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高中英语人教2003课标版必修五Unit1GreatScientistsLearningaboutlanguageGrammar:ThepastparticipleasattributeandpredicativeTargetstudentSenior2InstructorUnderstanding
of
the
teaching
materialIn
this
period,
wewill
focus
on
howtounderstandthepastparticipleasattributeandpredicativebetteranduseitinexercise.Studentsareexpectedtograspthegrammarthroughsomevividexamplesandapplytheknowledgeintowriting,whichisoneofthebestwaystocheckifstudentshavemasteredwhattheyhavelearned.The
analysis
of
the
students
As
for
background
knowledge,they’ve
knowna
little
about
thepastparticiple,
so
they
will
have
little
difficult
understanding
the
grammar.
but
some
studentsarenotverygoodatEnglishgrammarandtheymayhavedifficultinanalyzingsentences.Psychologically,
they
are
curious
and
active
to
take
part
in
the
class.
TeachingobjectivesBytheendofthisclassperiod,studentswillbeabletoDiscoverandunderstandthegrammarpatternofthepastparticipleasattributeandpredicative.Analysethegrammarfeaturesandgeneralizetherulesofthepastparticipleasattributeandpredicative.Applythegrammarknowledgeintowriting.GrammarlessonplanTeachingkeyanddifficultpointsLetstudentsgrasphowtousethepastparticipleasattributeandpredicative.Inspirestudentstoapplythegrammarintoexerciseandwritingcorrectlyandproperly.Teachingmethods1)Informandexplainmethodtohelpstudentsgetagoodunderstandingofthegrammar.2)Videoandpicturespresentationtohelparouseinterestandinspirestudentstothink.3)Task-basedactivitiestogetthestudentstocomprehendtheusageofpastparticiple.TeachingaidsMulti-mediablackboardTeachingprocedureTeachingactivitiesandquestionsPurposeStep1:GreetingStep2:LeadinStateaselfintroductionofpastparticipleandletstudentsguesswhatisit.Step3:DiscoverthegrammarpatternPart1:asummaryofthereadinginUnit1JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingpeopleexposedtocholera.Thousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.Throughhishardwork,hefinallyfoundthatpollutedwatercarriedthegerms.Thus,hesavedthelivesofmanyastonishedpeople.➭Naturallyleadinthetopic.➪Letstudentsreviewthereadingbyfinishingasummaryandgetfurtherinformationaboutthepatternofpastparticiple.Askstudentstopickoutallthepastparticiplesinthesummaryandguidethestudentstodrawthefollowingconclusion.Conclusion:过去分词真容易,动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则,这些需要特殊记。它的作用真不小,定状表补都可以。Part2:apoemwithpastparticipleusedasattributeLightedcandles,smilingfaces,Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears.IwishIcouldhealthewoundedearth.Nopollutedwater,nograysky,Nodisastercausedbywars,Noplacestrickenbyearthquakes,Nopeopletortured(折磨)byhunger.Guidethestudentstofindthepositionofthepastparticiplewhenitisusedasattribute.单个分词作定语,名词之前就可以。分词短语作定语,名词后面找找看。Part3:somesentencesaboutV-ing&V-edasattributives1)Therunningwaterintheriverisveryclear.2)Thewomeninterviewedabouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.3)Wearealllivinginachangingworld.4)Thechangedworldhadsurprisedhim.AskstudentstodiscussthedifferencebetweenV--ingandv-edasattributivesandthenguidestudentstodrawaconclusion.现在分词作定语,主动亦或正进行。过去分词不一样,被动还有已完成。Part4:asongaboutthepastparticipleusedaspredicative.AhundredmilesIfyoumissthetrainI’mon,YouwillknowthatIamgone.Youcanhearthewhistleblowahundredmiles.Ahundredmiles.........Letstudentsenjoyasongrelatedthepastparticipleusedaspredicative.Thecupisbroken.Thewindowisclosed.We
are
all
excited
.Thestoryisveryexciting.LetstudentsanalysemoresentencesandgetthedifferencesofV-ing&v-edaspredicative.过去分词作表语,表示感受和状态。现在分词作表语,事物特性意令人...GivemoreexamplesofV-ing&V-edexcitingastonishingpleasingexcitedastonishedpleasedfrighteninginterestingshockingfrightenedinterestedshocked➪Helpstudentstofocusonthegrammaticalaspectsofthesentences.➪Facilitatestudents’understandingofthepastparticipleasattributebyanalyzingthespecificsentences.➪HelpstudentstoseethedifferencebetweenV-ing&v-edasattributeinadirectway.➪Itservesasainterestingwaytolearnthepastparticipleaspredicative.➪HelpstudentstoseethedifferencebetweenV-ing&v-edaspredicativeinadirectway.tiringsatisfyingpuzzlingtiredsatisfiedpuzzledStep4.ApplywhatwelearnedPart1:Letstudentsfinishthefollowingexercises:1)Iwastoo_____(tired)towalkanyfurther.2)BothheandIare______(satisfy)withtheresult.3)ProfessorJordangaveusamore______(confuse)lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswere______.(confuse)4)Ilikeeating______________.我喜欢吃冷冻食品。5)Theboy____________wastakentohospital.在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel____________(challenge).Intheirsparetime,theyare_____(interest)inplantingvegetablesintheirgarden.Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime______(spend)withhisstudents.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygo
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