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Module1BasketballModule1Basketball1GrammarGrammar21.Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.What’sthedifferenceinthewayaverageandscoreareusedinthesesentences?1.Readthesentencesandansw31)Chamberlainaveragedover50pointsagameforandentireseason.AveragedisaverbdescribingwhatChamberlaindid.2)Duringthistime,hisaveragewasmorethan30pointsagame.Averageisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.1)Chamberlainaveragedover543)Jordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason.Scoreispartof“toscore〞theinfinitiveoftheverbtellinguswhatJordandid.4)Thefinalscorewas169-147.Scoreisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.3)Jordanwasthesecondplaye5b)Doesthemeaningofthewordschangewhentheyareuseddifferently?

No,itdoesn’t.b)Doesthemeaningofthewor6英语中构词法主要有三种:转化(Conversion)、派生(Derivation)以及合成(Compounding)。转化即由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性;派生指一个词根通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词;合成指由两个或更多词构成一个词。英语中构词法主要有三种:转化(Conversion)、派生7英语中,有的名词可作动词,有的形容词可作副词或动词,这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。1)动词转化为名词①Let’sgooutforawalk.我们到外面去散散步吧。很多动词可以转化为名词,大多意思没有多大的变化(如①);Conversion转化词英语中,有的名词可作动词,有的形容词可作副词或动词,这8②Heisamanofstrongbuild.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。

有时意思有一定变化(如②);③Let’shaveaswim.咱们游泳吧。

有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语,表示一个动作(如③)。②Heisamanofstrongbuild.92)名词转化为动词①Didyoubookaseatontheplane?你订好飞机座位了吗?

很多表示物件(如①)②Pleasehandmethebook.请把那本书递给我。

身体部位(如②)2)名词转化为动词10③Shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.她看护丈夫,使他恢复了健康。④Welunchedtogether.我们在一起吃了午餐。

某类人(如③)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作,某些抽象名词(如④)也可作动词。③Shenursedherhusbandbackt113)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。例如:

Wewilltryourbesttobetterourlivingconditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。4)副词转化为动词

有少数副词可以转化为动词。例如:Murderwillout.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。3)形容词转化为动词125)形容词转化为名词①

Youshouldbedressedinblackatthefuneral.你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服。表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词。5)形容词转化为名词13②

Theoldinourvillagearelivingahappylife.我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。

某些形容词如old,young,poor,rich,wounded,injured等与the连用,表示一类人,作主语时,谓语用复数。②Theoldinourvillagearel142.Rewritethesentencesandtellthedifferencesbetweenthem.1)TheChicagoBullswontheirfirstchampionshipin1991.Therewasafirstchampionship

____fortheChicagoBullin1991.win2.Rewritethesentencesandt152)Jordansurprisedeveryonewhenheretired.Itwas_________foreveryonewhenheretired.3)Theychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim.Therewas________intherulestotrytostophim.asurpriseachange2)Jordansurprisedeveryonew161)Alotofyoungboys____________aboutplayingintheNBA.2)The__________ofthegamewasincredible—169to147.dreamv.resultn.

3.Decidewhichtypeofwordismissingfromthesentencesandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.dreamquestionresultstarwork1)Alotofyoungboys_______173)MichaelJordanwasthebiggest______oftheChicagoBullsformanyyears.4)Myuncle__________asatrainerfortheShanghaiSharks.5)Theteacheroftenasksus___________aboutbasketball.starn.workedv.

questionsn.3)MichaelJordanwasthebigg184.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1)He_____hisarmplayingbasketball.2)YaoMinginjuredhis_____duringagame.3)Jordan’stotalofpointsisaworld______.brokeheadrecordbreakheadplayrecord4.Completethesentenceswith194)Chamberlain_______forfourdifferentNBAteams.5)Afterthegame,thefans______fortheexit.6)We________thecommentaryofthegameonacassette.playedheadedrecorded4)Chamberlain_______forfou207)Hasthereeverbeenafilmora_____aboutbasketball?8)Therewasaten-million______inthegamebecauseaplayerwasinjured.playbreak7)Hasthereeverbeenafilm21请仔细阅读以下句子,注意蓝色单词的后缀。一、形容词后缀1.I’mhopefulthatwecanreachacompromise.名词后加_____变为形容词,表示“充满……的,具有……性质的〞。Derivation派生词-ful请仔细阅读以下句子,注意蓝色单词的Derivation派222.Myson’steachersaysthathisworkisoftenrathercareless.名词后加_____变为形容词,表示“没有……的〞(如句2)。3.Economicreformisneeded.4.Mrs.Hicksoftenworelargecomicalhats.名词后加___,____变为形容词,表示“与……有关的,动作/行为……的〞(如句3-4)。-less-ic-ical2.Myson’steachersaysthat235.It’sdangeroustotakemorethantherecommendeddoseoftablets.名词后加______变为形容词,表示“有……性质的〞(如句5)。6.Idon’tfeelcomfortableinhighheels.动词后加______变为形容词,表示“可……的,能……的,具有……性质的〞(如句6)。-ous-able5.It’sdangeroustotakemore24其他一些形容词后缀:-an(African),-ant(important),-ary(imaginary),-ate(fortunate),-ed(excited),-en(woolen),-ent(different),-ese(Chinese),-ing(interesting),-ish(childish),-ive(active),-like(lifelike),-ly(friendly),-some(troublesome),-wide(worldwide),-y(rainy)。其他一些形容词后缀:-an(African),25二、名词后辍7.High-performancecarsarethemostexpensive.动词后加_______变为名词,表示状态或行为(如句7)。8.Myhusbandisgoodatcakedecoration.

动词后去不发音的-e加-tion或直接加-tion变为名词,表示状态或过程(如句8)。-ance二、名词后辍-ance269.Lucyhasstarredwithmanyleadingactors.动词后加___或___变为名词,表示人(如句9)。10.Theiremployeesworkedaten-hourday.动词后加___变为名词,表示动作的承受者(如句10)。-er-or-ee9.Lucyhasstarredwithmany2711.MyauntJenniferisanactress.动词后加____变为名词,表女性或雌性(如句11)。12.Theirfriendshipgoesbacktowhentheywereatschooltogether.名词后加______变为名词,表示状态、性质、品质、地位、资格等(如句12)。-ship-ess11.MyauntJenniferisanact2813.Whatareyourcurrentchild-carearrangements?动词后加-ment变为名词,表示“……的行为〞(如句13)。14.Itwasonlylaterinlifethatshefoundhappinessandpeaceofmind.形容词后加-ness变为名词,表示“……的性质、状态或特点〞(如句14)。13.Whatareyourcurrentchil29其他一些名词后缀:-ability(stability),-age(shortage),-ary(commentary),-cy(efficiency),-hood(childhood),-ian(historian),-ibility(possibility),-ing(shipping),-man(fireman),-ware(glassware)。其他一些名词后缀:-ability(stabilit30三、动词后辍15.Regularphysicalexercisecanstrengthenone’sresistanceagainstillness._____,表示“使成为,变得〞(如句15)。16.Plantingflowersalongthestreetwillhelptobeautifythetown._____,表示“使……化,使成为〞(如句16)。-en-fy三、动词后辍-en-fy3117.Somedoctorsspecializeinonetypeofdisease.____,表示“……化〞(如句17)。-ize17.Somedoctorsspecializein32四、副词后缀18.Youneedtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcourseyouwanttochoose.19.Mostofthesepeoplearepaidmonthly.形容词或名词后加-ly变为副词(如句18-19)。四、副词后缀3320.Shelookedbackward(s)overhershoulder.表示地点或方位的词后加-ward,-wards变为副词(如句20)。20.Shelookedbackward(s)ov341.TheChicagoBullsarenotas________astheywerewhenMichaelJordanplayedforthem.2.WhenYaoMinghurthishead,itwasvery_______.powerfulpainful用所给词的正确形式完成以下句子。beautycarehopepainpowerwonder1.TheChicagoBullsarenota353.Hehadtobevery______whenheplayedaftertheaccident.4.Thefansareall_______thattheteamwilldowellthisyear.5.It’sterriblewhenwelose,butit’s_________whenwewin.carefulhopefulwonderfulbeautycarehopepainpowerwonder3.Hehadtobevery______wh36根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Thereissome_________(possible)thatourteamwillwinthebasketballmatch.2.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventfactoriesfromsendingout_________(poison)gasesintotheair.3.Tomy_______________(disappoint),hefailedtopassthecollegeentranceexamthisyear.

possibilitypoisonous

disappointment根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。possibilityp374.Itismuchmore____________(comfort)totravelbyairthanbyship.5.Itwasbecauseofhis___________(care)thatthecaraccidenthappened.6.Shehaddonesomethingwrongandtoldusshewas______(true)fortablecarelessnesstruly4.Itismuchmore___________387.Onhis________(arrive)attheairport,hereceivedawarmwelcomefromtheteachersandstudents.8.Themeetingsupposedtobe__________(success)turnedouttobeafailureintheend.arrivalsuccessful7.Onhis________(arrive)a39将以下单词加后缀派生出一个新词。argue2.spoon3.advantage4.polite5.pleasant6.attract7.sleep9.discuss10.visit

argumentspoonfuldisadvantagepolitelypleasantlyattractive/attractionsleepy/sleepless

discussionvisitor将以下单词加后缀派生出一个新词。argumentspoon40高中英语Module-1-Basketball-优秀课件941Module1BasketballModule1Basketball42GrammarGrammar431.Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.What’sthedifferenceinthewayaverageandscoreareusedinthesesentences?1.Readthesentencesandansw441)Chamberlainaveragedover50pointsagameforandentireseason.AveragedisaverbdescribingwhatChamberlaindid.2)Duringthistime,hisaveragewasmorethan30pointsagame.Averageisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.1)Chamberlainaveragedover5453)Jordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason.Scoreispartof“toscore〞theinfinitiveoftheverbtellinguswhatJordandid.4)Thefinalscorewas169-147.Scoreisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.3)Jordanwasthesecondplaye46b)Doesthemeaningofthewordschangewhentheyareuseddifferently?

No,itdoesn’t.b)Doesthemeaningofthewor47英语中构词法主要有三种:转化(Conversion)、派生(Derivation)以及合成(Compounding)。转化即由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性;派生指一个词根通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词;合成指由两个或更多词构成一个词。英语中构词法主要有三种:转化(Conversion)、派生48英语中,有的名词可作动词,有的形容词可作副词或动词,这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。1)动词转化为名词①Let’sgooutforawalk.我们到外面去散散步吧。很多动词可以转化为名词,大多意思没有多大的变化(如①);Conversion转化词英语中,有的名词可作动词,有的形容词可作副词或动词,这49②Heisamanofstrongbuild.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。

有时意思有一定变化(如②);③Let’shaveaswim.咱们游泳吧。

有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语,表示一个动作(如③)。②Heisamanofstrongbuild.502)名词转化为动词①Didyoubookaseatontheplane?你订好飞机座位了吗?

很多表示物件(如①)②Pleasehandmethebook.请把那本书递给我。

身体部位(如②)2)名词转化为动词51③Shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.她看护丈夫,使他恢复了健康。④Welunchedtogether.我们在一起吃了午餐。

某类人(如③)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作,某些抽象名词(如④)也可作动词。③Shenursedherhusbandbackt523)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。例如:

Wewilltryourbesttobetterourlivingconditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。4)副词转化为动词

有少数副词可以转化为动词。例如:Murderwillout.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。3)形容词转化为动词535)形容词转化为名词①

Youshouldbedressedinblackatthefuneral.你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服。表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词。5)形容词转化为名词54②

Theoldinourvillagearelivingahappylife.我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。

某些形容词如old,young,poor,rich,wounded,injured等与the连用,表示一类人,作主语时,谓语用复数。②Theoldinourvillagearel552.Rewritethesentencesandtellthedifferencesbetweenthem.1)TheChicagoBullswontheirfirstchampionshipin1991.Therewasafirstchampionship

____fortheChicagoBullin1991.win2.Rewritethesentencesandt562)Jordansurprisedeveryonewhenheretired.Itwas_________foreveryonewhenheretired.3)Theychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim.Therewas________intherulestotrytostophim.asurpriseachange2)Jordansurprisedeveryonew571)Alotofyoungboys____________aboutplayingintheNBA.2)The__________ofthegamewasincredible—169to147.dreamv.resultn.

3.Decidewhichtypeofwordismissingfromthesentencesandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.dreamquestionresultstarwork1)Alotofyoungboys_______583)MichaelJordanwasthebiggest______oftheChicagoBullsformanyyears.4)Myuncle__________asatrainerfortheShanghaiSharks.5)Theteacheroftenasksus___________aboutbasketball.starn.workedv.

questionsn.3)MichaelJordanwasthebigg594.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1)He_____hisarmplayingbasketball.2)YaoMinginjuredhis_____duringagame.3)Jordan’stotalofpointsisaworld______.brokeheadrecordbreakheadplayrecord4.Completethesentenceswith604)Chamberlain_______forfourdifferentNBAteams.5)Afterthegame,thefans______fortheexit.6)We________thecommentaryofthegameonacassette.playedheadedrecorded4)Chamberlain_______forfou617)Hasthereeverbeenafilmora_____aboutbasketball?8)Therewasaten-million______inthegamebecauseaplayerwasinjured.playbreak7)Hasthereeverbeenafilm62请仔细阅读以下句子,注意蓝色单词的后缀。一、形容词后缀1.I’mhopefulthatwecanreachacompromise.名词后加_____变为形容词,表示“充满……的,具有……性质的〞。Derivation派生词-ful请仔细阅读以下句子,注意蓝色单词的Derivation派632.Myson’steachersaysthathisworkisoftenrathercareless.名词后加_____变为形容词,表示“没有……的〞(如句2)。3.Economicreformisneeded.4.Mrs.Hicksoftenworelargecomicalhats.名词后加___,____变为形容词,表示“与……有关的,动作/行为……的〞(如句3-4)。-less-ic-ical2.Myson’steachersaysthat645.It’sdangeroustotakemorethantherecommendeddoseoftablets.名词后加______变为形容词,表示“有……性质的〞(如句5)。6.Idon’tfeelcomfortableinhighheels.动词后加______变为形容词,表示“可……的,能……的,具有……性质的〞(如句6)。-ous-able5.It’sdangeroustotakemore65其他一些形容词后缀:-an(African),-ant(important),-ary(imaginary),-ate(fortunate),-ed(excited),-en(woolen),-ent(different),-ese(Chinese),-ing(interesting),-ish(childish),-ive(active),-like(lifelike),-ly(friendly),-some(troublesome),-wide(worldwide),-y(rainy)。其他一些形容词后缀:-an(African),66二、名词后辍7.High-performancecarsarethemostexpensive.动词后加_______变为名词,表示状态或行为(如句7)。8.Myhusbandisgoodatcakedecoration.

动词后去不发音的-e加-tion或直接加-tion变为名词,表示状态或过程(如句8)。-ance二、名词后辍-ance679.Lucyhasstarredwithmanyleadingactors.动词后加___或___变为名词,表示人(如句9)。10.Theiremployeesworkedaten-hourday.动词后加___变为名词,表示动作的承受者(如句10)。-er-or-ee9.Lucyhasstarredwithmany6811.MyauntJenniferisanactress.动词后加____变为名词,表女性或雌性(如句11)。12.Theirfriendshipgoesbacktowhentheywereatschooltogether.名词后加______变为名词,表示状态、性质、品质、地位、资格等(如句12)。-ship-ess11.MyauntJenniferisanact6913.Whatareyourcurrentchild-carearrangements?动词后加-ment变为名词,表示“……的行为〞(如句13)。14.Itwasonlylaterinlifethatshefoundhappinessandpeaceofmind.形容词后加-ness变为名词,表示“……的性质、状态或特点〞(如句14)。13.Whatareyourcurrentchil70其他一些名词后缀:-ability(stability),-age(shortage),-ary(commentary),-cy(efficiency),-hood(childhood),-ian(historian),-ibility(possibility),-ing(shipping),-man(fireman),-ware(glassware)。其他一些名词后缀:-ability(stabilit71三、动词后辍15.Regularphysicalexercisecanstrengthenone’sresistanceagainstillness._____,表示“使成为,变得〞(如句15)。16.Plantingflowersalongthestreetwillhelptobeautifythetown._____,表示“使……化,使成为〞(如句16)。-en-fy三、动词后辍-en-fy7217.Somedoctorsspecializeinonetypeofdisease.____,表示“……化〞(如句17)。-ize17.Somedoctorsspecializein73四、副词后缀18.Youneedtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcourseyouwanttochoose.19.Mostofthesepeoplearepaidmonthly.形容词或名词后加-ly变为副词(如句18-19)。四、副词后缀7420.Shelookedbackward(s)overhershoulder.表示地点或方位的词后加-ward,-wards变为副词(如句20)。20.Shelookedbackward(s)ov751.TheChicagoBullsarenotas________astheywerewhenMichaelJordanplayedforthem.2.WhenYaoMinghurthishead,itwasvery_______.powerful

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