Unit3TheartofpaintingReading课后提升练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

第10页（共10页）Unit3Theartofpainting——Reading一、选择合适的短语完成句子layeyeson,makethedeepestimpressionon,bestruckby,beworthyof,makefriendswith,becomeknownas,takeup,moveto,besimilarto,incontrastto1.Insomeplaces,thebrideandgroomdon't____________eachotherforthefirsttimeuntiltheweddingday.2.Iwantedto______________atrustedhelper.3.Simonfindsithardto______________otherchildren.4.Myteachingstyle______________thatofmostotherteachers.5.UnemploymentinGermanyisalsofalling，______________thetrendinFrance.6.Thechildranintotheroadand______________acar.7.Wemustdefinewhat______________preservationandwhatisnot.8.Hedidnotparticularlywantto________________acompetitivesport.9.Canyousharewithussomeofthememoriesthat______________youwhenyouthinkofChina?10.Wemadepreparationsto________________newoffices.二、完成句子1.拥有梦想的人是值得尊敬的，也让人羡慕。Peoplewhohavedreams________________________________，butalsomakepeopleenvy.2.与黑色不同，白色常有肯定的含义。________________________________，whiteusuallyhasapositivemeaning.3.外国游客们被西湖的美景吸引住了。Theforeignvisitors________________________________oftheWestLake.4.我们喜欢和自己相似的人。Welikepeople__________________________________.5.我知道你一定很忙，当然我不想占用你太多的时间IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twantto__________________.三、阅读理解Awaterlilypainting，WaterLilyPond，byClaudeMonet，aFrenchimpressionistartist，wassoldformorethan$80milliononTuesday，breakingtheauction(拍卖)recordforhimself.WaterLilyPondwaspartofafour­workcollectionofwaterlilypaintingsthatMonetputupforsaleduringhislifetime.ThefourpaintingsofMonet'swaterlilygardenweresignedanddatedbytheartistin1919.OneoftheotherpaintingsisattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork，whileanotherwassoldatauctionin1992for$12.1millionandisinaprivatecollectionnow.ThefinalpaintingintheserieswascutintotwobeforeWorldWarⅡ.“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetweenanumberofbuyersintheroomandonthetelephone，thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80.4million，settinganewworldrecordpricefortheartistatauction，”saidOlivierCamu，ascholarofimpressionistart.ThelastrecordforaMonetworkwassetinMaywhenLePontduChemindeferàArgenteuilwassoldfor$41.4million.ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000.Ithasnotbeenexhibitedsincethen.Monet'slaterworkshaduniquecharacteristics，especiallyLesGrandesDécorations，anothergoodexample，whichwasbeddedinMuséedeI'OrangerieinParisfivemonthsafterMonet'sdeathin1926.MonetcreatedhiswaterlilygardeninGiverny，France.Heselecteddifferentwaterliliesinanefforttogetasmanydifferentcoloredflowersaspossible，speciallycreatingthegardenasabaseforhispaintings.1．Accordingtothepassage，WaterLilyPondbrokethelastrecordforMonet'spaintingsby________．A．$12million B．$39millionC．$41.4million D．$0.32million2．WhatcanwelearnaboutWaterLilyPond?A．ItwasonceauctionedinAmerica.B．ItwascutintohalvesbeforeWorldWarⅡ.C．IthadbeenkeptinNewYorkforover40years.D．ItwasonceputinMuséedeI'Orangerie.3．WhatdoesOlivierCamuthinkoftheauction?A．Exciting. B．Inspiring.C．Disappointing. D．Frightening.4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MonetandhiswaterlilypaintingsB．Monet—agreatimpressionistartistC．Monet'sgardenanditscharacteristicsD．WaterLilyPond—Monet'sbest­knownpainting四、七选五Whyarepeopletakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theirhobbiesandtheirfood?Whydowecaptureeverysinglemoment?1.__________Thespecialthingaboutphotographyisthatwecancapturemomentsanywhereandanytime.Allweneedforthisisoursmartphone—somethingthatrarelyleavesourside.2.__________Everysingleoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby,nomatterifyourgoalistosellyourphotographsorjusttokeepthemforyourownviewingpleasure.Everypictureyoutakeisapersonalstory.Thereisnopaintingwithoutcontext(背景).However,unlikeapainting,youdon'tneedtospendhoursofyourtimeonit.3.__________Ifyouprefertoshareyourpictureswiththeworld,youcanalsogetimmediatefeedback(反馈).4.__________Picturesconnectandshowthepeoplearounduswhat'sgoingoninourliferightnow.Themostamazingthingformeiswithoutquestiontheabilitytocaptureeverysingleclickofabutton.5.__________It'scrazyhowtheemotionsofonesinglepicturecanthrowyoubackintime.Wecanconnecttoourpast,nomatterwhereweareandpreservethosememoriesthataremostmeaningful.A.Itisawaytoalloweachofyoutobecomeanartist.B.Itisawaytoexpressyourselfthroughdifferentphotographs.C.Thisenablesmetoremembereveryexperienceasithappens.D.Cameraphonesallowustouploadourpicturesinafewseconds.E.Comparedtootherformsofvisualart,youdon'tneedanyspecialtalentforit.F.Ican'treallygiveyouananswer,becauseIalsoliketakingphotosofeverything.G.Photographyisanamazingtooltoappreciatetheworldaroundusandtostayinthemoment.一、选择合适的短语完成句子1.layeyeson2.becomeknownas3.makefriendswith4.issimilarto5.incontrastto6.wasstruckby7.isworthyof8.takeup9.madethedeepestimpressionon10.moveto二、完成句子1.areworthyofrespect2.Asopposedtoblack3.werestruckbythebeauty4.whoaresimilartous5.takeuptoomuchofyourtime三、阅读理解1.B数字计算题。根据第三段中的“thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80.4million”和第四段内容可知，二者差价为$39million。2.A细节理解题。根据第五段中的“ata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000”可知，它曾经在美国被拍卖。3.A观点态度题。根据第三段中的“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetween...recordpricefortheartistatauction”可知，拍卖的场面是“令人激动的”。4.A标题归纳题。本文讲述了法国印象派画家莫奈创作于1919年的作品《睡莲池》(WaterLilyPond)被拍出了8040万美元的高价，创造了其作品拍卖价格的最高纪录。故A项“莫奈和他的睡莲画”作标题最合适。四、七选五1．F根据上文中“Whyarepeopletakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theirhobbiesandtheirfood?Whydowecaptureeverysinglemoment？”(为什么人们要拍他们的脸、他们的爱好和他们的食物？为什么我们要捕捉每一个瞬间？)提出的问题，可推知下文要对问题进行回答。选项F.Ican'treallygiveyouananswer,becauseIalsoliketakingphotosofeverything.(我不能给你答案，因为我也喜欢拍照)符合题意。故选F。2．E根据下文“Everysingleoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby,nomatterifyourgoalistosellyourphotographsorjusttokeepthemforyourownviewingpleasure.”(我们每个人都可以开始这个很棒的爱好，不管你的目的是卖出你的照片，还是仅仅为了自己的观赏乐趣而保留它们)可推知，前文讲的是这个爱好(拍照)是不用任何技巧，人们可以仅仅是为了自己的观赏乐趣才保留它们。选项E.Comparedtootherformsofvisualart,youdon'tneedanyspecialtalentforit.(与其他形式的视觉艺术相比，你不需要任何特殊的才能)符合语境，故选E。3．B上文“Everypictureyoutakeisapersonalstory.Thereisnopaintingwithoutcontext(背景).However,unlikeapainting,youdon'tneedtospendhoursofyourtimeon