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Unit7Seasons

GrammarUnit7SeasonsObjectivesTolearntousethefivekindsofsentencestructures:S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+V+DO+OCObjectivesTolearntousethePresentationclouds

n.云[来源:学_科_网]

kickthefootballvt.踢Presentationcloudsn.云kiccoughvi.

咳嗽fevern.发烧coughvi.咳嗽fevern.发烧Workouttherule1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物动词不能直接加宾语。2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物动词后面可以直接加宾语。3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.

系动词后面跟形容词或名词词组。形容词或名词词组作为句子的表语(thepredicative)。。Workouttherule1.AnintranSVDOPIOOCSubject主语Verb谓语动词Directobject直接宾语Predicative表语Indirectobject间接宾语Objectcomplement宾语补足语句子成分:SSubject主语句子成分:fivekindsofsentencestructuresS+V+P(主系表)S+V+DO+OC (主谓宾.宾补)

S+V+IO+DO (主谓双宾)S+V+O (主谓宾)S+V

(主谓)learningpurposes

fivekindsofsentencestructuThestudentsfeel

happy.Ourschool

looks

beautiful.Thestudentsfeelhappy.OurscPredicative表语Linkverb系动词

Subject主语Thestudentsfeelhappy.Ourschooollooks

beautiful.Task1--LearnS+V+P

(linkingverb)

表语

S++(P)

连系动词PredicativeLinkverbSubjlinkingverbs连系动词be,seem5"感官"look,smell,feel,sound,taste2"保持”keep,stay5“变成”become,get,grow,go,turnlinkingverbsbe,5"感官"2"保持”kee1)Youare

astudent.2)Themusicsoundsgood.3)Theykeepquietinclass.4).Autumnleavesturnbrown.5).Thefoodgoesbad.变质S+V+PCirclethelinkingverbs.圈出系动词!(n/adj)1)Youareastudent.S+Throwittoanyone.Theonewhogetsthehotpotatoshouldmakeasimilarsentence.假设有个热土豆,随意扔,谁接到热土豆造一个主系表的句子。Game1:hotpotatobefeellookstaytasteturnsoundsmellseembecomeThrowittoanyone.TheonewhTheman

isswimming.Heswimswell.Themanisswimming.HeswThegirlsareclimbing.Theyclimbquickly.Thegirlsareclimbing.TheyVerb谓语

Subject主语Themanisswimming.Thegirls

areclimbing.Heswimswell.Transitiveverbs不及物动词(vi)Tip:不及物动词是指在句中作谓语动词,能表达完整的意思,后不接宾语,可接副词,介词短语等。ThemanisswThegirl

isriding

ahorse.She

likesriding.Thegirlisridingahorse.SheThestudents

are

drawingpictures.ThestudentsaredrawingpictuObject宾语Verb谓语

Subject主语Thegirl

isriding

ahorse.Thestudents

are

drawingpictures.transitiveverbs

及物动词(vt.)Tip:及物动词是指在句中作谓语动词,有实义,是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须后接宾语(即动作的承受者),才能使意思完整。ThegirlisVerb谓语Task2--LearnS+V//S+V+OTheboyisswimming.

He

swims

well.

Thegirlisriding

horses.Shelikes

riding.无宾语,Vi.不及物动词有宾语,Vt.及物动词S+V+OS+VTask2--LearnS+V//S+V+Os+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.Somestudentspracticedancing.WuYiyangrunsfast.ChenKangplaysbasketballwell.XueJingyaoswimsquickly.YangChanghaothrowsthesolidball(实心球).Ibelieveourclasswillwinthematch.Game2:FindHomes+vs+v+oThesportsmees+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.Somestudentspracticedancing.WuYiyangrunsfast.ChenKangplaysbasketballwell.XueJingyaojumpsfar.YangChanghaothrowsthesolidball.Ibelieveourclasswillwinthematch.s+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwil1.Snowfalls.2.Theyaredifferent.3.Weflykites.4.Springiswarmandsunny.5.Thetemperaturedrops.6.Welikesummer.7.Icecreamtastesnice.Game3:Agreeordisagree?Ifyouagree,sayYes!Ifnot,sayNo!同意,Yes!不同意,No!系动词找我S+V+P哦!S+VS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+OS+V+OS+V+P1.Snowfalls.Game3:AgreeorTheboyalwaysgivessomefood.thebirdsSVDO(直接宾语)IO(间接宾语)Heshowsmepictures.IOVSDOsb.sth.Theboyalwaysgivessomefoodto.thebirdsHeshowspicturestome.give,land,lend,pass,show,sell,take,tell,offer,send,write

…Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(1)TheboyalwaysgiIO+DO双宾(人+物)Verb谓语

Subject主语Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(2)Iwillbuy

you

somesweets.Iwillbuysomesweets

for

you.buy,cook,build,make,leave,bring,find,…Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(2Fillintheblanks:

Oursportsfestivaliscoming.Ms.Wangmay_______ussomeadvice.TangDingchengcan_______ourclassapicture.XuHefengwill_______theplayerssomefood.MaybeWangYiwill________theplayerssomewater.LuXiaoyuwill______ussomeexcitingnews.Finally,Ms.Wangwill_____usthephotosofthesportsfestival.givedrawbringbuytellshowgivebuyshowbringtelldrawFillintheblanks:Ourspor

Oursportsfestivaliscoming.Ms.Wangmay______someadvice_____us.TangDingchengcan_______aposter___ourclass.XuHefengwill_______somefood_____theplayers.MaybeWangYiwill________somewater____theplayers.LuXiaoyuwill________someexcitingnews_____us.Finally,Ms.Wangwill_________thephotosofthesportsfestival______us.giveChangetheorder!todrawforbuyforbringtotelltoshowtogivebuyshowbringtelldrawOursportsfestivaliscomiIcookhimsomehealthyfood.Healthyfoodmakeshim

strong.IcookhimsomehealthyHealthyfoodmakeshimstrong.SVDOOC(宾补)Task4--LearnS+V+DO+OCTip:宾补(OC),位于宾语后,对宾语作出补充说明,宾语与宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系。Healthyfoodmakeshim

We

call

theman

David.Theboymade

him

angry.He

told

us

togohome.I

found

it

important.

S+

V+

DO+

OC(宾补)Let'sgointothesentencestructure!走进这个句型!Ioftencookhimsomehealthyfood.Ioftencook

somehealthyfoodfor

him.Compare(比较):Tips:双宾可______宾补能______互换组句S+

V

+

IO(人)+

DO(物)

WecallthemanHegaveme

abook.Hecallsme

Tom.DOOC+IODO+5.Wecall

thepanda

XiWang.3.Ifound

thestory

interesting.1.Lilyshows

me

hernewdress.2.Wemade

Daniel

ourmonitor.4.Mumcooks

me

acake.6.Shethought

thebird

beautiful.IODO+DOOC+IODO+DOOC+DOOC+eg:DOOC+Game4:SharpeyesHegavemeabook.HecallsChant(数来宝)句子主干,有规律;先看谓语,来确定:连系动词,______;其他动词,看宾语;人物双宾,_______;主谓宾补,_______。S+V+PIO+DODO+OCChant(数来宝)句子主干,有规律;S+V+PIO+ExerciseDiscussandchoosetherightsentencestructure.eg:Ifeelexcited.1.TheyarewatchingTV.2.Manyboysarerunning.3.Hegave

Tom

apresent.4.Ifind

it

interesting.5.Musicsoundsbeautiful.doitbyyourselfExerciseDiscussandchoosethe

Choosetherightsentencestructureforeachsentencebelow.

1.Wehave

fourseasons._______________2.Theyaredifferent. _______________3.Springiswarmandsunny._______________4.Welikesummer. _______________5.Icecreamtastesnice. _______________6.Autumnarrives. ________________7.Snowfalls. ________________8.Thecloudsbecamedark.Theycoveredthesun.itdidn’train.___________________________________9.MumandDadgavemenicegifts.________________Ihaterainydays.________________S+V+OS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+VS+VS+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+Odoitinpairs S+V+OS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+VSMyfavouritehobbyOursportsmeetingMyschoolMyEnglishteacheringroupsChooseoneofthetopics,Writedownasmanysentencesasyoucan,andusedifferentsentencestructures使用不同的句型.MyfavouritehobbyOursportsmHomework

1.Gooverthefivekindsofsentencestructures.

2.Writeaboutthecomingsportsmeeting,using

differentsentencestructures.Homework

1.GooverthefivekUnit7Seasons

GrammarUnit7SeasonsObjectivesTolearntousethefivekindsofsentencestructures:S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+V+DO+OCObjectivesTolearntousethePresentationclouds

n.云[来源:学_科_网]

kickthefootballvt.踢Presentationcloudsn.云kiccoughvi.

咳嗽fevern.发烧coughvi.咳嗽fevern.发烧Workouttherule1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物动词不能直接加宾语。2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物动词后面可以直接加宾语。3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.

系动词后面跟形容词或名词词组。形容词或名词词组作为句子的表语(thepredicative)。。Workouttherule1.AnintranSVDOPIOOCSubject主语Verb谓语动词Directobject直接宾语Predicative表语Indirectobject间接宾语Objectcomplement宾语补足语句子成分:SSubject主语句子成分:fivekindsofsentencestructuresS+V+P(主系表)S+V+DO+OC (主谓宾.宾补)

S+V+IO+DO (主谓双宾)S+V+O (主谓宾)S+V

(主谓)learningpurposes

fivekindsofsentencestructuThestudentsfeel

happy.Ourschool

looks

beautiful.Thestudentsfeelhappy.OurscPredicative表语Linkverb系动词

Subject主语Thestudentsfeelhappy.Ourschooollooks

beautiful.Task1--LearnS+V+P

(linkingverb)

表语

S++(P)

连系动词PredicativeLinkverbSubjlinkingverbs连系动词be,seem5"感官"look,smell,feel,sound,taste2"保持”keep,stay5“变成”become,get,grow,go,turnlinkingverbsbe,5"感官"2"保持”kee1)Youare

astudent.2)Themusicsoundsgood.3)Theykeepquietinclass.4).Autumnleavesturnbrown.5).Thefoodgoesbad.变质S+V+PCirclethelinkingverbs.圈出系动词!(n/adj)1)Youareastudent.S+Throwittoanyone.Theonewhogetsthehotpotatoshouldmakeasimilarsentence.假设有个热土豆,随意扔,谁接到热土豆造一个主系表的句子。Game1:hotpotatobefeellookstaytasteturnsoundsmellseembecomeThrowittoanyone.TheonewhTheman

isswimming.Heswimswell.Themanisswimming.HeswThegirlsareclimbing.Theyclimbquickly.Thegirlsareclimbing.TheyVerb谓语

Subject主语Themanisswimming.Thegirls

areclimbing.Heswimswell.Transitiveverbs不及物动词(vi)Tip:不及物动词是指在句中作谓语动词,能表达完整的意思,后不接宾语,可接副词,介词短语等。ThemanisswThegirl

isriding

ahorse.She

likesriding.Thegirlisridingahorse.SheThestudents

are

drawingpictures.ThestudentsaredrawingpictuObject宾语Verb谓语

Subject主语Thegirl

isriding

ahorse.Thestudents

are

drawingpictures.transitiveverbs

及物动词(vt.)Tip:及物动词是指在句中作谓语动词,有实义,是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须后接宾语(即动作的承受者),才能使意思完整。ThegirlisVerb谓语Task2--LearnS+V//S+V+OTheboyisswimming.

He

swims

well.

Thegirlisriding

horses.Shelikes

riding.无宾语,Vi.不及物动词有宾语,Vt.及物动词S+V+OS+VTask2--LearnS+V//S+V+Os+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.Somestudentspracticedancing.WuYiyangrunsfast.ChenKangplaysbasketballwell.XueJingyaoswimsquickly.YangChanghaothrowsthesolidball(实心球).Ibelieveourclasswillwinthematch.Game2:FindHomes+vs+v+oThesportsmees+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.Somestudentspracticedancing.WuYiyangrunsfast.ChenKangplaysbasketballwell.XueJingyaojumpsfar.YangChanghaothrowsthesolidball.Ibelieveourclasswillwinthematch.s+vs+v+oThesportsmeetingwil1.Snowfalls.2.Theyaredifferent.3.Weflykites.4.Springiswarmandsunny.5.Thetemperaturedrops.6.Welikesummer.7.Icecreamtastesnice.Game3:Agreeordisagree?Ifyouagree,sayYes!Ifnot,sayNo!同意,Yes!不同意,No!系动词找我S+V+P哦!S+VS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+OS+V+OS+V+P1.Snowfalls.Game3:AgreeorTheboyalwaysgivessomefood.thebirdsSVDO(直接宾语)IO(间接宾语)Heshowsmepictures.IOVSDOsb.sth.Theboyalwaysgivessomefoodto.thebirdsHeshowspicturestome.give,land,lend,pass,show,sell,take,tell,offer,send,write

…Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(1)TheboyalwaysgiIO+DO双宾(人+物)Verb谓语

Subject主语Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(2)Iwillbuy

you

somesweets.Iwillbuysomesweets

for

you.buy,cook,build,make,leave,bring,find,…Task3--LearnS+V+IO+DO(2Fillintheblanks:

Oursportsfestivaliscoming.Ms.Wangmay_______ussomeadvice.TangDingchengcan_______ourclassapicture.XuHefengwill_______theplayerssomefood.MaybeWangYiwill________theplayerssomewater.LuXiaoyuwill______ussomeexcitingnews.Finally,Ms.Wangwill_____usthephotosofthesportsfestival.givedrawbringbuytellshowgivebuyshowbringtelldrawFillintheblanks:Ourspor

Oursportsfestivaliscoming.Ms.Wangmay______someadvice_____us.TangDingchengcan_______aposter___ourclass.XuHefengwill_______somefood_____theplayers.MaybeWangYiwill________somewater____theplayers.LuXiaoyuwill________someexcitingnews_____us.Finally,Ms.Wangwill_________thephotosofthesportsfestival______us.giveChangetheorder!todrawforbuyforbringtotelltoshowtogivebuyshowbringtelldrawOursportsfestivaliscomiIcookhimsomehealthyfood.Healthyfoodmakeshim

strong.IcookhimsomehealthyHealthyfoodmakeshimstrong.SVDOOC(宾补)Task4--LearnS+V+DO+OCTip:宾补(OC),位于宾语后,对宾语作出补充说明,宾语与宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系。Healthyfoodmakeshim

We

call

theman

David.Theboymade

him

angry.He

told

us

togohome.I

found

it

important.

S+

V+

DO+

OC(宾补)Let'sgointothesentencestructure!走进这个句型!Ioftencookhimsomehealthyfood.Ioftencook

somehealthyfoodfor

him.Compare(比较):Tips:双宾可______宾补能______互换组句S+

V

+

IO(人)+

DO(物)

WecallthemanHegaveme

abook.Hecallsme

Tom.DOOC+IODO+5.Wecall

thepanda

XiWang.3.Ifound

thestory

inte

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