2023学年完整版九年级Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestro

Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionA1(1a-2d)【学习目标】1.学习和掌握词汇：restroom，stamp，bookstore，postcard，pardon，bathroom，rush2.会译会用短语：getsomemoneygetapairofshoesbuysomestampsgetsomeinformationaboutthetowngoalonggopastturnleft/rightontheleft/right3.熟练运用句型：1.—Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomis?—Sure,ThereisarestroomonMainStreet2.—DoyouknowWhereIcanbuysomestamps?—Yes,ThereisapostofficeonCenterStreet3.—CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?—Yes,Gopastthebankandturnright,Thepostofficeisontheright4.通过本节课的学习，使学生懂得在向别人寻求帮助时，要有礼貌地发出请求，并对别人的请求给予帮助，明白帮助别人实际是在帮助自己。【学习重点和难点】1.掌握本课时词汇和句型，通过交流表达和听力训练，引入各种地点和方法来学习“Couldyoupleasetellme…？”。2.有礼貌地向他人寻求帮助并作出应答。3.正确使用含有wh-问句的宾语从句，有礼貌地向他人寻求帮助。【课前预习】一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1.(美)洗手间；公共厕所n._______2.邮票；印章n._______3.在……旁边；在……附近prep._______4.明信片n._______5.请再说一遍interj.原谅v._______6.浴室；洗手间n._______7.仓促；急促v.&n．_______二、请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。8．获取有关……的一些信息_______9．买一些邮票_______10．买一双鞋_______11．去三楼_______12．经过书店_______13．在银行与超市之间_______14．向左/右转_______15．沿着……走_______三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。16．—打扰了，请问你能告诉我怎样去书店吗？—当然，只需沿着主街走，直到你经过中心街。书店就在你的右边，在银行的旁边。—Excuseme，_____________________tellmehowtogettothebookstore?—Sure，just______________MainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreis_____________________,besidethebank.17．—打扰了，你知道我在哪儿能买到一些明信片吗？—当然。上二楼，在银行和超市之间有个书店。—______________,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?—Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There'sabookstore__________________________________________【合作探究】探究一、仔细阅读课本P17-18，自学短语并进行英汉互译1.excuseme_____________2.getsomemoney_____________3.getsomemagazines_____________4._____________吃晚餐5.getadictionary_____________6.getsomeinformationabout..._____________7.buyanewspaper_____________8.buysomestamps_____________9._____________一对，一双，一副10.getto_____________11.goalong_____________12.onone’sright_____________13.besidethebank_____________14.talkabout_____________15.gotothethirdfloor_____________16.turnleft/right_____________17.between…and…_____________18.gopast=pass_____________19.amusementpark_____________20.trytherides_____________探究二试着连一连，看看下面这些事情都在哪里做？1.getsomemoney2.havearest3.havedinner4.getadictionary5.buysomeflowers6.buysomestamps7.getapairofshoes8.getsomeinformationaboutthetown.A.postofficeB.bookstoreC.bankD.departmentstoreE.libraryF.restaurantG.restroomH.flowerstore探究三、学习问路的常用表达方式。学习问路的常用表达方式：Excuseme,whereisthe…,please?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcan…?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcan…?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Excuseme,whichisthewayto…,please?小试牛刀：“打扰了，请问书店怎么走？”1.Excuseme,________________thebookstore,please?2.Excuseme,doyouknow________________________gettothebookstore?3.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______________________gettothebookstore?4.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______________gettothebookstore?5.Excuseme,_________isthewaytothebookstore,please?探究四、学习指路的常用表达方式It’soverthere./It’son…Street/Road.Walkup/down/alongthisroad/street.Takethe…turningontheright/left.在……路口右拐/左拐Turnleft/rightat…在……路口右拐/左拐It’snextto/acrossfrom/infrontof/behind/between…and…Gopastthebank.经过银行。Walkaboutthreeblocks.走过三个街区。TaketheNo.3bus.乘坐3路公共汽车。Gotothethirdfloor.去三楼Gostraightahead.笔直朝前走。Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.坐电梯去二楼。小试牛刀：“打扰了，请问书店怎么走？”1.A:Excuseme,_______________thebookstore,please?B:_______________.（向右转）2.A:Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________________gettothebookstore?B:_______________________________.（经过书店）3.A:Excuseme,doyouknowhow______________tothebookstore?B:It’s___________theflowerstore___________thebookstore.（在花店和书店之间）4.A:Excuseme,_________isthewaytothebookstore?B:Sorry,I’mnewhere.探究五指路。A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheForestPark?B:Justandatthefirstcorner.（直走，在第一个拐角右转）theroadand___________________whenyoufindahospital.（沿着路走，当你看到一家医院时左转）TheForestParkisdownthestreet（森林公园在你右手边的街边）.Acrossfromtheparkisarestaurant.探究六、知识链接【词汇详解】1．restroomn.洗手间；公共场所厕所同义词拓展：washroom,bathroom,WC,toilet等。2．stampn.邮票e.g.Doyoulikestamp-collecting/collectingstamps?3．bookstoren.书店（美国常用）bookshop书店（英国常用）4．pardon请再说一遍；抱歉；对不起5．rushv.冲；奔；闯；催促；匆忙做rushapersonoffhisfeet忙得不可开交n.冲；忙碌；热潮thegoldrush淘金热inarush仓促，匆忙;rushhour(s)交通拥挤高峰期【词汇应用】1.Doyoulike______________（集邮）？2.Thereareseveral________（书店）nearourschool,sowecanbuybooksandmagazineseasily.3.他们冲过去看交通事故。They____________________thetrafficaccident.4.无论她做什么.，她总是匆匆忙忙的。Nomatterwhatshedoes,sheisalways___________________.【句型详解】1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?1)__________是英语中常用的的客套用语，其意思根据不同情境理解为“劳驾”“请原谅”“不好意思，打扰一下”等。Excuseme,justaminute,please.对不起，稍等一下。Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?打扰了，你能告诉我怎样去第一中学吗？2)Couldyouplease…?“请你……好吗？”；否定式为“_________________”“请你别……好吗”；交际用语，表示有礼貌的提出请求，后接_____________。Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗？Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?请别站在这儿好吗？【拓展】表示委婉请求及请求允许做某事的句型还有哪些呢？Couldyoupleasedosth.?Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?May/Can/CouldIdosth.?肯定回答常用：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I’dloveto.等。否定回答常用：Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI…/Sorry,I’mafraid…等。2.Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.1)__________表示“沿着……向前走”多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走，指路常用语。godown也表示“沿着……向前走”，但其多指向低处走，或向郊区走Goalongthisstreet,andyouwillfindtheparkintheend.沿着这条街向前走，在路的尽头你会找到那个公园。【拓展】常见的指路表达方式Turnleft/rightat…在……往左/往右转。Takethefirst/second…turningontheright/left.在第一/二……个拐弯处往右、左拐。It’sacrossfrom/near/nextto...它就在……对面/附近/旁边。YoucantaketheNO.…busandgetoffat…你可以乘……路公共汽车在……下车。2)until此处用作连词，意为“______________”。A.用于肯定句。PleasewaithereuntilIcome.请在这里等到我来。B.用于否定句中，构成“not…until”结构，意为“____________”Iwon’tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。3.Gopastthebookstore.经过书店。go_______=pass意为“经过；路过”。其中past为介词，意为“从……旁边过去”。Gopastourschool.=_______ourschool.经过我们学校。4.Pardon?请再说一遍好吗？pardon此处为感叹词，意为“再说一遍；抱歉，对不起”。此处表示没听清或不理解对方的话，希望对方再重复一遍，读时用升调，相当于“Begyourpardon?”或“Ibegyourpardon?”pardon还可用于做错事道歉时，读时用降调;要表明自己与对方有不同的见解，可能引起对方不快时，用降调。【拓展】pardon用作及物动词意为“宽恕；原谅”,后接名词代词动词-ing形式作宾语，也可接双宾。语常用结构：pardonsb.for(doing)sth.“原谅某人做某事”Wemustpardonhimforhisfault.我们一定要原谅他的过失。Pleasepardonmefornothavingansweredyourletter.没有给您回信，请你原谅。5.I’mexcitedtotrytherides!beexcited__________.意为“对做...感到兴奋”。Shewasexcitedtolearnthenews.她听到这消息很兴奋。【拓展】beexcitedaboutsth./doingsth.对...感到兴奋Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你对新工作感到兴奋吗？YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.你对去美国一定很兴奋。【课时小结】重点单词 1.restroom(n.)洗手间；公共厕所2.stamp(n.)邮票；印章3.beside（prep.）在旁边;在附近4.postcard(n.)明信片5.pardon（interj.）请再说一遍;抱歉；对不起6.bathroom(n.)浴室；洗手间7.rush（v.&n.）仓促;急促重点词组 1.getsomeinformationaboutthetown获取有关这个城市的一些信息2.buysomestamps买一些邮票3.getapairofshoes买一双鞋4.gotothethirdfloor去三楼5.gopastthebookstore路过书店6.betweenthebankandthesupermarket在银行与超市之间7.turnleft/right向左/右转重点句式 1.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?请问，你能告诉我怎样才能到书店吗？—Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.当然，只需沿主街走直到你路过中心街。书店就在你的右边，银行的旁边。2.—Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosetoday?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？—Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.它在下午7点关门。3.—Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?请问，你知道我在哪才能买到一些邮票吗？—Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.当然，上二楼，在银行和超市之间有个书店。4.I’mexcitedtotrytherides!我很兴奋来尝试这些游乐设施!【达标检测】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.R_________,bathroomsandwashroomsarealltoilets.2.It'stimetohaveclass.Lucyr________intotheclassroom.3.Nickboughtsomes________inthepostoffice.4.Doyouknowwheretheb_________is?Iwanttobuysomebooks.5.P_______me,butwhereareyoufrom?二、单项选择。()1.Go________themuseum,and_______thesecondturningontheright.Youwillfindthepostoffice.A.pass;takeB.past;takeC.pass;getD.past;get()2.—Andy,couldyoutellme_______thewintervacation?—Nextweek.A.whenwewillhaveB.whenwillwehaveC.whenwehaveD.whendidwehave()3.—Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?—_______.ThereisalibraryonGreenStreet.A.Yes,IcouldB.Sorry,Icouldn’tC.SureD.Yes,please()4.Doyouknow________thereareanygoodrestaurantsnearhere?A.ifB.howC.whereD.when()5.—__________,please.CouldyoutellmewhichBRTIcantaketogettoZaozhuangRailwayStation?—TakeNo.15busandtransfer(换乘)toNo.B1BRT.A.ExcusemeB.YesC.SureD.Hello三、完成下列句子。1．向左拐，你就会看到一个博物馆。_______________,andyouwillseeamuseum.2.北京园博园每天下午六点才关门。BeijingGardenExpoParks______________________________sixo'clockintheafternooneveryday.3.请你告诉我怎样去机场好吗？Couldyoutellme_______________________________totheairport?4.在我回家的路上，经过一家书店。Onmywayhome,I______________alibrary.5．书店就在公园的旁边，你能很容易找到它。Thebookstoreis__________thepark,andyoucanfindit__________.四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wecanseelotsofpeopleinthe______(shop)centeronweekends.2.Gotothe________(two)floorandturnright,youwillfindit.3.Aliceisexcited_______(try)therides.4.Couldyoutellmehow____(get)tothepostoffice?5.Heneeds_______(take)theNo.6bustothelibrary.【自我评价】1.本课我学会了什么？________________________________2.通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？__________________________________参考答案：【课前预习】1.restroom 2.stamp 3.beside4.postcard 5.pardon6.bathroom 7.rush 8.getsomeinformationabout9.buysomestamps 10.getapairofshoes11