全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案及课文译文

AppendixIUnit1PartIPre-readingTaskson.It'scalledBeautifulBoy.CloseyoureyesHavenorearmonsterstoneHe'sontherunandyourhereBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyBeforeyougotosleepSayalittleprayer66- AppendixIEverydayineverywayIt'sgettingbetterandbetterBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyOutontheoceansailingawayIcanhardlywaitToseeyoucomeofageButIguesswe’llbothjusthavetobepatient‘Causeit'salongwaytogoAbardrowtohoeYesit'salongwaytogoButinthemeantimeBeforeyoucrossthestreetTakemybandLifeiswhathappenstoyouWhileyou'rebusymakingotherplansBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyBeforeyougotosleepSayalittleprayerEverydayineverywayIt'sgettingbetterandbetterTherowreferredtoisarowofplants. -$9-Beautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautifulboyDarling,darling,darlingDarlingSeanhelooksintothefuture.Heseeshissonsettingoutonlife'sadventure:OutontheoceansailingawayAndhecanhardlywaittoseehissongrowup,toreacheighteenwhenhecomesofageandCauseit'alongwaytogoAhardrowtohoedescribeanydifficulttask.expectthem:Lireiswhathappenstoyouyou'rebusymakingotherplansgrowingupcanbequiteanadventure,fulloftheunexpected.-90- PartIITextATextorganizationl.ParagraphsHeadings1Baker'sfeelingsaboutEnglishcourses2Baker'simpressionofhisnewEnglishteacher3AtopicthatattractsBaker'sattention4Vividmemoriesthetitlebroughtback5Baker'ssuddendesiretowriteaboutthattopic6Anticipatingpunishment7Mr.Fleagle'sannouncement8Classmates'responsetotheessay9WhatBakerdiscovered2.PartsMainIdeasPartiParas1-2courses,includingessaywriting.PartIIParas3-5Bakerfoundhimselfattractedbyoneparticulartopicandwroteaboutitforhisownjoy.PartIIIParas6-9life. -91-VocabularyI.1.1)arguments 2)put...down3)sequence 4)rigid5)tedious 6)holdback7)reputation 8)distribute9)offandon 10)vivid11)associate...with 12)congratulations13)finally 14)turnin/turnout

15)tackle 1)Georgehas beenassignedtothenewspaper'sParisoffice.Thereisapossibilitythathiswishtobecomeawriterwillcometrue.Shehadaclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears'time.Whentheofficergavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.Aslongaspeoplekeepbuyingbikeswe'llkeepturningthemout. 1)Mr.Greenisverydullasalecturer.He'srigidandoldfashioned,anddoesn'tseemtohavethefaintestideaofhowtoinspire.Ialwaysgetboredwith/byhislectures.Alan'sessaysarelongandtedioustoread.What'smore,hisargumentsareoftenbasedonoutofdateideas.Iwaspleasantlysurprisedatmyabilitytocomposeanessaythattheprofessorchosetoreadtotheclass.Itwaswithoutdoubtoneofthehappiestmomentsinmyschoolcareer,butIdidmybesttoavoidshowingpleasure.Whentheprofessorofferedmehiscongratulations,however,Icouldhardlyholdbackasmile. SynonymsinCposed 2.severe3.agony 4.extraordinary5.recall 6.command7.wasviolating 8.anticipate Collocation 2.for3.of 4.with5.as 6.about7.to 8.in,in-92- essenceoftheessay.century. 1)asyousuggested exactlyasIwasComprehensiveExercises 3.tedious5.recall7.arguments9.turnout/turnin2.after4.kids/children6.for/of8.Sved16.myself1.that3.black5.at7.different9.On13.wrong15.Thus -93-leadausefullife.PartIIITextBComprehensionCheckl.b 2.a 4.c 6.c(参见AppendixHI)14.appealLanguagePracticePartIVTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksAmemorableExperience-94- Unit2PartIPre-readingTaskshetellsherfriend...youcanalwayscountonme,Forsure,that'swhatfriendsarefor,Forgoodtimes,anbadtimes,I’11beonyoursideforevermore.FriendsAreFor.AppendixI -95-That'sWhatFriendsAreForDionneWarwickAndIneverthoughtI'dreelthiswayAndasfarasI'mconcernedI'mgladIgotthechancetosayThatIdobelieveIloveyouAndifIshouldevergoaway,Well,thencloseyoureyesandtry,Tofeelthewaywedotoday, /Andthenifyoucanremember,Keepsmiling,keepshining,Knowingyoucanalwayscountonme,Forsure,that'swhatfriendsarefor,Forgoodtimes>andhadtimes,I'llheonyoursideforevermore,That'swhatfriendsarefor.Well,youcameandopenedmeAndnowthere'ssomuchmoreIseeAndsobytheway,IthankyouAndthenforthetimeswe'reapart,Well,thencloseyoureyesandknowThesewordsarecomingfrommyheartAndthenityoucanremember,Keepsmiling,keepshining,Knowingyoucanalwayscountonme,Forsure,that'swhatfriendsarefor,Forgoodtimes,andhadtimes,I'llheonyoursideforevermore,That'swhatfriendsarefor,Keepsmiling,keepshining,Knowingyoucanalwayscountonme,Forsurethat'swhatfriendsarefor,Forgoodtimes,andhadtimes,I'llheonyoursideforevermore,-9t©- AppendixIThat'swhatmendsaretor,Keepsmiling,keepshining,Knowingyoucanalwayscountonme,Forsure,that'swhatfriendsaretor.Forgoodtimes,andbadtimes,I'llbeonyoursideforevermore,That'swhatfriendsarefor.PartIITextA1.a)Hesoundedasifhehadacoldorsomething."Thanks,"Isaid,"butIdon'twanttoreadyourmail.That'sprettypersonal."I'vealwayspostponedit."theybothlivedinthesameneighborhood.lextOrganization Paras1-20 -97-withhisoldfriendEd.PartTwoParas21-35Para36pen.Vocabulary4)areurging/urged6)know...byheart8)hangsout 3)everynowandthen7)mostly9)rightaway13)wentby game. Michaelisnotmuchofateacher.Heoftenskipsfromonesubjecttoanothersoitis 2.for 4.from * -9$- III.Usage1.moreorless 2.kindof/sortof3.Something 4.kindof/sortof5.moreorless 6.orsomething 1)may/mightaswellwatchmay/mightaswellpouroutmay/mightaswellwalkmay/mightaswellbuy 1)Shelooksasifsheisworriedaboutit.Itsmellsasifitisfresh.ItsoundsasifitisChinese.Itfeelsasifitismadeofsilk.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze2.awful4.neighborhood6.available8.reunion10.postponing2.himself4.So6.long8.from10.when12.for14.go16.out(A)1.chokedup3.practically5.correspondence7.destination9.Mostly11.absolutely1.how3.but5.to7.reply/answer9.asking11.touch13.pieces15.check -99-mycase.PartIIITextBl.d

languagePractice1.stuff3.dragging5.getridof9.swung11.extent13.drawon15.Worsestill

8.soaked12.rescue14.let...down-100- PartIVTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksModelpaperOldFriend,I'vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI'vealwayspostponedit.YouknowwhatI'mlike,alwaysputtingthingsofftilltomorrow.Andwritingwasnevermystrongpoint.Butlookingoutthewindowjustnowatthekidsplayingoutsideremindedmeofwhenweweretheirage.Allsortsofmemories,likethetimeTimSheabrokethewindow,theHalloweenthatwetiedOldMr.Parker'sgate,andwhenMrs.Culverusedtokeepusafterschool,camefloodingback.Whatagreattimewespenthangingouttogether.Cometothinkofit,timewasjustaboutallwedidhavetospendinthosedays.Buttimeflies.Ibegantheletterwith"OldFriend"becausethat'swhatwe'vebecomeovertheyears—oldfriends.Andtherearen'tmanyofusleft.Whichmakesthosewhoareallthemoreprecious.Youinparticular.Yourfriendshipovertheyearshasmeantanawfullottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat.Anyway,we'vebeenoutoftouchforfartoolong.SoIthoughtyou'dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.Wereallymusttrytogettogethersoon.Whynotcometovisit?Youknowyou'realwayswelcome.YourOldFriend,

Tom

PSIfyouseeTimShearemindhimheneverdidreplacethatballofminehebrokethewindow

with! (245words) -101-Unit3PartIPre-readingTaskScriptfortherecording:Thisunitbeginswithanarticleonscience.Beforeyoureadit,letmetellyousomethingaboutitsauthor,StephenHawking.Hawkingisperhapsthemostwell-knownscientistsinceEinstein.LikeEinsteinhisworktacklesthebigquestions,questionssuchasHowdidtheuniversebegin?Whyistheuniversethewayitis?andHowwillitend?Heisnowworkingonwhatissometimesknownasthe'theoryofeverything.'Amongotherthings,thispromisestoexplainwhatcausedtheBigBangthatstartedtheuniverse.ButitisnotsimplythepowerofHawking'smindthathasledtohisfame.Forwhatmanypeoplefindmoststrikingabouthimisthecontrastbetweenthestrengthofhismindandtheweaknessofhisbody.ForformanyyearsHawkinghassufferedfromanillnessthathaslefthimunabletomoveandtospeaknormally.BorninEnglandin1942,Hawkinghadanormalchildhood,anditwasnotuntilhewasastudentatuniversitythathisillnessstartedtoaffecthim.Hospitaltestsshowedhewassufferingfromadiseasethatweakenscontroloverthemuscles.Thediseasegetsworsewithtimeandthereisnoknowncure.ButHawkingdidnotloseheart.Ashesays,"althoughtherewasacloudhangingovermyfuture,Ifound,tomysurprise,thatIwasenjoyinglifemorethanbefore.Ibegantomakeprogresswithmyresearch,andIgotengagedtoagirlcalledJaneWilde.Thatengagementchangedmylife.Itgavemesomethingtolivefor."HawkingstartedresearchatCambridgeandwentontoholdthesamepostthatanothergreatscientist,Newton,onceheld.Overtheyearshisconditionhasworsened,butevenwhenhefinallylosttheabilitytospeak,hemanagedtogetroundtheproblem.Henowusesacomputerthatenableshimtoselectwordswhicharethenturnedintospeech."Theonlytrouble,"theEnglishscientistsays,"isthatitgivesmeanAmericanaccent!"-102- PartIITextATextOrganization1.PartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas1-3Tomakeinformeddecisionsaboutchange,thepublicneedsabasicunderstandingofscience.PartTwoParas4-6Whatcanbedonetoeducatethepublicaboutscience.PartThreePara7Withaninformedpublic,humancivilizationwillsurvive.2.1)Theimportanceoftheteachingofscienceinschools.2)Therolemassmediacanplay,especiallywhattelevisioncando.2) brief4) cut...off anyway moreover intheformof initiative fitinto13)5)7)9)11)13)15)21)2)3)4)5)3.1)inquiredintermsoftendprecisegraspedsufficientconveyintwomindsWinningthematchtodayhasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupFinal.Susanwasnotinformedofthereasonswhyshewasdismissed.Thesecomputergamesentertainaswellaseducatethelearner.Nolivingthingcandowithoutairandwater.TheelectionislikelytobeheldinJune.Thefilm'sappealliesinnotonlytheentertainmentitprovidestotheaudiencebutalsothequestionsitraisesaboutthepossiblecontactbetweenhumanbeingsandaliencivilizations.2)Thedecisiononthenewprojectismadeonthebasisofscientificstudy.Theprojectis -103-likelytosucceeddespitethefactthatwedonothavesufficientfundsatthemoment.3)Trueitishardtomakeaccuratepredictions(预言),butthesteadygrowthoftheinformationindustryensuresthatthislineofproductswillbehighlyprofitable.1.regained3.undersupplied5.precondition7.mispronounced

2.undecided4.disabled6.foresight8.enrichIII.AntonymsGoodbadmodernancientRichpoorforgetrememberGoodbadmodernancientRichpoorforgetrememberDrywetgocomeAgreedifferyoungoldAttackdefendsimpledifficultColoredcolorlesslikev.,n.dislikeLongshortlikelyunlikelyEarlylatetrustdistrust increased 7) wrong

2)accepted4)weaknesses6)late8)falseMyincomeisnowtwiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago.IamwearingonlyhalfasmuchasIusuallydobecauseofthewarmweather.Ifyouhadspenthalfasmuchtimeonyourstudiesasyoureldersisterdid,youcouldhavemadethehonorroll.Icouldeat/couldhaveeatenasmuchagainifthedoctorhadnottoldmetogoonadiet.AsisshownbythegrowthrateofGDPinthelasttwodecades,China'sreformandopenpolicyisagreatsuccess.Asispredictedbysomenewspapers,therewillbeasubstantialcutintaxonimportedcarsin-104- theyears.Thefailureofthejointventurewasnot,aswasassumedbyoutsiders,becauseoflackofcapital,butbecauseofpoormanagement.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze(A)1.rmed4.bring...about5.rate6.sufficient7.putportion9.Hence10.ensure11.audience(B)1.which2.how3.Besides4.that/which5.discoveries6.Another7.through8.other9.an10.affect11.imagine/tell12.may13.supply14.around15.make16.livedevelop.

105PartIIITextBl.d

2.b4.c6.a(参见AppendixIII)LanguagePcess

2.frustrating4.Ffessional10.evaluating12.bulk14.stepbystepPartIVTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksHowScienceChangesOurLivesSciencehascertainlychangedourlives,bringingbenefitstosomeandhardshipstoothers.Computers,forexample,haveprovidedsomewiththecomfortofworkingfromhomewhileatthesametimethrowingothersoutofworkastheirjobsareautomated.Inthefuturechangesarelikelytobeevenmuchgreaterassciencereachesouttoshapelifeitself.Neworganisms(有机体)arealreadybeingengineered.Newgeneticallymodifiedcropspromisebenefitsfromhigheryieldsandlessuseofharmfulchemicals.Butonceagainwecannotbesurethatsciencewillonlychangeourlivesforthebetter.ThepossibilityremainsthatsomemodernFrankensteinmaycarelesslyordeliberatelyletlooseanewand-106- dangerousformoflife.However,weshouldhavesufficientfaithinthegoodsenseofthepublicto

believethatwecouldpreventthisfromhappening. PartIPre-readingTaskScriptfortherecording:WhatyouareabouttohearisaninterviewwithDrLeeHertz,thedirectorofascientificlaboratoryinStanfordUniversity,California.Interviewer:Dr.Hertz:Interviewer:Dr.Hertz:Interviewer:Dr.Hertz:Interviewer:Dr.Hertz:Interviewer:Dr.Hertz:Interviewer:

WhatdoestheexpressiontheAmericanDreammeantoyou?Iguessinonewayit'sthedreamofmygrandparents.TheyturnedtheirbacksonpovertyinPolandandsetoutwithhighhopesforanewlifeinAmerica.SotheAmericanDreammeansgettingoutofpoverty?Thenitdid.However,whentheygottoAmerica,theyrealizedthatthedreamwasn'tgoingtohappen,thatthestreetswerenotpavedwithgoldandtheyhadtostruggletomakealiving.Sothedreambecamethechancefortheirchildrentosucceed.Through?Throughhardworkandgivingtheirkidsaneducation.Theythoughtthatthrougheducationtheirchildrenwouldhavethechoiceofdoingwhattheywanted.Thatbasicallylifecouldbewhatyoumadeit.Anddoyoubelievethat?Well,Americadoesgivesomepeopletheopportunitytobewhattheywanttobe.Whyjustsomepeople?Isn'ttheAmericanDreamanideaeveryonecanbelievein?Yes,butonlybecauseourgovernmentwantsustobelieveit.YoucouldsaythattheAmericanDreamhasbeenusedtosupportthecapitalistsystem.Itkeepsmostofthepopulationworkingandspendingtheirmoney.How?

107-

Well,allthetimeTVshowsthatthedreamofagoodlifecanbereachedthroughmoney.Advertisingtellsyoutobuyandbuysothatfinallyyouwillgetthereandthedreamwillcometrue.Soyou'resayingit'sthedreamthatmakesthesystemwork?Yes,becausepeoplebecomegrippedbytheneedtomoveupintheworld,theyhavetoreachthetop.Theyareneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhave.TheAmericanDreamisattheendoftherainbow.It'snotsimplyabouthavingenoughmoneytobuythethingsyouneed.It'saboutreachingthelevelofalltheotherpeoplewhohavethemoneytobuymorethanyoucanafford.TheAmericanDreammaybeinyourhead,buttofindityouhavetoreachintoyourpocket.PartIITextATextOrganizationPartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas1-29Paras30-33MainEventsTonyworkedasahelpatMr.Crawford'shouse.TonygotajobclearingsnowatMr.Crawford'sfactory.Tonylearnedtobecomeaskilledworker.TonyboughtahousewithMr.Crawford'shelp.TonyboughtafarmandsentforhisfamilyinItaly.I.1.1)wreck3)approaching

2)balance4)handle-106- 5)discard 6)haveworkedout7)Aboveall 8)passedaway9)diet 10)dowith11)confidence 12)cleanedup13)property 14)weekly15)amuse2.1)Effortstolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.IwasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.Herrequestforaloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.Thehomenetworksystemondisplaywasfoundtobeveryhelpfulinfreeingpeoplefromtrivialhousework.Nothingwillweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.3.1)Youcanspendhourswanderingaroundthedepartmentstores,leisurelyinspectingtheitemsforsale,orhuntingforsomeantiquesalongthesidewalks,whereyou'llmostlikelybeamazedbythevarietyofthingsondisplay.Thelocalgovernmentencourageslaid-offworkerstolearnanothertradeandbecomeskilledworkers.Besides,ithasdonealottohelpsolvetheirfinancialtroublesbycreatingreemploymentopportunitiesandbyprovidingbusinessstartuploans.Foryears,thefarmerhadbuiltupareputationforkindnessbycallingonhisneedyneighborsandtryingtobehelpful.Hewasverymuchrespectedintheneighborhoodandhundredsattendedhisfuneralwhenhepassedaway. ConfusableWords1)personal 2)personnel1)sometime 3)sometime2)Sometimes 4)sometimeIII. Euphemisml.d 2.e h 4.c

5.g 6.a

7.b 8.f -1091.1)2,1)"...snowprettysoon,"Correction:"...it'sgoingtosnowprettysoon," "Ilikeabuyahouse." ComprehensiveExercises1.create2.sponsored3.amazed4.determination5.away6.capacity7.loan8.character9.hunting10.sendfor(B)1.with2.until3.in4.or5.kids/children6.up7.dream8.more9.for10.open11.house12.don't13.and14.you-110- II.TranslationAftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonyputsgreatemphasisontheimportanceofcreating.ratherthanwaitingforopportunities.PartIIITextBl.a3.c5.a

2.c4.d6.dTranslation(参见AppendixIII)LanguagePractice1.appointed3.hardship5.fulfill7.takeadvantageof9.wasmotivated11.afterward13.surroundings15.obtain

2.divorced4.havecomeupwith6.opportunity8.bethreatening10.Assure12.sacrifice14.soared -111-PartIVTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksModelpaperMySisterLizSomepeoplearebornlucky,somearenot.AndIbelievemysisterLizfallsintothefirstcategory.Shehasabeautifulsmilewhichmakesherpopularamongfriends.Whenshedoessomething

bad,shesmileshersmileandmyparentsarenolongerangry.Sheeatsalotandneverseemstoget

anyfatter.Herfavoritefoodishamburger,Frenchfries,andicecream.Shedoesnotstudyhardbut

alwaysgetsgoodgrades.Afterschoolshedoesherhomeworkinfiveminuteswhilewatching

televisionatthesametime.Onceshewenttoapartyuntilverylate,completelyforgettingaboutan

importantexamthenextday.Forthefirsttimeshebecamequiteworried.Earlythenextmorning,

however,anunexpectedsnowstormforcedtheschooltocancelclassthatday,andofcoursethe

examwascancelledalongwithclasses.Lizisjustthatsortofluckyperson. (152words)PartIPre-readingTaskScriptfortherecording:Everywherethewholeworldoverpeoplehavealwaysfeltthatmusicandromancegotogether.AsShakespearesaid,musicisthefoodoflove.Andso,aswehavetwolovestoriesforyoutoread,whatbetterwaytostartthanwithalovesong?Here,then,isMartinaMcBridesingingtoherValentine.ValentineMartinaMcBrideIitherewerenowordsNowaytospeakIwould,stillnearyou-112- IitherewerenotearswaytoreelinsideI'dstillreelforyoueveniithesunrefusedtoshineEvenifromanceranoutorrhymeYouwouldstillhavemyheartuntiltheendortimeYou'reallIneed,mylove,my\fclentineInaveteenwaitingforyouyougivetomeYou'veopenedmyeyesshownmehowtoloveunselfishlyI'vedreamedofthisathousandtimesbeforeButinmydreamsIcouldn'tloveyoumoreIwillgiveyoumyheartUntiltheendoftimeYou'reallIneed,mylove,myValentineAndevenifthesunrefusedtoshineEvenifromanceranoutofrhymeYouwouldstillhavemyheartuntiltheendoftimeCauseallIneedisyou,myValentineYou'reallIneed,mylove,myValentinePARTIITextATextOrganization -118-PartsMainIdeasParas2-6Paras7-15MissMaynellputBlanchardtoatest.Paras16-172)reflected4)identify6)scheduled,scheduled8)split10)glow12)delicate14)thrusti.1.135791113152345123

fertilestraightensoverseassustainedgratefulmorethanalittlekeenTheextentofthehumanbody'sresponsetoadrugdependsontheamounttaken.MarystoppedcorrespondingwithHenryafterthedeathofhermother.Aradiotransmitterisbestlocatedatanisolatedplacefarfromcities.IwassoabsorbedinthegameonTVthatIdidn'thearMartincomein.Theroughsurfaceofthebasketballhelpsplayersgriptheball.Duringthe1880s,severalblackcollegeswerefoundedintheU.S.tobroadeneducationalopportunitiesforblackstudentsandhelpthemmaketheirwayintheworld.JoyWarrenwasgratefultothefiverescuersforsavingherthreechildrenfromthesinkingcarinresponsetohercryforhelp."Thefoodatthishoteldisgustsme.Whynotdineattherestaurantacrossthestreet?""Well,wehaven'treservedatable,butwe'lltakeachanceonitsnotbeingfull."II.Usage1.1)frightened2)afraid/frightened

2.1)alike/similar2)similar3.1)alive

4.1)sleeping-114- 2)living 2)asleepIII.WordFamily1.1) disappointed 2.1)attractivedisappointment 2)attractdisappointing 3)attractiondisappoint 4)attractivelydisappointingly 5)unattractivelydisappointing 6)unattractive 1)EuropaisoneofJupiter'sfourbrightsatellites,allnamedaftercharactersinGreekmythology.Thewomanstoodoverthere,hergrayinghairpinnedupunderawornhat.Thetouristbusrolledsouth,thefieldsitpassedgreenwithnewlyplantedrice.Theprincipalstormedintothenoisyclassroom,hisfaceblackwithanger. 1)Pleasesitdownforamoment,andI'lltellthemanageryou'rehere.Dropastoneintoasmoothlake,andthesurfacewillbecoveredwithcircularwavesmovingoutwardfromthecenter.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom,andthey'llsoonopen.Arrivelateoncemore,andyou'refired.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze(A)1)identifying3)margins5)corresponding7)morethanalittle9)grateful11)response(B)1)before3)believed/thought5)Nor/Neither2)gripped4)scheduled6)overseas8)hesitated10)122)thought4)ring6)She9)that/it11)Jenny/she13)and15)had17)but

8)letter10)the12)could14)with16)tableNotrichhimself,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforehisretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftwocountrykidswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudy.Fromthenonhesentthemmoneyregularly.Laterthetwomadetheirwaytocollege,andevengotachancetostudyoverseas.TheyoftenthoughtofUncleLiandkeptcorrespondingwithhim.Wheneverhereadtheirletters,UncleLi'sfacewouldbroadenintoasmile.Hefeltthistobethemostsensibleinvestmentinhislife.PartIIITextBl.b

2.c4.b6.d(参见AppendixIII)

LanguagePractice1.identity3.cameacross5.goodness7.hopefor9.erect

2.areforbidden4.makeout6.relief8.otherthan10.clue(s)12.iscomingtoanend PartIVTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksAMemorableMeetinghissizewitheasedespitehisageandslightbuild. PartIPre-readingTask -117-Ben,thetwoorusneedlooknomoreWebothroundwhatwewerelookingforWithafriendtocallmyownI'llneverbealoneyou,myfriend,willseeYou'vegotafriendinme(you‘vegotafriendinme)Ben,you'realwaysrunninghereandthereYoureelyou'renotwantedanywhereIfyoueverlookbehindAnddon'tlikewhatyouThere'sonethingyoushouldknowYou'vegotaplacetogo(you'vegotaplacetogo)Iusedtosay"I"and"me"Nowitsus,nowitsweIusedtosay"I"and"me"Nowits"us",nowit's"weBen,mostpeoplewouldturnyouawayIdon'tlistentoawordtheysayTheydontseeyouasIdoIwishtheywouldtrytoI'msurethey'dthinkagainIftheyhadafriendlikeBen(afriend)LikeBen(likeBen)LikeBen-11&- PartIITextATextOrganization1.EugeneLindenwantstotellthereaderthatanimalsdohave,atleast,somelimitedintelligence,andthepersonalexperiencesofthosewhoareinclosecontactwithanimalsaremoreconvincingevidencethanthatanyexperimentscanprovide.SubheadingsMainIdeasLet'sMakeaDealbargainwithpeople.TaleofaWhalecordingly.PrimateShellGameAnimalssometimescanbetricky.2) 4) hasexpanded6) Intheinterest(s)of surrounding figureout hascooperated (had)switchedI.1.1)maintaining3)go(very)far5)makeadeal7)wipedout9)convince11)encountered13)assessed15)envy2.1)Thereusedtobealong/long-runningcontroversyoverwhetherthebookshouldbepublishedornot.KatefeltrelievedafterherfirstmeetingwithTomhadgonesmoothly.SomethingsuddenlywentwrongwithmycomputerwhenIwasinthemiddleofwritingtheessay.It'samiraclethatshesurvivedtheaircrashwhenitbroughtabout109deaths. -119-5)Sheisdeterminednottogiveinuntiltheygiveherapayrise.3.1)ItisobviousthatShermanneverthoughtMelatiwassointelligentthatshewoulddeceiveher.Scientistshaveundertakenvariouskindsoforiginalresearchprojectstoexploreanimalintelligence,buttheystillcan'treachanagreementonwhetheritexistsornot.Lotsofevidenceconvincedus/them/me/him/herthatthelostancient