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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookaround C.lookthrough D.lookafter2、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching3、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that4、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.NotatallD.Congratulations5、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt6、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A.careful;better B.carefully;goodC.careful;better D.carefully;better7、Sheisalways_______withhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad8、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any9、Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?A.isthere B.isitC.isn’tthere D.isn’tit10、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.A.on;for B.in;of C.to;of D.in;forⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Lastyear,IwenttoBelgiumfromtheUKtoteachEnglish.ItwasinterestingandI1thattherearesomebigdifferencesinschoolsbetweenBelgiumandtheUK.IntheUK,students2wearschooluniform(校服).Ithinkit’sgood.Thisiswhy.Ifstudentsallwearthesameclothes,theywillfeellessexcluded(被排斥的)becauseeveryone3thesame.Alsoitisnicetowearschooluniformbecauseyoudon’thaveto4whattowearinthemorning.Thissavesalotoftime.5,thestudentsinBelgiumdon’twearschooluniform.AnotherdifferenceIfoundisalsoabout6.TeachersdressinamorerelaxedwayinBelgium.Theywearjeansandsportsshoes,forexample.IntheUK,7alwaysdressmuchmoreorally(正式地)toworkinaschool.AsIworkedwitholderstudentsagedfrom16to18.I8noticedthattheyhadalotmoresubjectsthanIdidattheirage.IntheUK,at16youenter"sixthform"andyouhaveto9onlythreetofoursubjects.Somepeoplelikethis.Butothersfeelthatitistoo10tomakesuchabigchoice,becausethesubjectsyouchoosewillhaveanimpact(影响)onwhatyoucanstudyatuniversity.1.A.wished B.suggested C.noticed D.promised2.A.must B.mustn’t C.may D.can't3.A.hears B.feels C.looks D.shows4.A.setup B.putaway. C.pointat D.thinkabout5.A.Finally B.However C.Later D.Suddenly6.A.clothes B.food C.festivals D.weather7.A.pupils B.coaches C.teachers D.drivers8.A.never B.also C.sometimes D.only9.A.remember B.lose C.compare D.choose10.A.early B.busy C.old D.rudeⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He’shappythathe’ssittingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(中考)in2014insteadof2016.OnOct22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation(北京市教委)announcedthat,from2016,theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentranceexamwillbereducedfrom120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswillincreaseto50.Meanwhile,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.“Thechangewon’taffectme.IfeelsoluckbecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject,”saidWang.Whysuchachange?ItplacestheimportanceonChineseinourstudy,andreducesstudents’pressure,saidLiYi,spokesmanofthecommission.“ThechangewillalsopushustopayattentiontothepracticalusageofEnglish,”saidLi.“StudentswillbeencouragedtolearntounderstandEnglishmenusandreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.”Thereisn’tnewsthatothercitieswillhavethesamechange.ButseveralplacesaremakingchangestoEnglishtestsinthecollegeentranceexams.Forexample,ShandongisconsideringtakingoutthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminitsgaokao.But,“beingtestedforlesspointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly.,”BaiPingwroteinChinaDaily.Englishhaslongbeentheworld’smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremierZhuRongjioncesaid:“Inaglobalizingeconomy,ifyoucannotinteractwithforeighers,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy?”WangJiamingsaidheunderstoodthechange.“Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue,”hesaid.“Butstill,IthinkEnglishisbothinterestinganduseful.”1.IntheBeijingseniorhighschoolentranceexamof2016,__________.A.theEnglishscoreswillbecutdownto100B.theEnglishlisteningabilityscoreswillbeloweredC.thepointsforChinesewillbereducedby30pointsD.thepointsforchemistrywillincreasey20points2.WangJiamingfeelsluckybecause____________.A.hedoesn’tneedtotaketheimportantexamB.theexamchangedfrom2016doesn’taffecthimC.hedoeswellinChineseD.heispoorinchemistry3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthechange?A.ToencouragestudentstolearnhowtoordermealsinEnglish.B.TomakestudentslearntoreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.C.Toaskstudentstoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.D.TomakestudentspaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.4.WhatdoesBaiPingthinkofthereforms?A.TheymakestudentsspendlesstimeonEnglish.B.Theymakeithardertogetahighscore.C.StudyingEnglishisstillimportantforthestudents.D.Englishisbothinterestinganduseful.B14、Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandforpeopleworriedaboutgettingolder.Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageof50.Infact,theysaybytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywerewhentheywere18yearsold.Thefindingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsintheUnitedStates.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephonein2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesof18and85.Theresearchersaskedquestionsaboutemotionslikehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof24and25.Thefindingsshowedthatstresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmenandwomenhavesimilarfeelingpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmen.Researcherssaytheydonotknowwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder.Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegrowolder,theygrowmorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheirfeelings.Theysospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.ProfessorStonesaystheemotionalpatternscouldbelinkedtochangesinhowpeopleseetheworld,ormaybeevenchangesinbrainchemistry.Theresearchersalsoconsideredpossibleinfluenceslikehavingyoungchildren,beingunemployedorbeingsingle.Buttheyfoundthatinfluenceslikethesedidnotaffectthelevelsofhappinessandwell-beingrelatedtoage.1.AccordingtothesurveyoftheGallupOrganizationpeoplearemostlikelytobecomehappier.A.whentheyarebetweentheagesof18and85 B.whentheycometotheiroldageC.whentheyareintheirtwenties D.whentheyare18yearsold2.Youmayhavethehighestlevelofstresswhenyouareattheageof.A.20 B.25 C.35 D.403.AccordingtoArthurStone,oldpeoplemay.A.haveapositiveattitudetowardstheirlife B.knowhowtospendmoneywiselyC.dreamaboutgoodthingseveryday D.controltheirbehaviorsbetter4.Whowouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestinthepassage?A.Thosewhoareworriedaboutgettingold B.ThosewhoaresingleandunemployedC.Thosewhofeelunhappyallthetime D.Thosewhosufferfrommentalstress5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GettingOlderMeansGettingHappier B.TheYoungAreHappierThantheOldC.WomenAreEasiertoBeHappyinLife D.TheYounger,theHappierC15、WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:¥120Delivery(递送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:Black-andwhitePrice:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen'sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(认证)Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2014NewlyChildrenBicycleColorBluePrice:¥240(20%offonChildren'sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:¥1.00(¥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.1.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop. B.Inamall. C.OntheInternet. D.Inasupermarket.2.Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A.2 B.5 C.8 D.103.Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A.somebuttons B.ahandbag C.ateapot D.achildrenbicycle4.Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem__________dayslater.A.three B.five C.seven D.ten5.Ifyouhave¥400,youcanbuy__________.A.twohandbags B.500buttonsC.ahandbagandabicycle D.ateapotandahandbagD16、IsabelAllende’snovelsareenjoyedallovertheworld.Sheisfamousforhercreativityandimagination.Andherownpersonalstoryisasamazingasanyshehasevertoldinanovel.Bornin1942,Allende’sfamilymovedoftenduringherchildhood.ShewenttoschoolinSouthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.Asayoungwoman,shebecameajournalistinSantiago,Chile’scapitalcity.Then,shegotmarriedandhadtwochildren.In1970,everythingbegantochange.²LeavinghomeIsabelAllende’sunclewasapoliticalleadernamedSalvadorAllende.In1970,herunclewaselectedpresidentofChile.In1973,PresidentAllendewaskilledduringthefighting.WhenIsabelAllendebegantofearforherlife,sheandherfamilydecidedtomovetoVenezuela.²FromNewspapertoNovelsItwasreallyapainfulexperienceforIsabelAllendetoleavehercountry.Withoutthisexperience,however,Allendesaidsheneverwouldhavebegunwritingnovels.ThenshegotaphonecallfromChile.Hergrandfatherwasdying.Sheknewshecouldnotreturnhometobewithhim,butshewantedtorespecthiminsomeway.“Idecidedtowritealetteraboutallthethingshetolduswhenwewereyoung,”Allendeexplained.Later,shewrotealongletterwhichbecameAllende’sfirstnovel,TheHouseoftheSpirits.²TheWritingLife“Ispentten,twelvehoursadayinaroom,writing,”Allendesays,“Idon’ttalktoanybody;Idon’tanswerthephone.”Whenshefinishedthefirstdraftofanewnovel,Allendemailedacopytoherstrictestcritic(评论家).“Isendittomymother.Shereaditandcameherewitharedpen.Wefightforamonthatleast.”Allendethenwentbacktoworkuntilshefeltthebookwasfinished.“Thestorytellingisthefunpart,”shesaid.“Thewritingcanbealotofwork!”1.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofIsabelAllende’sstory?A.interestedB.movingC.painfulD.amazing2.WhatwasIsabelAllendebeforeshegotmarried?A.Shewasajournalist.B.Shewasateacher.C.Shewasapoliticalleader.D.Shewasapresident.3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“strictestcritic”referto__________.A.IsabelAllende’sfatherB.IsabelAllende’smotherC.IsabelAllende’sgrandfatherD.IsabelAllende’suncle4.WhydidIsabelAllendestartwritingherfirstnovel?A.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.B.Becauseshelikedwritingnovel.C.Becauseshewantedtorespecthergrandfather.D.Becauseshewantedtowriteagainstthegovernment.5.InParagraph4,whenAllendesaid“Wefightforamonthatleast”,shemeantthat“___________”.A.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdiscussedandarguedalotaboutthedraft.B.IsabelAllendeandhermotheroftenfoughtbecauseofthedraft.C.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdidn’thaveagoodrelationship.D.IsabelAllende’smotherdidn’tlikeIsabelAllende’sdraftatall.E17、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”Othershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes(简历).1.WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Wrong..2.Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepassage.A.continuedB.askedC.pickedupD.gaveup3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLindsay?A.HerwebsitemainlyhelpstheEnglish--speakingpeople.B.HerideacamefromhisworkexperienceinChina.C.Sheplanstoprovidemoreserviceforthecustomers.D.Shecanhelpthepeopletogetnameintwoways.4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.Ahard-workingAmericangirlB.NeverchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingC.HowtofindagoodEnglishnameD.AnAmericangirlhelpschooseEnglishnamesF18、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车).Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular
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