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期末历年完阅真题过关WhenMrs.DelgadoaskedherdaughterSoniatobringmuffins(松饼)toasickneighbor,Soniasaidsure.Butwhen,Sonia__36__whotheneighborwas,shewasnotsosure.Theneighbor ’snamewCraverham,andkidsintheneighborhoodsaidshewasthe__37__personwhoeverlived.SoniawalkedupthepathtoMrs.Craverham ’s.Shedidnot__38__theideaofanyonebeingsickandalone,butwhatifthekidswere__39__?AgirlinSonia’sscienceclasssaidthatMrs.Craverhamhadpoked(戳)herwithasticklastHalloween.Sometimespeopleheard__40__andmoans(呻吟)comingfrominside.AndaboyinSonia ’smathclasssaidMrs.Craverhamhadhunghimupsidedownandpaintedhimyellowwhenhe__41__kickedasoccerballontoherlawn.__42__betweenwantingtohelpsomeone__43__andnotwantingtocomehomeadifferentcolor,Soniadecidedtobe__44__.FinallySonia__45__thedoor.Afterafewmoments,Mrs.Craverhamansweredthedoorand__46__TOC\o"1-5"\h\zinaroughtone,“Whoareyou?Whatareyoudoinghere? ”Soniasaid__47__, “Mymotherheardyouwere__48__.Shebakedyoumuffins. ”Mrs.Craverham__49__.“My,that’swseet.I’msorryifIseemed__50__,butyoungpeoplesometimesdareeachothertocometomydoor__51__theythinkI ’mthginogingtotothdeoms.oAmsesoonasIanswerthedoor,they__52__laughingorplayatrickonme. ”__53__,Soniaheardaloudhowl(嗥叫).Mrs.Craverham__54__asSoniajumped. “Oh,that’sjustNorbert,myparrot.He’swatchedtoomanyscary-m--loikveieysou,Ithink!”ThenSoniacameto__55__thatpeoplearenotalwayswhattheyseem.36.A.foundoutB.workedoutC.letoutD.thoughtout37.A.oldestB.poorestC.meanestD.ugliest38.A.shareB.likeC.haveD.accept39.A.disappointedB.angryC.rightD.strict40.A.screamsB.cheersC.laughterD.applause41.A.happilyB.easilyC.calmlyD.accidentally42.A.TroubledB.ConcernedC.PuzzledD.Torn43.A.athandB.inneedC.indangerD.atsight44.A.cleverB.sensitiveC.braveD.funny45.A.knockedonB.pulledC.brokedownD.shut
46.A.explainedB.demandedC.requestedD.asked47.A.cheerfullyB.confidentlyC.shylyD.excitedly48.A.afraidB.tiredC.illD.sad49.A.agreedB.relaxedC.sighedD.stopped50.A.dishonestB.impatientC.nervousD.rude51.A.becauseB.whileC.althoughD.unless52.A.showupB.runoffC.moveonD.setout53.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.NaturallyD.Possibly54.A.shoutedB.laughedC.apologizedD.nodded55.A.rememberB.argueC.hopeD.realizeAAlthoughinthe17thcenturyintheUnitedStatesfineartandfolkarthadsimilarqualities,adifferencebetweenthembegantoappearastimewenton.Inthe18thand19thcenturiesartistsstudiedoverseasandcamebacktopaintportraitsofupper-classfamiliesinAmericansociety.Thelessfortunateartiststraveledaroundtheirownareasandcreatedpicturesofthecountrysidesociety.Anyway,artistsgottrainedandthosesimpleworksimprovedalot.Around1930,folkartbegantotakeonanewmeaningandwasconsideredasanexpressionofthecommonpeopleandanexpressionofasmallculturalclass.Folkartisnevertheproductofartmovements,butcomesoutofcraft(工艺)traditions.Thisartisbasednotonmeasurementsorcalculationsandrarelygoeswiththestandardsofrealism.Itgoesstraighttothebasesofartwhichthefolkartistsfeelnaturally.Theperiod1930~1960wasthetimewhenfolkartistsbegantoreceiverecognition.Theyoftenbegantheirartcareerslateinlifeanduseartasanoutlet(发泄)fortheirenergy.Theirmaterialswerecheapandsimple,theirsubjectsweredifferent,buttheircreativityflowed.Doingtheirownthingsbecamethestandard,andwaswhatmadefolkartsoattractive.Althoughitishardtoexplainfolkart,onethingiscertain---ittouchesusinaspecialwaybecausetheartistsshowushowheorshebroughtbeautyintotheireverydaylife.Sincefolkartistscomefromallwalksoflife,eachpieceofartcreatedisoneofakind,emphasizing(强调)color,simplicityoflineandvivid,simpleform.Mostimportantly,itshowsthehistoryofAmericanlife.Whatwasfolkartaround1930basedonaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Thetraditionoftheupperclass.B.Theprogressofartinthatperiod.A.Thetraditionoftheupperclass.B.Theprogressofartinthatperiod.C.Thestandardsofrealism. D.Thenaturalfeeloftheartists.Whydidfolkartbecomepopularduringtheperiodfrom1930to1960?Artistshadthefreedomofexpressionduringthatperiod.Artistsdidn’tneedtospendmoneyonmaterials.Thesubjectsweresimpleanddifferent.WorksshowedthehistoryofAmericanlife.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto .speakhighlyoffolkart B.comparefolkartandfinearttellthehistoryandcharacteristicsoffolkartinAmericaexplainthedevelopmentandchangesofAmericanartBYoumightnoticesomethingnewinthenextfewyearsasyouwatchDisneyprograms:Startingin2015,therewon'tbeanycandy,sugary-cerealorfast-foodcommercialsaimedatkids.TheWaltDisneyCompanyonTuesdaybecamethefirstmajormediacompanytobanadsforjunkfoodonitsTVchannels,radiostationsandwebsites.Ithopesthiswillstopkidsfrommakingpoorfoodchoices.Thebanwouldapplyto(适用于)DisneyXDandSaturday-morningchildren'sprogrammingonDisney-ownedABCstations,aswellasRadioDisneyandDisney-ownedwebsitesaimedatfamilieswithyoungchildren.Inaddition,Disneyplanstomakechangestoitskids'menusatthemeparksandresorts.Fast-foodoptionswillbereplacedwithhealthierchoices,suchassmoothies(沙冰),apples,vegetablesandyogurt.Inadditiontocandybarsandfast-foodmeals,otherfoodsthatdon'tmeetDisney'snutritional(营养的)standardswillbebannedfromthecompany'skid-targetedmedia.Anycerealwith10gramsormoreofsugarperservingwillbeofftheair.Therewillbenoadsforfullmealsofmorethan600calories.Juiceswithhighlevelsofsugarandfoodswithtoomuchsaltwillalsobepulled.Eventhoughmanyfast-foodchainsandfoodcompaniesofferhealthieroptions,likeapplesandsalads,Disneysaiditcouldstilldeny(拒绝)thecompanies'ads.LeslieGoodman,Disney'sseniorvicepresidentofcorporatecitizenship,saidacompanythatwantstoadvertisewillneedtoshowthatitoffersarangeofhealthyoptions.Disneyisn'ttheonlyonepushingawayunhealthyfoods.Lastweek,NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergproposedabanondrinksover16ouncessoldinmovietheaters,restaurantsandconveniencestoresintheBigApple.Hesayslarge,sugarydrinksarepartlytoblameforobesity.Gettingridofjunk-foodadscouldmakeiteasiertokeepafamilyonahealthydiet,saysNadineHaskell,amotheroftwosons,8and11,fromColumbus,Ohio."IftheyseeacommercialonTV,thenthenexttimewegotothegrocerystorethey'llsaytheywanttotryit,"saidHaskell.TheWaltDisneyCompanybannedadsforjunkfoodinorderto .becomethefirstmajormediacompanytodoitmakeitsTVchannelsmorepopularmakeitswebsitesmuchcleanerhelpkidsmakebetterfoodchoicesItcanbeinferredthattheDisneyCompanywilladvertise .afewoffast-foodchainsandfoodcompaniescompaniesthatsupplyarangeofhealthyfoodmostfast-foodchainsandfoodcompaniesallfoodcompaniesandfast-foodchainsAccordingtothepassage,eatinghealthyfoodwillbe .A.opposedbyNewYorkCityMayor B.toblameforobesityC.anutritionaltrendinfuture D.alawterminfutureCTheBritishgovernmentgrants(授予)licenses(许可证 )forpeopletooperateradioandTVstations,butoverfortyyearsagotheonlyradiostationsthatexistedlegallyinBritainwererunbytheBBC,thestate-ownedbroadcastingcompany.However,thegovernment ’spoweron延展lyex)tetnodtehde(countryitselfandtheseasaroundituptothreemilesfromtheshore. TheIrishmanwhofoundedRadioCarolinesimplyputtheradioequipmentonaboatandanchored(用锚固定 )itjustoutsidethethree-milelimit.Whywouldanyonegotosomuchtroubletostartuparadiostation?OnemajorreasonwastheBBC’spolicyonthekindofmusicitbroadcast.Duringaperiodwhenpopmusicwasextremelypopular,teBBCplayedverylittleofitonitsradiostations.Asaresult,therewerelargenumbersofyoungpeoplewhowantedtolistentoaparticulartypeofmusicbutcouldn ’t.OnlyafterRadioCarolinewentontheair,youngpeoplecouldenjoypopmusicbroadcastinEnglishallday.Additionally,therewasanotherreasonforRadioCaroline ’spopularity.T唱片音乐主hediscjockeys(持人)didn’htavethetypicalBBCpronunciation,which,evenoverfortyyearsago,wasconsideredbymanytobetooformalandold-fashioned.Insteadtheyspokewithregionalaccents.TheaudiencesloveditandsoonmanylistenerswereturningintoRadioCaroline.Thenotherpirate(无执照的 )radiostationsbegantospringup(涌现出来 )andsoontheauthoritieswerebeingforcedtofacethenewsituationcreatedbythepirateradiostations.Thesehadshownpopmusicwasheretostay,andthatyoungpeopledesperately(极度地)wantedtolistentoradiostationsthatplayedit.SotheBBCdecidedtostartupitsownpopmusicradiostation,Radio1,andbeforelongRadioCarolinediscjockeyswereworkingthere.Inafurtherdevelopment,theBritishgovernmentdecidedtoallowcommercialradiostationstooperateinthecountry.ThismeantthatstationscouldnowdolegallywhatRadioCarolinehadbeendoingillegally.Notsurprisingly,RadioCarolinefounditselfinseriousfinancialdif
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