湖南省邵阳市2019年中考英语试卷

---湖南省邵阳市2019年中考英语试卷一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）（共10题；共10分）TheWanderingEarth,Chinesefilm,hasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsthisyear.a;不填B.a;theC.a;a—Whichsingerdoyoulike,ZhangLiangyingorZhouBichang?—.Ilovetheirsongsverymuch.AllB.NeitherC.Both—differentlifeistoday!—Yeah.Wearealllivingahappyandrichlifenow.WhataB.HowC.What—WillSamgotothecinemawithustonight?—I'mnotsure.Henotbefree.mayB.shouldC.can—Let'sgoclimbingLangshanMountainthisSaturdaytheweatherisfine.—Goodidea!thoughB.ifC.unless—Jack,youlookmorehandsomeinyournewshirttoday.—Oh.Really?Iitinacheapstorewithmymom.buyB.willbuyC.bought—CouldyoupleasetellmemooncakestraditionallyinChina,LiHua?—DuringtheMid-autumnFestival.whenpeopleatewhenpeopleeatwhendopeopleeatwhenpeopleatewhenpeopleeatwhendopeopleeat—HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?—Bypracticingtomyteachersandclassmates.A.talkingB.totalkC.talkA.talkingB.totalkC.talk—Waiter!I'dlikesomeShaoyangricenoodles.—Sorry,sir.Ricenoodlesonlyinthemorning.A.serveB.willserveC.areservedA.serveB.willserveC.areserved—Shaoyanghaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.—Yes.Itisgetting.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanest二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）11•阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共1小题，每小题10分）Onedayayoungladywasdrivingalongwithherfather.Theymetastrong1,andtheyounglady2herfather."WhatshouldIdo?"Herfathersaid."Keepdriving."Butlater.manycarsbegantopullover（向路边停靠）3thestormwasgettingworseandworse."WhatshouldIdo?"theyoungladyaskedherfatheragain."Keepdriving."herfatherreplied4thesameanswer.Afterdrivingafewmiles,she5thatmorecarswerealsopullingover.Shetoldherfather."Imustpullover.Ican6seeahead.Itisterrible,andeveryoneispullingover!"Herfathertoldher."Don'tgiveup.Justkeepdriving."Afteracoupleofmilesshewasagainondryland.7thesuncameout.Herfathersaid."Nowyoucanpulloverandgetout."Sheasked."8now?"Herfathersaid."Lookbackatallthepeoplethatgaveup.Theyare9inthestorm.Becauseyoudidn'tgiveupyourstormisnowover."Whenyou10hardtimes,keepgoingandsoonyourstormwillbeoverandthesunwillshineuponyourfaceagain.1.A.stormB.windC.rain2.A.toldB.askedC.ordered3.A.untilB.aslongasC.because4.A.byB.inC.with5.A.noticedB.believedC.wondered6.A.seldomB.hardlyC.nearly7.A.andB.soC.but8.A.WhatB.HowC.Why9.A.alsoB.stillC.ever10.A.gobyB.gooutC.gothrough三、阅读理解（共4题；共40分）12.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。（共1小题，每小题10分）Whenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdoyouknowthatyou'reonlyseeingonesideofthemoon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat'sonthefarside.OnJanuary3rd,China'sChang'e4probe（探测器）landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.Chang'e4probehasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Chang'e4probetooksixlivingthingstothemoon.Suchascotton,potatoesandfruitflies（果蝇）.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chang'e4probealsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon'sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon.（1）Accordingtothepassage,wecanseebothsidesofthemoon.（2）GrowingplantsonthemoonisChang'e4probe'sonlytask.（3）Chang'e4probeisthefirstprobetolandonthefarsideofthemoon.（4）SevenlivingthingswerebroughttothemoonbyChang'e4probe.（5）Thecottonhasalreadybegungrowingonthemoon.13•阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共1小题，每小题10分）Awomanboughtaparrotfromapetstore.However,thewomandecidedtoreturntheparrottotheshopthenextday."Thisbirddoesn'ttalk,"shetoldthepetshopowner."Doeshehaveamirrorinhiscage（笼子）?"theownerasked."Parrotslovemirrors."Thewomanboughtamirrorandleft.Thenextdayshecameback,sayingthatthebirdstillwasn'ttalking."Howaboutaladder?Parrotsloveladders,"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday,shewasback."Doesyourparrothaveaswing?No?Well,oncehestartsswinging,he'lltalk,"theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday,shebegantocry."Theparrotdied,"shesaid.Thepetstoreownerwasshocked."I'msorry.Tellme,didheeversayanything?"heasked."Yes,rightbeforehedied,"thewomananswered,"inalowvoice,heaskedme,'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreallynecessaryinlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodoatonce,butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto"feedtheparrots"inourlives.（1）Theunderlinedword"parrot"inparagraph1means""inChinese.孔雀鹦鹉鸽子（2）Thewomanboughtfromthepetshopowner.amirrorandaladderaladderandaswingamirror,aladderandaswing（3）Whydidtheparrotdie?A.Becausehedidn'teatanyfood.Becausethewomankilledhim.Becausethepetshopownerkilledhim.（4）Didtheparrotsayanythingbeforehedied?A.Yes,hedid.No,hedidn't.Wedon'tknow.（5）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewomanforgottobuyanyfoodfortheparrot.Theparrotlikedthemirrormost.Weshouldn'tforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整.（共1小题，每小题10分）ManystudentsthinkitistoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell,thoughtheyknowitisimportant.Firstly,Alotofpeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwellbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.ButinordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtobebraveandconfident.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutthemistakesinyourspokenEnglish.Beingabletoexpressyourideasisthemostimportantthing.Secondly,YoucanwatchHollywoodmovieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.Listentowhattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideasofthemovies.Lastly,Iknowthatstudentsaretirednowadaysandyoualwayshavetodoexercisesofdifferentsubjects.Butpracticemakesperfect.OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.andyoujusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.watchEnglishmovies.don'tbeafraidtospeakEnglish.listentoEnglishsongs.HerearesomeideasonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Allinall,therearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell,doalotofEnglishexercises.阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共1小题，每小题10分）DoyouknowtheTantouNewYearPicture?It'safamoustraditionalartforminShaoyang.ItisusedfortheSpringFestival.TheTantouNewYearPictureappearedintheTangDynastyfirst.Andithasalonghistorymorethan1,300years.SincetheendoftheMingDynasty,theTantouNewYearPicturehasgotitsspecialfeatures特点）一brightcolors,oldandexaggeratedimages（夸张的图象）,ordinarymaterialsandspecialskills.Therearemorethan20stepstomaketheTantouNewYearPicture.Allthesesteps,frommakingpaperbyhandtoproducingtheNewYearPicture,arefinishedinoneplace.Thisisnotusualinourcountry.In1994,theTantouNewYearPicturewonthesilvermedalatthefolkartsfair.However,fewerpeopleknowtheskillwellnowandmostyoungpeoplearenotinterestedinit.TheTantouNewYearPictureisindangerofdisappearingintheworld.Luckily,thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotectandsaveit.TantouNewYearPictureHistoryItappearedintheTangDynastyandhasalonghistory-morethanyears.BrightcolorsOldandexaggeratedimagesOrdinarymaterialsandspecialskillsProducingsteps:Therearemorethan20stepstomaketheTantouNewYearPicture,andfinishingallthesestepsinoneplaceinacountryis.Prize:Itwonthemedalatthefolkartsfairin1994.SituationTheTantouNewYearPictureisindangerofdisappearing,butthegovernmenthastakenactiontoit.四、英汉互译（共1小题，每小题10分）（共1题；共10分）阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。InApril,thesecondBeltandRoadForum（论坛）forInternationalCooperation（合作）washeldinBeijing.Headsofstatesfrom37foreigncountriesattendedit.（⑴Themaingoalofitistomakethecountriesworktogetherinmoreareas.Ithaswonthesupportof152countriesandinternationalgroups.AsaChinesestudent,⑵你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事.（3）Longago,tradersbroughttreasuresfromtheEasttotheWest.TripstotheWestbecamemorefavorablewhentradersfoundsilksandspices（香料）.Thesetreasureswerenotordinarygoodsthatwereeasytoget.⑷丝绸之路不是一条真正的路.Itwasaroute（路线）betweentheEastandtheWest.ItwentthroughChina,TurkeyandGreece.Sometraderstraveledoverlandandotherssailedacrossthesea.Therewasdangeralongbothroutes.Overtime,theSilkRoadchangedpeopleinboththeEastandtheWest.Traderssharedstoriesaboutfarawaylands.Theybroughtbackdrawingsoftheplacesandthingstheyhadseen,whichhelpedpeoplelearnaboutnewcultures.（5）BecauseoftheSilkRoad,theworldseemedmuchsmaller.⑴⑵⑶⑷5五、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分）（共1题；共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。Nowadays,anewmethodisusedtodecidewhoarethetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonotonlygethighmarks,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomeofthenewrulesandstandards.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam?Ifyouhave,thendon'tdoitagain!That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouweredoinghomework.Learntoworktogetherwithothers.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Didyoufightwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,insteadofonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.UsetheInternetcarefully.SomewebsitesontheInternetaren'tforkids,somakesuretovisitthewebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanvisitthewebsitesforfunorhomework.Can'tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforchildren?（1）Howmanynewrulesandstandardsarementionedinthepassage?（2）Shouldwelearntoworktogetherwithothers?（3）Whyshouldwewelcomethenewideas?（4）Whatkindofwebpagesshouldwevisit?（5）Whocanbethebeststudentsaccordingtothenewstandards?六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）（共1题；共15分）每年三月的最后一个星期一是"全国中小学生安全教育日"，为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。提示：1）上学、放学途中的安全；2）校园里的安全；3）家里的安全。要求：1）80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Hello,everyone!ThelastMondayinMarcheveryyearisNationalSafetyEducationDayofPrimaryandMiddleSchoolStudents.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshould…Safetyisveryimportant.Weshouldalwayskeepitinmind.Thankyou!答案解析部分一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最••…之一，固定搭配，故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数。【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢哪一位歌手，张靓颖还是周笔畅?——都喜欢。我非常喜欢她们的歌。all三者及以上都，both两者都，neither两者都不；根据Ilovetheirsongsverymuch.我非常喜欢她们的歌，可知是两者都喜欢，两者都用both，故选Co【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一今天的生活是多么不同啊！一一是的，我们现在都在过着快乐富裕的生活。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，how引导的感叹句结构为How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语！what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！is是谓语，所以life是主语，different形容词，不同的，所以用how引导，故选Bo【点评】考查how引导的感叹句，注意平时识记其结构。【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：山姆今晚和我们一起去看电影吗？我不知道。他可能没空。A.可能，表示可能性小的推测；B.应该，表示有义务做某事；C.可以，表示不确定的推测。根据I'mnotsure.可知这里是不确定的推测，may和can相比，may的可能性更小，所以用may，故选A。【点评】考查情态动词，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个星期六如果天气好，我们去爬山吧。好主意。A.虽然；B.如果；C.除非。去爬山的条件是天气好，所以用if如果，表示条件，故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一Jack，今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。一一哦，真的吗？我和我妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。A.买，一般现在时；B.将买，一般将来时；C.买了，一般过去时。买衬衫这个动作则应发生在过去，则此处应用一般过去时态，故选Co【点评】考查一般过去时，注意平时识记动词的过去式，理解句意。【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我人们什么时候吃中国传统的月饼吗，李辉？——在中秋节期间。宾语从句用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除C；从句时态是一般现在时，A是一般过去时，排除A。故选Bo【点评】考查宾语从句，注意平时识记陈述语序和句子时态。【答案】A【解析【分析】句意:——你如何提高你的英语口语的？——通过跟我的老师和同学练习讲话.practicedoingsth，练习做某事，固定搭配，故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配practicedoingsth.。【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——服务员！我想要一些邵阳米粉。——对不起，先生，米粉仅仅在早上有。主语Ricenoodles与serve是被动关系，根据语境用一般现在时的被动语态，由be(am,isare)+过去分词构成，故选C。【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态，注意平时识记其结构。【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。一一是的，它变得更干净了。A.干净的，原级；B.更干净的，比较级；C.最干净的，最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较，用比较级,故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。二、完形填空11.【答案】(1)A；(2)B；(3)C；(4)C；(5)A；(6)B；(7)A；(8)C；(9)B；(10)C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了年轻女士和爸爸开车时遇到了暴风雨，所有人都靠路边停留，爸爸却让作者一直开车，直到开到暴风雨停止的地方。句意：他们遇见了一次强烈的暴风雨。A.暴风雨；B.风；C.雨。根据后文thestormwasgettingworseandworse可知暴风雨，故选A。句意：年轻的女士问她爸爸："我应该做什么？”A.告诉；B.问；C.订购。女士问爸爸应该做什么，所以用ask，故选Bo句意：许多车开始靠路边停靠，因为暴风雨越来越糟糕。A.直到；B.只要；C.因为。因为暴风雨越来越大，所以人们靠路边停靠，故选Co句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。A.通过；B.在……里面；C.用。根据全文可知女士问爸爸做什么时爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即继续开，故选Co句意：开了几分钟后，她注意到更多的车也正在靠路边停靠。A.注意；B.相信；C.想知道。作者注意到许多人都在靠路边停靠，故选Ao句意：我几乎看不见前面。A.很少；B.几乎不；C.几乎。暴风雨太大了所以女士几乎看不见前面，所以用hardly，几乎不，故选B。句意：开了几英里之后，她再次在干燥的陆地上，并且太阳出来了。A.和；B.所以；C.但是。干燥的陆地和太阳出来了表示并列关系，所以用and,故选Ao句意：现在为什么要靠路边停靠。A.什么；B.怎样；C.为什么。根据前文Nowyoucanpulloverandgetout•可知现在没有暴风雨了，爸爸让女士出来，靠路边停靠，所以女士问原因，故选Co句意：他们仍然在暴风雨中。A.也；B.仍然；C.曾经。根据前文可知放弃前行的那些人仍然在暴风雨中，故选Bo(10)句意：当你经历困难时，继续前行，很快暴风雨将结束，太阳将再次照亮你的脸。A.时间的流逝；B.出去；C.经历。经历困难，所以用gothrough，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。三、阅读理解12.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了嫦娥四号登陆到月球，成为历史上第一个登陆到月球的探测器。纟田节题。根据Butdoyouknowthatyou'reonlyseeingonesideofthemoon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat'sonthefarside•但你知道你只看到月球的一面吗？另一边，也被称为月球的另一边，对我们来说一直是一个秘密。但现在，我们有机会看到遥远的一面，所以我们可以看到月球的两面，故选正确。细节题。根据Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants可知嫦娥四号的工作之一是种植植物，而不是惟一的工作，故选错误。细节题。根据OnJanuary3rd,China'sChang'e4probe(探测器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.1月3日，中国的嫦娥四号探测器在月球的远端着陆。这是历史上第一次登陆那里。故选正确。细节题。根据Chang'e4probetooksixlivingthingstothemoon•嫦娥四号探测器将六个生物带到月球上，故选错误。细节题。根据Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing•可知棉花已经在月球上种植，故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。13.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了女士从宠物店买了一只鹦鹉，因为鹦鹉不会说话，先后给鹦鹉买了镜子、梯子和秋千，最后鹦鹉死了，说了一句话“为什么那个宠物店他们不卖食物”，可知鹦鹉最后被饿死了。细节题。根据常识可知鹦鹉会说话，故选B。纟田节题。根据Thewomanboughtamirrorandleft.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.可知女士买了镜子、梯子和秋千，故选C。细节题。根据'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"“为什么那个宠物店他们不卖食物"，可知鹦鹉没有吃东西，所以饿死了，故选A。细节题。根据Yes,rightbeforehedied,"thewomananswered,"inalowvoice,heaskedme,'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"可知在鹦鹉死之前说话了，故选A。(5)细节题。根据'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"“为什么那个宠物店他们不卖食物"，可知鹦鹉没有吃东西，所以饿死了，所以鹦鹉最喜欢食物，不是镜子，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。【答案】D；B；A；F；E【解析】【分析】主要讲了学好英语的一些建议。watchEnglishmovies.看英语电影。don'tbeafraidtospeakEnglish.不要害怕说英语。listentoEnglishsongs.听英语歌曲。HerearesomeideasonhowtolearnEnglishwell.这儿是学好英语的一些主意。Allinall,therearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell,总的来说，学好英语有许多方法。doalotofEnglishexercises.做许多英语练习。根据后文可知讲的是学好英语的方式，故选D。根据后句Alotofpeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwellbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes很多人英语说得不好，因为他们害怕犯错误，可知讲的是说英语，故选B。根据后句YoucanwatchHollywoodmovieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.可知是观看英语电影，故选A。根据后句OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.可知讲的是做练习，故选F。根据后句youjusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.可知你可以找到最适合你的方法，所以是总结学好英语的方式有很多，你可以选择适合自己的，故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。【答案】1,300；Features；unusual；silver；protect/save【解析】【分析】主要讲了邵阳的著名传统艺术形式——滩头年画。根据Andithasalonghistorymorethan1,300years.可知滩头年画有1300多年的历史，故填1,300。根据theTantouNewYearPicturehasgotitsspecialfeatures(特点)一brightcolors,oldandexaggeratedimages(夸张的图象),ordinarymaterialsandspecialskills.可知滩头年画的特点是鲜明的色彩、古老而夸张的形象、普通的材料和特殊的技法，注意首字母大写，故填Features。根据Allthesesteps,frommakingpaperbyhandtoproducingtheNewYearPicture,arefinishedinoneplace.Thisisnotusualinourcountry.可知所有这些步骤，从手工造纸到制作年画，都是在一个地方完成的。这在我们国家不常见。notuusual=unusual，不同寻常的，形容词，is后面用形容词，故填unusual。根据In1994,theTantouNewYearPicturewonthesilvermedalatthefolkartsfair.可知是赢得了银奖,故填silver。根据Luckily,thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotectandsaveit.可知政府采取行动保护和拯救它，所以用protect/save，故填protect/save。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。四、英汉互译(共1小题，每小题10分)16【答案】它主要的目的是让这些国家在更多领域更好地合作.；YoushouldknowsomethingabouttheSilkRoad.；很久以前，商人把财宝从东方带去了西方。；TheSilkRoadisnotarealroad.；因为丝绸之路，世界看起来要小得多。【解析】【分析】主要讲了有关丝绸之路的事情。themaingoalofit意思是它的主要目标；is意思是是；make...dosth.意思是让做某事，固定搭配，thecountries意思是国家，worktogether意思是一起工作，合作，makethecountriesworktogether意思是让这些国家更好地合作；inmoreareas在更多领域，故填它主要的目的是让这些国家在更多领域更好地合作。你用you；应该用should；了解的事情用knowsomethingabout，should后面用动词原形，所以know用动词原形；丝绸之路用theSilkRoad，故填YoushouldknowsomethingabouttheSilkRoad.。longago意思是很久以前；traders意思是商人；broughttreasures意思是带去财宝；fromtheEasttotheWest意思是从东方到西方，故填很久以前，商人把财宝从东方带去了西方。丝绸之路用theSilkRoad；不是用benot，主语是单数theSilkRoad，时态是一般现在时，所以be用is,不是用isnot；真正的路用arealroad，故填TheSilkRoadisnotarealroad.。becauseof意思是因为；theSilkRoad意思是丝绸之路；theworld意思是世界；seemedmuchsmaller意思是看起来要小许多，故填因为丝绸之路，世界看起来要小得多。【点评】考查翻译，注意平时识记单词、短语、句型及其词义。五、任务型阅读(共1小题，每小题10分)17.【答案】(1)Four.Yes,weshould．Becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone．Weshouldvisitthewebpagesthataregoodforus.Thestudentswhoisopentonewideas.【解析】【分析】主要讲了评价尖子生的新规定和标准。根据第2到5段可知每段分别讲了一种新规则和标准，所以是4种，故填Four.。根据Lea