湖北荆门达标名校2023年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含答案解析）

2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．mostexpensive D．themostexpensive2、Itissaidthate-schoolbagsaregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.Infact.Itisasmallcomputerthatis__________thanausualschoolbagbutholdsallthethingsforstudy,suchasa_________，anexercisebookandsoon．A．muchsmaller,testbook B．evensmaller,textbookC．farsmaller,comicbook3、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A．Soundslikeagoodidea. B．It’smypleasure. C．That’sallright.4、HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easily5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteen6、—Therearesomanykindsoftransportationwecanchooseinlife.—EvenCaoCaospecialcarprovidesusanumberoftransportationservices.A．to B．at C．for D．with7、_______fineweatheritis!Yes,shallwegoboatingtogether?A．Whata B．How C．What D．So8、—Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?—Theyusuallysweepawaythedust(灰尘)oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.A．theLanternFestivalB．theSpringFestivalC．theMid-autumnDayD．theDragonBoatFestival9、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try．A．asecond B．athird C．thesecond D．thethird10、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.A．popular B．normal C．differentⅡ.完形填空11、EveryFridayIwenttoaseniornursinghome.Itseemedasifitneeded

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,butlittledidIknowitwouldhelpmetoo.

DuringmyfirstvisitIhelpedtopolish(擦光)someladies’nails

.Onewomanaskedmemanyquestions.Aftershewassatisfiedwithmy

2,shestartedtosharesomeofherhidden3

.Bylisteningtoher,IrealizedIhadhelpedheralot:shelooked4

fromsomeofherpastpains.Whenshewasfinished,shetoldmesomethingthat

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metovisitthenursinghomeeveryweek.Shesaid,“You’rethe

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personIwasabletotellthisto.Theothervolunteersaretoobusyto6me.You’llcomebacknextweek,right？”After7blowingonhernewlycoatednails(指甲),Ismiledand

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,“Yes,I’llseeyounextFriday.”Thatday,Iwasgladdenedbythe

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thatIhadhelpedsomebody.Irealizedanactionas10

as

listeningbecamesomethingmuchmore.DuringeverysecondIspentthere,Irealizedhowmuchofadifferencemy11couldhaveonthelivesofothers.

Thehardestpart

oflivingthereisthatitbreaksthehuman

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betweenthoseintoday’ssocietyandthenursinghome.EverymomentIspendchattingisachanceto

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thatconnectionagain,tosharetheirworries,andtoshapesomeone’slife.In

turn

,that14alsoshapesme.Inotonlylearnaboutlifeandexperiencesoutsideofschool,butalsoreceivethe15ofbeingpartofthisprocess–thisconnectionbetweenhumans.1．A．courage B．money C．help D．repair2．A．answers B．performances C．appearance D．behaviors3．A．secrets B．hurt C．facts D．truths4．A．aware B．sure C．scared D．relaxed5．A．forced B．invited C．allowed D．encouraged6．A．listento B．sayto C．write D．connectto7．A．gently B．hurriedly C．simply D．comfortably8．A．admitted B．promised C．shouted D．greeted9．A．belief B．dream C．courage D．fact10．A．certain B．simple C．smart D．modern11．A．methods B．actions C．experiences D．hopes12．A．memory B．personality C．connection D．custom13．A．tie B．find C．continue D．break14．A．thought B．situation C．activity D．moment15．A．welcome B．message C．gift D．invitationⅢ.语法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ZhangZhiyuan,whoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustry,usestheDeDaoappwhenhegoestoworkeveryday,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcastsfromfamouspersonalitiesthattheusermustpayfor,withtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.Zhangisnotalone.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.TheDeDaoplatformisjustasmallpartofChina’sknowledgeeconomy.Thesedays,moreChinesepeoplearewillingtopayforknowledgeonlinethanbefore,accordingtoanarticlepublishedbyAFPinSeptember.ManyChinesepeopleusedtobeunwillingtopayforcontentonline.However,manyinternetusers’attitudeshavechangedsincetheybegantoseequalitycontentasvaluable,wroteChinaDaily.Meanwhile,Chinesepeople,especiallytheyoung,aresufferingfromso-calledKnowledgeanxiety.Insucharapidlychangingsociety,peopleareafraidofnotbeingabletogetthelatestinformationandfeelingleftout,accordingtoTheWallStreetJournal.”Inbigcities,peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourself,”DeDaouserJamesLutoldtheFinancialTimes.However,thiswayoflearninghasalsobeencriticized.“Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.It’scertainlynotsomethingthatcanbegainedbywatchingafewtelevisionshows,anymorethanitcanbegottenbyreadingafewbooksorlisteningtoafewpodcasts,”SixthTonereporterTaoLixingnoted.Hebelievesthattogetrealknowledge,onehastoaskquestions,analyzeandreflect,ratherthanrelysimplyoninternetcontent.Inspiteofthis,itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.1．WhatdoyouknowaboutDeDao?A．PeoplecanreadarticlesonDeDao. B．PeoplecanonlywritearticlesonDeDao.C．Peoplecan’tlistentomusiconDeDao. D．It’sfree.2．Whichisnotthereasonthatpeopleliketopayforknowledgeonline?A．Thesocietychangessorapidly. B．peopleareafraidofbeingleftout.C．It’scheapertopayforknowledgeonline. D．peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.3．Whichstatementisthewriter’sopinion?A．ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.B．FamouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourselfC．Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.D．Itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.4．Thispassagemaycomefrom__________A．asciencebook B．anewspaper C．amagazine D．anovelB14、“WhoneedsashoppingcenterifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,ayoungwriterinShanghai.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.ManyChineseInternetuserslikeWangLinhavegotthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan1,260billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingin2012,andabout80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingforgoodthings”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVD,fromflowerstocellphones.Youmaywonderifit’ssafetoshopontheInternet.However,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandeasy.Unlessyoureceivethethingsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthethings.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．.Taobaois.A．WangLin’sfavoritesiteB．China’slargestonlineshoppingsite.C．youngpeople’sfavoritesite2．.Themostpopularproductsonlineare.A．clothingandhome-usethingsB．candiesandbooksC．flowersandcellphones3．.In2012,wasspentonTaobao.A．over1,260billionyuanB．1008billionyuanC．about252billionyuan4．.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．therearemoremenshoppingonlinethanwomenB．peoplecaneasilylookforgoodthingsonTaobaoC．ifcustomersaresatisfiedwiththethingsfromTaobao,theshopownerwillgetthemoney5．.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ShoppingonTaobaoB．ChineseInternetUsersC．AYoungWriterC15、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Iwasveryfrightened.Ihopenoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,dad.”Theotherdenied(否认)itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindcouragetotellthetruth.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewordsdifferently.Ididn’twantdadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredupourpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwillsayyes,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadtopunishme!“Ididit.”Mysisterwalkedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn’t.shewaspunishedforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyone_______forme.Itoldmyself,“Onemustseetowhatheorshehasdone.”1．Thewriter’sfatherwas_____________whenhesawthehandwritinginchalkonthestep.A．veryhappyB．verysadC．veryangryD．veryexcited2．Theunderlinedword“taketheblame”mostprobablymeans________________inChinese.A．撒谎B．承担责任C．接受惩罚D．解决困难3．Thewriter’ssistertoldaliebecause_________________.A．shelikedtellingliesB．shewasafraidofbeingpunishedC．shedidn’tlikeherfatherD．shedidn’twantherfathertopunishthemall4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thewriterkepttellinglies.B．Hersistertoldthetruth.C．Thewriter’sfatherpunishedthechildren.D．Noneofthechildrentoldthetruth.D16、完形填空MengMeihui,14,fromDongying,Shandong,lovedreadingcertainpiecesofwork.Butshepaidparticularattentiontoherclassmate’severycomposition,justtofindherfaults.“Everyonesaidshewasbetteratwritingthanme.Ididn’tbelieveit.Iwantedtobeather,”Mengsaid.Mengwascaughtbythegreen-eyedmonster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousyis_____amongstudents.Mostpeoplemayfeelalittlebitunhappywhenothersarebetterthanthem.It’snatural.However,ifstudentsdon’tchangetheirsmindset(思维方式)anddealwithitwell,jealousycanbringoutmanyproblems.SuLulu,14,fromXiamen,Fujian，saidthosewhoaretoojealousofothersmightlose_____easily.“Fewpeoplelikethosewhoalwaystrytofindfaultsinothers,”Susaid.“Apopularstudentshouldbeopen-minded.”Besidesaffectingstudents’interpersonal(人际间的)relationships,jealousymayalsolimitstudents’development.Mengsaidthatduringthattime,shepaidtoomuchattentiontohercompetitor(竞争者)and_______toimproveherself.“Itwastiringanduseless,”shesaid.Luckily,Meng_____realizedtheproblem.Shestoppedhersillybehaviorandfocusedonherownprogress.WangXiao,apsychology(心理学)teacheratHuangshiForeignLanguageSchool,Hubei,agreedwithMeng’spractice.Wangsaidthebestwaytodealwithjealousyistoturnitintomotivation(动力)“___thosewhoarebetterthanyouandfocusonyourself,”Wangsaid.“It’smoreimportanttoimproveyourselfthantobebetterthanothers.”Wangalsosuggestedthatstudentsbeconfidentaboutthemselves.“Everyonehastheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Don’t_______yourdisadvantageswithothers’advantages,”hesaid.1．A．unusal B．perfect C．common D．useful2．A．friends B．jobs C．weight D．lives3．A．happened B．forgot C．promised D．started4．A．soon B．almost C．never D．still5．A．Competewith B．Dreamof C．Learnfrom D．Dependon6．A．talk B．share C．help D．comparE17、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(带子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1．Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A．dangerousanimalsB．factoryworkersC．guidedogsD．hospitalhelpers2．Arobotguidedog______.A．goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB．walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC．hasamapinitsheadD．helpspatientswiththeirmeals3．Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A．不能的B．有害的C．失灵的D．残疾的4．Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A．takecareofthemselvesB．talktootherpeopleC．becomescientistsD．dodangerousjobs5．Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB．disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC．robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD．robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysF18、Withlongcurlyblondhairandanamazingvoice,TaylorSwifthasstolentheheartsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.BornonDecember13th,1989,TaylorgrewupinPennsylvania,intheUS.Singingseemstobeinherbloodbecauseshestartedwritingsongsandsingingthemattheageoften.AtaboutelevenyearsoldshewasaskedtoperformattheU.S.OpenTennisTournament.Shestartedtobecomewell-knownfromthenonandgaveherfirstconcertatBloomsburyFairattheageof12.WhenTaylorwas13yearsold,shebegantoworkwithafamousrecordcompany,RCARecords.Twoyearslater,sheleft,becausethecompanywantedhertosingtheworkofothersongwriters,butshewantedtosingherownsongs.At15,SwiftsignedwithScottBorghetto,whoplannedtostartanewrecordingcompany,BigMachineRecords.Swift’sfirstsongwithBigMachineRecordswasTimMcGrawin2006.Laterinthesameyearshereleased（发行）herfirstalbum,TaylorSwift.ThealbumbrokemanyrecordsandreachedthetopoftheBillboardTop200Albumcharts.Hersecondsong,TeardropsonMyGuitarreleasedinFebruary2007,reachingNumber2onBillboardHotCountrySongscharts.Thethirdsong,OurSong,wasreachedNumber16onBillboard’sHot100charts.Hersecondalbum,Fearless,releasedonNovember11th,2008,waswellreceivedbypeoplearoundtheworld.ThemostfamoussongsfromthatalbumwereLoveStoryandRomeoandJuliet.Sofar,shehasachievedalot,bothasasongwriterandsinger.What’smore,sheactedinthemovieValentine’sDay,in2010.1．HowlongdidTaylorworkwithRCARecords?A．Oneyear.B．Twoyears.C．Threeyears.D．Fouryears.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2probablymean?A．Taylorisahard-workinggirl.B．Taylorhasagreattalentformusic.C．Taylorsuffersfromastrangeillness.D．Taylorpractisessingingeveryday.3．WhydidTaylorleavethecompany,RCARecords?A．Becauseshewantedtosingherownsongs.B．Becauseshewastooyoungtowritesongs.C．Becausethecompanydidn’tgiveherverymuchmoney.D．BecauseRCARecordswasanewrecordingcompany.4．WhichsongisincludedinTaylor’salbum,Fearless?A．TeardropsonMyGuitar.B．TimMcGraw.C．OurSong.D．LoveStory.5．InwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinTaylor’slife?a.Released（发行）herfirstalbum.b.SignedwithBigMachineRecords.c.ActedinthemovieValentine’sDay.d.GaveherfirstconcertatBloomsburyFair.e.PerformedattheU.S.OpenTennisTournament.A．b,e,d,c,aB．b,e,c,d,aC．e,b,d,a,cD．e,d,b,a,cⅤ.书面表达19、现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。优点1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难；2.在家就能学习，简单，方便；3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓。缺点1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏；2.有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴。你的建议联系实际，给出自己合理的建议。要求：1.80－100词。（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分。参考词