剑桥商务英语初级-module2课件

新编剑桥商务英语

SuccesswithBEC

BEC-TheNewBusinessEnglishCertificatesCourse2014.12新编剑桥商务英语

SuccesswithBEC

12.1Workinprogress工程进展Focus学习重点1熟悉相关词汇2学会谈论工程进展过程中这一话题3联系的听力和阅读过程中寻找具体信息4掌握现在进行时的用法2.1Workinprogress工程进展Focus2NewWords&ExpressionsBeinprogress在进行中，在运行中projectn.项目，工程Gardenvi.&vt.种植或修整花园，从事园艺工作Updatevt.更新Constructionn.建筑，建筑物[kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n]Apartfrom除了……之外Minoradj.较小的，次要的['maɪnə]Proceedvi.进行，继续下去[prə'siːd]NewWords&ExpressionsBeinp3SamplesentencesBeinprogress在进行中，在运行中If

anoperation

is

in

progress,

users

shouldbe

notifiedabout

the

progress.

如果操作正在进行中，应当通知用户其操作进展。Updatevt.更新You

know

information

and

knowledge

in

this

field

update

veryfast.

你知道的，这个领域的信息和知识更新得很快。Constructionn.建筑，建筑物[kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n]The

local

government

raised

large

sums

for

highway

construction.

地方政府为建设公路筹措了巨额款项。SamplesentencesBeinprogress4Apartfrom除了……之外Apart

from

this,

teams

should

start

lookingfor

a

purpose

in

whatthey

are

doing.

除此之外，团队应该开始为自己的工作寻求一个更远大的目标。Minoradj.较小的，次要的['maɪnə]Inspite

of

oneortwo

minor

mishapseverythingwas

goingswimmingly.

mishap灾祸尽管遇到了一两件小小的不幸，

一切都进行得很顺利。Proceedvi.进行，继续下去[prə'siːd]Apartfromsomeminorproblems,everythingisproceedingaccordingtoplan.除了一些细小的问题，一切都在按计划进行。剑桥商务英语初级-module2课件5panoraman.全景，全景画[pænə'rɑːmə]Climbingup

thetower

to

see

thepanorama

ofthe

factory.

爬上这座高塔可以看到工厂的全景。managementteam管理团队“We’ll

lookfor

a

management

team

to

buildthebrand

over

time,”

he

said.

他说：“不久，我们就将寻找一个管理团队来建立品牌”。takeshape成形Until

these

new

open

source

projects

take

shape,not

muchcanbesaid.

跟读在这些新的开放源代码项目成形之前，我们需要拭目以待。panoraman.全景，全景画[pænə'rɑːmə]6aheadofschedule提前于预订计划['skedjuːl]Thanks

to

your

help,

we

accomplished

the

task

ahead

of

schedule.

亏得你们帮忙，

我们才提前完成了任务。financialreport财务报告The

company

financial

report

isn't

due

until

next

Friday.

我们公司的财务报告应该是下星期五才交。tempn.临时雇员Shebeganworkingforthecompanyasatemp.她开始在这家公司做临时雇员。aheadofschedule提前于预订计划7helpout帮助（某人）解决困难If

people

want

to

help

out,

whatdo

you

think

theyshoulddowiththeir

money

ifnot

make

donations?

假如人们想要帮助，如果他们的钱不用来捐赠，你认为还可以用于哪些方面？giveapresentationof对……做陈述launchvt.开始，开办，推出；发射Janeisgivingapresentationofthenewlinewearelaunchingnextmonth.简正在介绍我们将于下个月投入使用的新生产线。photocopy

vt.&n.影印，复印Printout,

photocopy,and

takenotes

ofrelevantinformation.

打印、影印出来、对相关的信息做笔记。branchn.分部，分店，分公司Theyhave

decided

to

close

that

branch

down.

helpout帮助（某人）解决困难8projectmanager项目经理[prə'dʒekt]In

some

organizations,

this

is

the

domain

of

the

project

manager.

在有些组织中，这是项目经理的职责范围。subcontractorn.转包商[sʌbkən'træktə(r)]Thecompanywasconsideredasapossiblesubcontractortobuildtheaeroplane.这家公司被认为是可能制造这架飞机的分包公司.periodoftransition过渡期[træn'zɪʃ(ə)n]We're

in

a

period

of

transition,'the

executivesaidintheinterview.

执行官说：“我们正处在一个过渡时期。”permanentjob永久性工作['pɜːm(ə)nənt]I’m

doingsome

temporary

workto

makemoney

until

I

find

a

more

permanentjob.

在我找到一个固定职业以前，我一直在打临时工赚钱。projectmanager项目经理[prə'dʒek9tryout测试，试用Iwantedtotrytheboatoutnextweekend.我想下个周末去试一下这艘船。takematernityleave休产假[mə'tɜːnɪtɪ]Didyou

take

maternity

leave?

你休过产假了吗？optionn.选择，可选择的办法['ɒpʃ(ə)n]You

alsohave

the

option

of

bouncing,

if

you

like.

你还可以选择跳动，如果你喜欢的话。剑桥商务英语初级-module2课件10askforapayrise要求涨工资How

and

whento

ask

for

a

pay

rise?

如何、何时要求提高工资？meetone’starget完成指标，完成定额['tɑːgɪt]sackvt.解雇[sæk]Ifhehadn'tbeensogoodattherestofhisjob,Iprobablywouldhavesackedhim.如果他不是在工作的其他方面做得这么好，我可能已经把他解雇了。existingskills现有的技能[ɪɡ'zɪstɪŋ]And

they

mustbe

willingto

develop

existingskills

and

learn

new

ones.

他们必须愿意发展现有技能，并学习新技能。askforapayrise要求涨工资11ReviewWordsReviewWords12NewWords&Expressions在进行中，在运行中n.项目，工程vi.&vt.种植或修整花园，从事园艺工作vt.更新n.建筑，建筑物除了……之外adj.较小的，次要的vi.进行，继续下去Beinprogressproject

GardenUpdateConstructionApartfromMinorProceedNewWords&Expressions在进行中，在运13NewWords&Expressionsn.全景，全景画管理团队成形提前于预订计划财务报告n.临时雇员帮助（某人）解决困难panoramamanagementteamtakeshapeaheadofschedulefinancialreporttemphelpoutNewWords&Expressionsn.全景，全14NewWords&Expressions对……做陈述vt.开始，开办，推出；发射vt.&n.影印，复印n.分部，分店，分公司项目经理n.转包商过渡期永久性工作giveapresentationoflaunchphotocopybranchprojectormanagersubcontractorperiodoftransitionpermanentjobNewWords&Expressions对……做陈述g15NewWords&Expressions临时就业中介机构测试，试用休产假n.选择，可选择的办法职业领域现有的技能n.主管，监督人临时工作temporaryemploymentagencytryouttakematernityleaveoptioncareerfieldexistingskillssupervisortemporaryjobNewWords&Expressions临时就业中介机16NewWords&Expressions要求涨工资完成指标，完成定额vt.解雇行政管理工作巴西askforapayrisemeetone’stargetsackadministrationworkBrazilNewWords&Expressions要求涨工资as17Listening:NewProjects新工程Focus学习重点Getsomeinformationindetailsfromtheconversation(1)therelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers(2)theplaceoftheconversation(3)thenewprojectsListening:NewProjects新工程Foc18Grammar:ThePresentContinuous

现在进行时Thepresentcontinuousisusedtotalkabout:（现在进行时用于描述）Anongoingactionwhichishappeningaroundthistime（说话时正在发生的动作）Eg:Whatareyoudoing?I’mcheckingthefinancialreport.Anactionthatishappeningnow,atthemomentofspeaking（表示说话时持续进行的动作）Eg:Thelocalstaffareworkingverywellwithourmanagementteam.Grammar:ThePresentContinuou19Grammar:ThePresentContinuous

现在进行时Thepresentcontinuousisusedtotalkabout（现在进行时用于描述）Atemporaryactivity（表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作）Eg:Atempishelpingoutthismonth.Afixedarrangementinthefuture

（表示安排好即将发生的动作。一般指在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。）Eg:Areyoucomingtotomorrow’smeeting?No,I’msorry.I’mleavingforLisbontomorrowmorning.Grammar:ThePresentContinuou20ThePresentContinuous

TheformofthepresentcontinuoustenseAdverbsrelatedtothepresentcontinuousNow,forthetimebeingam/is/are+v.ingThePresentContinuousThefor21TranslationPractice1.公司首席执行官和财务总监正在讨论公司当前的工程。（current）TheCEOandtheCFOarediscussingthecompany’scurrentprojects.2.简正在介绍我们将于下个月投入使用的新生产线。(launch;newline)Janeisgivingapresentationofthenewlinewearelaunchingnextmonth.TranslationPractice1.公司首席执行官223.马克正在马路对面的商店里复印。（photocopy;across）Markismakingsomephotocopiesintheshopacrosstheroad.4.丽莎正在谈论日本分公司开张的事。（newbranch）LisaistalkingabouttheopeningofthenewbranchinJapan.5.市场部经理罗布将于月底离职。下午四点，我们将要为他举办一个小型派对。(leave)Wearehavingasmallpartytodayat4pmtosaygoodbyetoourmarketingmanager,Rob,whoisleavingattheendofthemonth.3.马克正在马路对面的商店里复印。（photocopy;23Reading:Tempingislearning

做临时雇员也是学习TextStructureAnalysisThetopicsentenceWorkingforatemporaryemploymentagencycanbeagreatwaytoearnmoney,getmoreexperience,andtryoutdifferentkindsofwork.ThereasonswhycompaniesneedtempsSmallcompaniesfordevelopingshort-termprojectsStafftakingmaternityleaveAdvantagesoftakingtemporaryjobsEnjoyroutinechangesfromdaytodayFindinganswerstowhatcareerfieldyouareinterestedinHaveopportunitiestogetlotsofworkexperienceReading:Tempingislearning

24Speaking:Temporaryjobs临时性工作Vocubularyonjobshuntfor/lookforajob求职applyforajob申请工作takeupajob接受工作behired被雇佣beemployed被雇佣befired/dismissed/sacked被解雇quitajob辞职Speaking:Temporaryjobs临时性工作25Samplesentenceshuntfor/lookforajob求职I

don't

mindif

Istartwith

a

low

salarybecause

it

is

my

first

timeto

hunt

for

a

joband

I

lack

experience.

我不太在乎薪金低一点，

因为这是我首次找工作，而且我又没有什么工作经验。applyforajob申请工作After

Mary

sent

a

letter

to

apply

for

a

job,

she

followed

it

upbygoingto

talk

tothepersonnel

manager.

玛丽发出求职信后，她接着还找人事部经理面谈。Samplesentenceshuntfor/look26Samplesentencestakeupajob接受工作Iam

a

collegeundergraduate,

female,aged20.I

wouldliketo

take

up

a

jobduring

thesummervacationsoas

to

add

to

my

socialexperience.

我是在校大学生，女性，20岁。暑假期间，我愿意找一份工作，以增加我的社会经历。

behired被雇佣She

was

hired

toadvance

for

a

best-sellingauthor.

她受雇为一名畅销书作者做广告。Samplesentencestakeupajob27Samplesentencesbeemployed被雇佣Morethan3,000localworkersareemployedinthetourismindustry.超过3000名本地工人受雇于旅游业。befired/dismissed/sacked被解雇Takecare

notto

getacross

the

director,hecouldhave

you

dismissed.

小心别惹经理生气，他会把你开除。quitajob辞职To

quit

a

job

nevermeans

to

losecontactwith

you.

要退出工作，也决不是失去与您联系。Samplesentencesbeemployed被雇28Vocabularyonjobsresignfromajob辞职belaidoff下岗beunemployed失业beoutofwork失业jobhopping跳槽Vocabularyonjobsresignfrom29SampleSentencesresignfromajob辞职But

now

I

amsorry

to

make

a

decision

whichisto

resign

from

a

job

orpositiondue

topersonalreasons.

但如今出于个人原因我很抱歉作出以下辞职的决定。belaidoff下岗Because

ofthe

financial

crisis,she

was

laid

off11

months

into

her

first

job.

由于受到金融危机的影响，她在开始工作11个月后被解雇了。beunemployed失业During

thedepression,

millions

oftheunemployedwanderedaround

in

thestreets.

经济萧条时期，有好几百万的失业者在街头游荡。SampleSentencesresignfroma30SampleSentencesbeoutofwork失业You

can'tafford

to

let

any

job

gobywhenyou'vebeen

out

ofwork

forso

long.

你失业那么长时间了，可不能轻易放过任何工作机会。jobhopping跳槽Job

hopping

is

one

of

the

best

ways

to

maintain

passion

and

personal

growth

inyour

careers.

跳槽是保持热情和提升职业经历的最佳方式。SampleSentencesbeoutofwork31Review求职申请工作接受工作被雇佣被雇佣被解雇辞职huntfor/lookforajobapplyforajobtakeupajobbehiredbeemployedbefired/dismissed/sackedquitajobReview求职huntfor/lookforaj32Vocabularyonjobs辞职下岗失业失业跳槽resignfromajobbelaidoffbeunemployedbeoutofworkjobhoppingVocabularyonjobs辞职resignfro33TranslationPractice1.公司会给完成指标的员工加薪。（apayrise;meetone’stargets）Thecompanyisgivingapayrisetoemployeeswhomeettheirtargets.2.这项工程有很多行政管理方面的事务；我们需要多雇用几个办公室人员。(administrationwork)There’salotmoreadministrationworkwiththisproject;weneedtoemploymoreofficestaff.TranslationPractice1.公司会给完成指34TranslationPractice3.他们的销售量在下降，所以他们裁掉了10%的员工。(drop,sack,workforce)Theirsalesaredropping,sotheyaresackingabout10%oftheworkforce.4.这个部门要解雇表现欠佳的雇员。(fire,perform)Thedepartmentisfiringemployeeswhoareperformingbadly.TranslationPractice3.他们的销售量在352.2Makingarrangements日程安排Focus学习重点熟悉与日程安排相关的词汇学习并掌握如何进行日程安排的相关技能练习在听力过程中寻找具体信息学习掌握各类时间介词的用法掌握回执的写法2.2Makingarrangements日程安排Fo36NewWords&Expressionsmakearrangements做安排，做准备plantn.工厂，车间vt.种植taketimeoff抽出时间，休假，休息financedirector财务经理confirmvt.确认，确定receptionn.接待，接待处tradefair交易会，展销会NewWords&Expressionsmakear37NewWords&Expressionspresentvt.介绍，引见；出席potentialclient潜在客户[pəˈtenʃl]qualityinspector质检人员[ɪn'spektə]jobapplicant求职者['æplɪk(ə)nt]festivaln.节日['festɪv(ə)l]self-employedadj.个体的，自己经营的acceptaninvitation接受邀请specialreception特别招待会NewWords&Expressionspresent38NewWords&Expressionsanniversaryn.周年纪念日[ænɪ'vɜːs(ə)rɪ]venuen.会场，会议地点['venjuː]attendancen.出席，出席人数Prague布拉格（捷克斯洛伐克首都）[prɑ:ɡ]Morpeth莫派斯（位于英国诺森伯兰郡）Helsinki赫尔辛基（芬兰首都）['helsiŋki]BuenosAires布宜诺斯艾利斯（阿根廷首都）Toronto多伦多（加拿大主要城市）Sydney悉尼（澳大利亚东南部港口城市，新南威尔士州首府）NewWords&Expressionsanniver39SamplesentencesSamplesentences40makearrangements做安排，做准备Wouldyou

please

confirm

by

fax

sothat

we

canmake

arrangements

accordingly.

请传真确认，以便我们做相应的安排。plantn.工厂，车间vt.种植These

are

new

products

from

our

plant.

这都是我们厂的新产品。taketimeoff抽出时间，休假，休息When

you

do

take

time

off,don’t

take

yourworkhome

withyou.

当你在休假过程中，千万不要把工作带回家。makearrangements做安排，做准备41financedirector财务经理Heads

of

corporate

and

investmentbankingwouldknockonthe

doors

of

anyfinance

directorwhowould

listen.

对于任何愿意倾听的财务总监，企业银行及投行业务的头头们都会登门拜访。confirmvt.确认，确定X-rayshaveconfirmedthathehasnotbrokenanybones.X光片已经证实他没有骨折。receptionn.接待，接待处I

hada

very

nice

reception

last

night

withsomebeautifulflowers

-

as

some

of

youknow

I

loveflowers,

so

I

was

very

happy

aboutthat!

我昨晚受到了很好的接待，还有人送了花来——正如你们中一些人知道的，我喜欢花，所以对此我感到非常高兴！financedirector财务经理42tradefair交易会，展销会Hey

Ali,

how

hasthe

trade

fair

beengoing?

嗨。阿里。交易会进展如何?。presentvt.介绍，引见；出席Nearly85percentofmenarepresentatthebirthoftheirchildren.将近85%的男性在他们的孩子出生时在场。potentialclient潜在客户[pəˈtenʃl]Sure,

you

canand

should

respondto

everyserious

email

froma

potential

client.

当然，你可以并且应该回复每一封潜在客户发来的正经邮件.tradefair交易会，展销会43qualityinspector质检人员[ɪn'spektə]Our

site

quality

inspector

will

report

to

theProject

Manager

everyday.

咱们的现场质量查抄员将每一天向工程项目经理汇报。jobapplicant求职者['æplɪk(ə)nt]It

is

extremely

important

fora

jobapplicanttomake

sufficientpreparations

whileseekingemployment.

在求职时，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的。festivaln.节日['festɪv(ə)l]OK.

Let

me

tell

you

the

story

of

this

festival.

好吧，让我给你们讲一讲这个节日的故事。qualityinspector质检人员[ɪn'spe44self-employedadj.个体的，自己经营的Oneof

thebest

things

Iever

did

was

quitmyday

job

and

become

self-employed.

我做得最对的事情之一，就是辞去了我的日常工作，成为一名自由职业者。acceptaninvitation接受邀请I

don't

thinkit

is

reallynecessary

for

him

togo

andsee

his

mother

this

veryday;it's

justa

get-out,so

thathecan

declinean

invitationthat

he

has

neverwantedto

accept.

我并不认为他非得这一天去看他母亲不可，那仅仅是一个借口，以便拒绝他不想接受的邀请。self-employedadj.个体的，自己经营的45specialreception特别招待会I

always

gladly

goto

Japan

andtoAsiancountries,they

always

giveme

a

specialreception.

我总是很高兴能够去日本和其他的亚洲国家，他们总能给我特别的欢迎。specialreception特别招待会46anniversaryn.周年纪念日[ænɪ'vɜːs(ə)rɪ]NextMonday

is

the

anniversary

of

thedayI

first

met

you.

下周一是我第一次遇见你的周年纪念日.venuen.会场，会议地点['venjuː]Theconference

ison,andthe

dates

havenot

changed

(only

thevenue).

大会仍然会举行，日期不变（只有地点变更）。attendancen.出席，出席人数If

thereare

no

more

questions,

thanksfor

yourattendance.

如果没有其他问题，感谢各位出席.anniversaryn.周年纪念日[ænɪ'vɜːs47Listening:Arrangingameeting安排会面MakinganappointmentDayTimePlaceSubjectListening:Arrangingameeting48Writing:Confirmingameeting确认约会MakingascheduleKeepingyouractivitiesinyourdiarypageaccordingtothetimeWriting:Confirmingameeting49Grammar:Prepositionsoftime:

at,in,onatSpecifictimes,festivalsingeneral,atdawn,atnight,atlunchtime,attheweekendinPartsoftheday,months,seasons,years,centuriesonDaysoftheweekandpartsofnameddays,namedfestivaldays,datesGrammar:Prepositionsoftime:50Writing:Acceptinganinvitation

接受邀请UsefullanguageThankyoufor…Manythanksfor…Wecanconfirm…Iconfirmour…Wewillbedelightedto…[dɪ'laɪtɪd]Itwillbeapleasureto…I’mverysorry,but…Iregretthat…Writing:Acceptinganinvitati51ReviewwordsReview52NewWords&Expressions做安排，做准备n.工厂，车间vt.种植抽出时间，休假，休息财务经理vt.确认，确定n.接待，接待处交易会，展销会makearrangementsplant

taketimeofffinancedirectorconfirmreceptiontradefairNewWords&Expressions做安排，做准备53NewWords&Expressionsvt.介绍，引见；出席潜在客户质检人员求职者n.节日adj.个体的，自己经营的接受邀请特别招待会presentpotentialclientqualityinspectorjobapplicantfestivalself-employedacceptaninvitationspecialreceptionNewWords&Expressionsvt.介绍，54NewWords&Expressionsn.周年纪念日n.会场，会议地点n.出席，出席人数anniversaryvenueattendanceNewWords&Expressionsn.周年纪念55新编剑桥商务英语

SuccesswithBEC

BEC-TheNewBusinessEnglishCertificatesCourse2014.12新编剑桥商务英语

SuccesswithBEC

562.1Workinprogress工程进展Focus学习重点1熟悉相关词汇2学会谈论工程进展过程中这一话题3联系的听力和阅读过程中寻找具体信息4掌握现在进行时的用法2.1Workinprogress工程进展Focus57NewWords&ExpressionsBeinprogress在进行中，在运行中projectn.项目，工程Gardenvi.&vt.种植或修整花园，从事园艺工作Updatevt.更新Constructionn.建筑，建筑物[kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n]Apartfrom除了……之外Minoradj.较小的，次要的['maɪnə]Proceedvi.进行，继续下去[prə'siːd]NewWords&ExpressionsBeinp58SamplesentencesBeinprogress在进行中，在运行中If

anoperation

is

in

progress,

users

shouldbe

notifiedabout

the

progress.

如果操作正在进行中，应当通知用户其操作进展。Updatevt.更新You

know

information

and

knowledge

in

this

field

update

veryfast.

你知道的，这个领域的信息和知识更新得很快。Constructionn.建筑，建筑物[kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n]The

local

government

raised

large

sums

for

highway

construction.

地方政府为建设公路筹措了巨额款项。SamplesentencesBeinprogress59Apartfrom除了……之外Apart

from

this,

teams

should

start

lookingfor

a

purpose

in

whatthey

are

doing.

除此之外，团队应该开始为自己的工作寻求一个更远大的目标。Minoradj.较小的，次要的['maɪnə]Inspite

of

oneortwo

minor

mishapseverythingwas

goingswimmingly.

mishap灾祸尽管遇到了一两件小小的不幸，

一切都进行得很顺利。Proceedvi.进行，继续下去[prə'siːd]Apartfromsomeminorproblems,everythingisproceedingaccordingtoplan.除了一些细小的问题，一切都在按计划进行。剑桥商务英语初级-module2课件60panoraman.全景，全景画[pænə'rɑːmə]Climbingup

thetower

to

see

thepanorama

ofthe

factory.

爬上这座高塔可以看到工厂的全景。managementteam管理团队“We’ll

lookfor

a

management

team

to

buildthebrand

over

time,”

he

said.

他说：“不久，我们就将寻找一个管理团队来建立品牌”。takeshape成形Until

these

new

open

source

projects

take

shape,not

muchcanbesaid.

跟读在这些新的开放源代码项目成形之前，我们需要拭目以待。panoraman.全景，全景画[pænə'rɑːmə]61aheadofschedule提前于预订计划['skedjuːl]Thanks

to

your

help,

we

accomplished

the

task

ahead

of

schedule.

亏得你们帮忙，

我们才提前完成了任务。financialreport财务报告The

company

financial

report

isn't

due

until

next

Friday.

我们公司的财务报告应该是下星期五才交。tempn.临时雇员Shebeganworkingforthecompanyasatemp.她开始在这家公司做临时雇员。aheadofschedule提前于预订计划62helpout帮助（某人）解决困难If

people

want

to

help

out,

whatdo

you

think

theyshoulddowiththeir

money

ifnot

make

donations?

假如人们想要帮助，如果他们的钱不用来捐赠，你认为还可以用于哪些方面？giveapresentationof对……做陈述launchvt.开始，开办，推出；发射Janeisgivingapresentationofthenewlinewearelaunchingnextmonth.简正在介绍我们将于下个月投入使用的新生产线。photocopy

vt.&n.影印，复印Printout,

photocopy,and

takenotes

ofrelevantinformation.

打印、影印出来、对相关的信息做笔记。branchn.分部，分店，分公司Theyhave

decided

to

close

that

branch

down.

helpout帮助（某人）解决困难63projectmanager项目经理[prə'dʒekt]In

some

organizations,

this

is

the

domain

of

the

project

manager.

在有些组织中，这是项目经理的职责范围。subcontractorn.转包商[sʌbkən'træktə(r)]Thecompanywasconsideredasapossiblesubcontractortobuildtheaeroplane.这家公司被认为是可能制造这架飞机的分包公司.periodoftransition过渡期[træn'zɪʃ(ə)n]We're

in

a

period

of

transition,'the

executivesaidintheinterview.

执行官说：“我们正处在一个过渡时期。”permanentjob永久性工作['pɜːm(ə)nənt]I’m

doingsome

temporary

workto

makemoney

until

I

find

a

more

permanentjob.

在我找到一个固定职业以前，我一直在打临时工赚钱。projectmanager项目经理[prə'dʒek64tryout测试，试用Iwantedtotrytheboatoutnextweekend.我想下个周末去试一下这艘船。takematernityleave休产假[mə'tɜːnɪtɪ]Didyou

take

maternity

leave?

你休过产假了吗？optionn.选择，可选择的办法['ɒpʃ(ə)n]You

alsohave

the

option

of

bouncing,

if

you

like.

你还可以选择跳动，如果你喜欢的话。剑桥商务英语初级-module2课件65askforapayrise要求涨工资How

and

whento

ask

for

a

pay

rise?

如何、何时要求提高工资？meetone’starget完成指标，完成定额['tɑːgɪt]sackvt.解雇[sæk]Ifhehadn'tbeensogoodattherestofhisjob,Iprobablywouldhavesackedhim.如果他不是在工作的其他方面做得这么好，我可能已经把他解雇了。existingskills现有的技能[ɪɡ'zɪstɪŋ]And

they

mustbe

willingto

develop

existingskills

and

learn

new

ones.

他们必须愿意发展现有技能，并学习新技能。askforapayrise要求涨工资66ReviewWordsReviewWords67NewWords&Expressions在进行中，在运行中n.项目，工程vi.&vt.种植或修整花园，从事园艺工作vt.更新n.建筑，建筑物除了……之外adj.较小的，次要的vi.进行，继续下去Beinprogressproject

GardenUpdateConstructionApartfromMinorProceedNewWords&Expressions在进行中，在运68NewWords&Expressionsn.全景，全景画管理团队成形提前于预订计划财务报告n.临时雇员帮助（某人）解决困难panoramamanagementteamtakeshapeaheadofschedulefinancialreporttemphelpoutNewWords&Expressionsn.全景，全69NewWords&Expressions对……做陈述vt.开始，开办，推出；发射vt.&n.影印，复印n.分部，分店，分公司项目经理n.转包商过渡期永久性工作giveapresentationoflaunchphotocopybranchprojectormanagersubcontractorperiodoftransitionpermanentjobNewWords&Expressions对……做陈述g70NewWords&Expressions临时就业中介机构测试，试用休产假n.选择，可选择的办法职业领域现有的技能n.主管，监督人临时工作temporaryemploymentagencytryouttakematernityleaveoptioncareerfieldexistingskillssupervisortemporaryjobNewWords&Expressions临时就业中介机71NewWords&Expressions要求涨工资完成指标，完成定额vt.解雇行政管理工作巴西askforapayrisemeetone’stargetsackadministrationworkBrazilNewWords&Expressions要求涨工资as72Listening:NewProjects新工程Focus学习重点Getsomeinformationindetailsfromtheconversation(1)therelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers(2)theplaceoftheconversation(3)thenewprojectsListening:NewProjects新工程Foc73Grammar:ThePresentContinuous

现在进行时Thepresentcontinuousisusedtotalkabout:（现在进行时用于描述）Anongoingactionwhichishappeningaroundthistime（说话时正在发生的动作）Eg:Whatareyoudoing?I’mcheckingthefinancialreport.Anactionthatishappeningnow,atthemomentofspeaking（表示说话时持续进行的动作）Eg:Thelocalstaffareworkingverywellwithourmanagementteam.Grammar:ThePresentContinuou74Grammar:ThePresentContinuous

现在进行时Thepresentcontinuousisusedtotalkabout（现在进行时用于描述）Atemporaryactivity（表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作）Eg:Atempishelpingoutthismonth.Afixedarrangementinthefuture

（表示安排好即将发生的动作。一般指在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。）Eg:Areyoucomingtotomorrow’smeeting?No,I’msorry.I’mleavingforLisbontomorrowmorning.Grammar:ThePresentContinuou75ThePresentContinuous

TheformofthepresentcontinuoustenseAdverbsrelatedtothepresentcontinuousNow,forthetimebeingam/is/are+v.ingThePresentContinuousThefor76TranslationPractice1.公司首席执行官和财务总监正在讨论公司当前的工程。（current）TheCEOandtheCFOarediscussingthecompany’scurrentprojects.2.简正在介绍我们将于下个月投入使用的新生产线。(launch;newline)Janeisgivingapresentationofthenewlinewearelaunchingnextmonth.TranslationPractice1.公司首席执行官773.马克正在马路对面的商店里复印。（photocopy;across）Markismakingsomephotocopiesintheshopacrosstheroad.4.丽莎正在谈论日本分公司开张的事。（newbranch）LisaistalkingabouttheopeningofthenewbranchinJapan.5.市场部经理罗布将于月底离职。下午四点，我们将要为他举办一个小型派对。(leave)Wearehavingasmallpartytodayat4pmtosaygoodbyetoourmarketingmanager,Rob,whoisleavingattheendofthemonth.3.马克正在马路对面的商店里复印。（photocopy;78Reading:Tempingislearning

做临时雇员也是学习TextStructureAnalysisThetopicsentenceWorkingforatemporaryemploymentagencycanbeagreatwaytoearnmoney,getmoreexperience,andtryoutdifferentkindsofwork.ThereasonswhycompaniesneedtempsSmallcompaniesfordevelopingshort-termprojectsStafftakingmaternityleaveAdvantagesoftakingtemporaryjobsEnjoyroutinechangesfromdaytodayFindinganswerstowhatcareerfieldyouareinterestedinHaveopportunitiestogetlotsofworkexperienceReading:Tempingislearning

79Speaking:Temporaryjobs临时性工作Vocubularyonjobshuntfor/lookforajob求职applyforajob申请工作takeupajob接受工作behired被雇佣beemployed被雇佣befired/dismissed/sacked被解雇quitajob辞职Speaking:Temporaryjobs临时性工作80Samplesentenceshuntfor/lookforajob求职I

don't

mindif

Istartwith

a

low

salarybecause

it

is

my

first

timeto

hunt

for

a

joband

I

lack

experience.

我不太在乎薪金低一点，

因为这是我首次找工作，而且我又没有什么工作经验。applyforajob申请工作After

Mary

sent

a

letter

to

apply

for

a

job,

she

followed

it

upbygoingto

talk

tothepersonnel

manager.

玛丽发出求职信后，她接着还找人事部经理面谈。Samplesentenceshuntfor/look81Samplesentencestakeupajob接受工作Iam

a

collegeundergraduate,

female,aged20.I

wouldliketo

take

up

a

jobduring

thesummervacationsoas

to

add

to

my

socialexperience.

我是在校大学生，女性，20岁。暑假期间，我愿意找一份工作，以增加我的社会经历。

behired被雇佣She

was

hired

toadvance

for

a

best-sellingauthor.

她受雇为一名畅销书作者做广告。Samplesentencestakeupajob82Samplesentencesbeemployed被雇佣Morethan3,000localworkersareemployedinthetourismindustry.超过3000名本地工人受雇于旅游业。befired/dismissed/sacked被解雇Takecare

notto

getacross

the

director,hecouldhave

you

dismissed.

小心别惹经理生气，他会把你开除。quitajob辞职To

quit

a

job

nevermeans

to

losecontactwith

you.

要退出工作，也决不是失去与您联系。Samplesentencesbeemployed被雇83Vocabularyonjobsresignfromajob辞职belaidoff下岗beunemployed失业beoutofwork失业jobhopping跳槽Vocabularyonjobsresignfrom84SampleSentencesresignfromajob辞职But

now

I

amsorry

to

make

a

decision

whichisto

resign

from

a

job

orpositiondue

topersonalreasons.

但如今出于个人原因我很抱歉作出以下辞职的决定。belaidoff下岗Because

ofthe

financial

crisis,she

was

laid

off11

months

into

her

first

job.

由于受到金融危机的影响，她在开始工作11个月后被解雇了。beunemployed失业During

thedepression,

millions

oftheunemployedwanderedaround

in

thestreets.

经济萧条时期，有好几百万的失业者在街头游荡。SampleSentencesresignfroma85SampleSentencesbeoutofwork失业You

can'tafford

to

let

any

job

gobywhenyou'vebeen

out

ofwork

forso

long.

你失业那么长时间了，可不能轻易放过任何工作机会。jobhopping跳槽Job

hopping

is

one

of

the

best

ways

to

maintain

passion

and

personal

growth

inyour

careers.

跳槽是保持热情和提升职业经历的最佳方式。SampleSentencesbeoutofwork86Review求职申请工作接受工作被雇佣被雇佣被解雇辞职huntfor/lookforajobapplyforajobtakeupajobbehiredbeemployedbefired/dismissed/sackedquitajobReview求职huntfor/lookforaj87Vocabularyonjobs辞职下岗失业失业跳槽resignfromajobbelaidoffbeunemployedbeoutofworkjobhoppingVocabularyonjobs辞职resignfro88TranslationPractice1.公司会给完成指标的员工加薪。（apayrise;meetone’stargets）Thecompanyisgivingapayrisetoemployeeswhomeettheirtargets.2.这项工程有很多行政管理方面的事务；我们需要多雇用几个办公室人员。(administrationwork)There’salotmoreadministrationworkwiththisproject;