Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Discovering Useful Structures 强化一练 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册

第11页（共11页）Unit2MoralsandVirtuesSectionBDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、单词拼写1．Oldpeoplearemorelikelytomeetwith________(事故)incrosswalks.2．Doctorsperformedanemergency________(手术)ontheinjuredboylastnight.3．Theperson________(小声说)themessage,wordforword,toanotherperson.4．Theairportandseaportareimportantto________(进口)andexportofportablegoods.5．Technologyisgoingto________(帮助)usbutitisnotgoingtodoeverything.6．Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,________(记忆)camefloodingback.7．Itwasnotuntil________(午夜)thattheyreachedthecampsite.8．Americanpopmusichasbeen________(传播)aroundtheworld.9．Forsixmonthsoftheyear,thereishardlyanylightatboththe________(地极)．10．There'sonlyoneseatsoyou'llhavetositonmy________(大腿部)．11．Thebeginningsofamoustacheshowedonhisupper________(嘴唇)．12．The________(董事长)ofthecompanypresentedtheannualreport.二、单句语法填空1．SuddenlyIfeltsomebody________(pat)meonthehead.2．Hefoundhimself________(lie)inhospitalwhenheawoke.3．Not________(know)hisaddress,Ican'tsendthisbooktohim.4．Hisparentsdied,________(leave)himanorphan.5．________(walk)downthestreet,IcameacrossTom.6．Motherdrewthecurtainforme,________(block)outthelight.7．Wesawthesteam________(rise)fromthewetclothes.8．Ihearsomeone________(sing)intheroom.9．Iheardher________(sing)anEnglishsongwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.10．Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,________(make)lotsofgraduatesfindasuitableposition.11．Somestudentswillfeelagrowingsenseofanxietywiththeexamseason________(draw)nearwhileothersmayappearcalm.12．Therobotispoweredbyabatteryonitsback,whichcankeepit________(work)foranhour.三、阅读理解AMichaelaClovisisaneighbourofmine.Lastyear,oneofherclassmatesmadefunofherhair.“Shesaiditdoesn’tlookrightanddoesn’tmatchmyskin,”saidMichaela.MichaelaisIrish,German,NativeAmerican,andAfricanAmerican.Shehaspaleskinandreddishyellowhair,butsheisnotwhite.Soon,afewclassmatesjoinedtheteasing(戏弄).Michaelasaidshefelt“smallandalone”.Butshestoppedtheteasingwithoutgettingangry.Hereishowshedidit.First,Michaelatalkedtoherparents.Hermother,Donna,toldMichaela’steacherandalsosuggestedthatMichaelanotfacetheteasingalone.Next,DonnatoldMichaelaaboutthedifferentpeopleinherfamily,andtheirloveforeachother.Shetaughtherthatpeopleofallracesarebeautiful.“Everyone’sskinorhaircolourisbeautifulandyouhavetobelievethatforyourself.Youhavetolearntobeconfidentandcomfortableinyourownskinandhair.Forgetwhatyourclassmatessay,asitisjustaperiodmostkidsgothroughpickingonothersbecausetheyaredifferent!Justdon’tletitgettoyouandyouwillbeokay!Beproudofwhoyouareandloveyourselfforbeingakindandgeneroushumanbeing,”Michaela’smothersaid.

ThismadeMichaelafeelbetter.Afterthat,Michaelawasmoreconfident.Thenexttimeshewasteased,Michaelasaid,“IknowthatI’mproudofit”.Shestucktothatansweruntiltheteasingfinallyended.1.SomeclassmateshurtMichaelabyteasingherabouther.

A.hair B.skinC.neighbour D.family2.WhatdidMichaelafirstdotodealwiththeteasing?A.Shetoldherparents. B.Sheaskedtheauthorforadvice.C.Shetalkedtoherteacher. D.Shebelievedinherselfandkeptsilent.3.Theunderlinedpart“pickingon”inparagraph4probablymeans.

A.searchingfor B.laughingatC.fightingwith D.forgettingaboutBWhenyouchooseafriend,youshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,goodfriendswillbehonesttoeachotherandaccepteachother.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavour,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumour,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundafriend!4.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,.

A.youwillbecomerichB.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsC.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotroubleD.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp5.Goodfriendsneedto.

A.understandeachother’sfeelings B.behelpedwithmoneyC.alwayspointouteachother’smistakes D.havemoneyorluck6.Thispassagemainlydiscusses.

A.theimportanceofhavingafriend B.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriends D.thequalitiesofafriend四、阅读七选五ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.__1__Trythefollowingsteps：Calmyourself.__2__Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Hemayhavewantedtohurtyouorjustdoesn'tseethingsthesameway.__3__Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetsyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings，learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.__4__Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.__5__Butitcanrobyouofyourself­confidenceifyoudon'tdoit.A．Whyshouldyouforgive?B．Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C．Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D．Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.E．Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F．Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress­managementtechnique.G．Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize，youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.一、单词拼写1．accidents2.operation3.whispered4.import5.assist6．memory7.midnight8.exported9.poles10.l