴望得到Whatdoyoufancyforsupper?________________通常用于祈使句，表示惊奇，不相信等Fancyyouneverhavingseenthesea!6.worthadj.___________sth.bewellworth+n./doing_______________(用主动形式表示被动意义)worthyadj.___________sth.beworthysth./ofbeingdone/tobedone_____worthwhileadj._________Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.___________他的建议值得考虑。A.______________________________B.______________________________C.______________________________7.tryvt.&n._________trytodosth._________itisworthatry._________vt.审讯，审判trysb.forsth.___________Hewastriedformurder._______n.审讯，审判___________在一次审判中8.explodevi._____________sb.explodewithanger____________9.provevt._________provesth.tosb.___________Ithasbeenprovedthat…._____________Linkverb.(系动词)证明是…vetobe…_______(不用被动)10.remainvi.___________Aftertheearthquake,notingremained.Linkverb.(系动词)仍然是…remain+n./adj.Whathappenedtotheamberroomremainsamystery.remaintobedone有待被…Itremainstobeseenwhetherheisapromisingyoungman.remainingadj.______________11.________adj.稀有的__________移动，半开；消除；开除12.troopn.________atroopof/troopsof…_________troopsn._______13.receivevt._________receptionn._____________receptionist________14.formeradj.________=previousn._________latteradj.________n._________theformer…thelatter…___________15._________adj.正式的______________非正式的16.evidencen._________evidentadj.__________eyewitnessn._________17.summarizevt.____________summarizethemainideaofeachparagraph____18._____________n.入口处_______________________超市的入口19.sink(________;________)vi._________重要短语（importantphrases）1.insearchof_____________dosth.insearchof_____________searchsp./sb.forsth._______________researchn.&vt._______________researchon/intosth.____________2.____________________／_________________让某人最惊讶的是(amaze)_____________________某人对某事惊愕____________________一件令人惊愕的大事件3.________________属于(consistof/datebackto/datefrom)(不用进行时态)4.____________作为回报______________________做某事以回报…(dosth.inrewardfor…)5.serveas_____________(不用被动语态)sthserveas…6.ratherthan__________(引导并列主语，谓语动词采用________一致原则)Inmyopinion,yourhusband,ratherthanyou,________________yourspoiledchild.在我看来，是你的丈夫而不是你要为宠坏你们的孩子负责。morethan__________/lessthan________Morethanoneteacher________________________mystudy.不止一个老师给我的学习提供指导。7.________________________毫无疑问____________________________/____________________我不怀疑…___________________________/_____________________我怀疑…8.________________处于交战状态_____________________失业9.takeapart__________Let’staketheradioapartandseewhatiswrongwithit.10.______________________高度赞扬某人______________________某人被高度赞扬难点句式（importantsentences）1.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,_____________________(不可能想象的到)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.a.Thegroundissowet,it_____________________lastnight.（肯定下过雨）b.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreakandtheevenings_____________________.他在午餐休息时间及我们本该睡着的晚上教我们读书识字。c.Fortunately,theoldcoupleforgaveher;otherwise,she___________________.幸亏那对夫妇原谅了她，否则，她就会受到惩罚。d.Duetotheheavyrain,orI__________________________________ontime.都怪这场大雨，不然我可以准时到达目的地的。2._______________________thetwocountrieswereatwar.这是两国交战时期。______________________weusedtoswimintheriver.曾经我们在河里游泳。3.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecide___________________________and__________________.在审讯中，法官必须决定哪些证人可信，哪些不可信。which/what/how/where/when…+todosth,可用作名词，在句中作主语，宾语，表语Idon’tknow__________________________.我不知道如何解决这个问题。________________________hasnotbeendecided.何时何地举行会议还没定。必备句式（usefulsentences）1.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystyle____________________.琥珀之屋的设计是当时流行的奇特的风格。2.Itwasalsoatreasure_________________________,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyears_________.它是用金子和珠宝装饰的一笔宝藏，花费了这个国家最好的艺术家10年的时间才制成的。3.In1770,theroomwascompleted______________________.1770年琥珀之屋以她想要的方式完成了。4.Afterthat,______________________