Unit 1 Growing Up 单元“四步复习法”讲义-高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit1GrowingUp—高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册大单元“四步复习法”第一步：单元学习目标整合1.学生通过阅读文章，了解18岁的憧憬与现实的差距，懂得担当和责任；2.学生理解并掌握将来进行时；3.通过学习范文，掌握书评的构成要素，并且运用所学的知识写一篇书评第二步：单元思维导图回顾知识第三步：单元重难知识易混易错将来进行时一、将来进行时的构成和用法1.构成肯定句：主语+will/shall(shall用于第一人称)+be+v-ing…否定句：主语+will/shall+not+be+v-ing…一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+be+v-ing…特殊疑问句：①疑问代词/疑问副词+will/shall+主语+be+v-ing...?②疑问代词（主语）+will+be+v-ing…?2.用法（1）表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的或持续的动作。Don'tphonemebetween8:00and10:00tomorrowmorning.I'llbehavingclassesthen.明天上午8点到10点之间不要给我打电话，我那时正在上课。Thistimetomorrowtheywillbesittinginthecinema.明天这个时候，他们会在电影院看电影。（2）用于询问别人的计划、打算，比用一般将来时显得更礼貌；也可用于表示语气较和缓的命令。Whenwillyoubecomingagain?你什么时候再来?Willyoubeusingyourcartomorrow?Ifnot,canIborrowit?你明天用车吗？要是不用，我可以借用吗？Youwillbecomingatsixo'clock.你要在6点来。（缓和的命令）（3）表示对将来的情况或结果的预测。Theroseswillbecomingoutsoon.玫瑰花不久就会开了。TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinLondon.天气预报说当我们到达伦敦的时候会下雨。二、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别1.两者的基本用法不一样将来进行时多表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。Shewillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorning.她明天上午8点钟在校门口等你。Whatwillyoudotomorrow?你明天干什么?2.将来进行时表示“纯粹的将来”，指一种无意图的动作；一般将来时既可表示“将来”，也可表示“意志，意图”。Marywon'tbepayingthisbill.钱不会由玛丽来付。（纯粹的将来）Marywon'tpaythisbill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。（表意愿）Iwilldomybest.我会尽自己最大的努力。（表意愿或将来）Iwillbedoingmybest.我将尽自己最大的努力。（纯粹的将来）练习：1.Iwon'tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseI_____(do)homeworkatthattime.2.Mr.Smithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecausehe_____(teach)then.3.He_____(lie)ononeofthesunnybeachesinHawaiialldaywhenhespendshisholidaythere.4.I_____(pick)upmybossatthreethisafternoon.5.We_____(fly)toSouthAmericathistimenextmonth.答案：1.答案：shall/willbedoing2.答案：willbeteaching3.答案：willbelying4.答案：shall/willbepicking5.答案：shall/willbeflying第四步：单元核心素养对接高考Likemanyotherstudents,youmayhavevariouspeople,①________(include)familymembersandfriends,givinginputonyourcollegedecision.

Whilemanyofyourtrustedrelativesandpeers(同龄人)mayhavevery②________(value)advicethatcanhelpyoutomakethedecision,finallythechoiceisyoursandyoursalone.Onlyyoucanfullyrealizewhichaspectsofacollegewillmakeyoutrulyhappyand③________(satisfy),sokeepthatatthefrontofyourmind.

Moreover,fullyconsidereachoption.Itcanbeeasy④________(let)aparticularschoolbecomeafront-runnerearlyon

⑤________yourdecision-makingprocess,anditmayevenbecomethewinningchoice—butbesuretocarefullyevaluateeveryschool

⑥________hasacceptedyou,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingtoeachschool.Dokeep

⑦________openmind.Studentscanchangemajors,butrememberthatthere'snorelivingacertainsemester(学期),andthere'snomakingupforlosttime.Don'tgotoaschool⑧________(specific)forahighschoolrelationship

⑨________tomakesomeoneelsehappy.A⑩________(student)collegeexperienceishisorherown,andthestudentmustputhisorhereducationfirst.答案：including;valuable;satisfied;tolet;in/during;that;an;specifically;or;student's

解析：本文主要介绍了如何选择自己心仪的大学。①考查介词。由语境可知,空处表示"包括……在内",应填介词including。②考查形容词。空处修饰advice,应用形容词,由语境可知此处应填valuable,表示"宝贵的"。③考查形容词。此处考查"make+宾语+宾补"结构,因宾语是you,应用形容词satisfied和happy并列。④考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知,此处考查句型"It+be+adj.+todosth.",其中It是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,故填tolet。⑤考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示"在你的决策过程中",因此要用in/during。⑥考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,指代先行词school,并在从句中作主语,因先行