高二上学期期中考试英语试题

装※订※线※内※装※订※线※内※不※要※答※题★★★★★装※订※线※内※不※要※答※题装※装※订※线※内※不※要※答※题★★★★★装※订※线※内※不※要※答※题学校长岭县第二中学高二年级班姓名考号第6页共6页长岭县第二中学高二英语试题第5页共6页长岭县第二中学高二英语试题上学期期中考试高二英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：请将第Ⅰ卷选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题纸的相应位置上；第Ⅱ卷试题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置，本卷不交，只交答题纸。第Ⅰ卷（100分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichisthequickestwaytotheairport?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Byunderground.2．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inahotel. C．Inthestreet.3．WhatcanbeconcludedaboutJudy?A．Judycametotheparty. B．Judyplannedtheparty.C．Judyhasn'tappearedyet.4．Whowillpayforthedinner?A．Thewoman. B．Theman.C．Bothofthem.5．Whatishappeningoutside?A．Itisrainingslightly. B．Itisrainingheavily.C．Itisshining.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。6.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheflat?A．One. B．Two.C．Four.7．Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?A．She'llseetheflatherself.B．She'llpayfortheflatimmediately.C．She'llhavetolookforanotherflat.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。8．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Husbandandwife.9．Whydoesthewomanthinksheisill?A．Shecouldn'tsleepatnight. B．Sheistiredinthedaytime.C．BothAandB.10．What'sthewomanworriedabout?A．Herexams. B．Herwork. C．Hermother.听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。11．Whatdidthemanlooklikewhenthewomancamesolate?A．Hewascalm.B．Hewasabitangry. C．Hewaspitiful.12．Whatdaywasitwhenthestorytookplace?A．ItwasSaturday.B．ItwasSunday. C．ItwasThursday.13．Whenshouldtheappointmentbe?A．Morethananhourago.B．Twohoursago. C．Halfanhourago.听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。14．Whatwillthegirldoduringthewinter?A．Shewon'tgoanywherefornomoney.B．ShewillhavetostayathometostudyEnglish.C．ShewillgotoEgypt.15．Whatdoyousupposetheboy'ssisteris?A．Sheisapassengerontheplane.B．Sheisaqueen.C．Shemaybeastewardess.16．Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl'sfeeling?A．Shewashurtbytheboy'swords.B．Thegirlwashappy.C．Thegirlcarednothing.听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。17．Wheredoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Onabus.B．Inauniversity. C．AtBridgetownCastle.18．HowoldistheGrange?A．125years. B．200years. C．325years.19.Howmanypointsofinteresthasthespeakermentioned?A．2.B．3. C．4.20．WhatdoweknowaboutSirHenry?A．Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.B．Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.C．HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABest

Outdoor

Activities

in

Orlando

Kelly

ParkWalk

into

the

headwaters

of

Rock

Springs

Run,

a

true

Floridian

oasis

（绿洲)

in

Kelly

Park.

Watercourses

into

this

natural

spring

from

the

bottom

andif

the

sun

is

just

right,

you

can

see

just

about

to

the

bottom.

Kelly

Park

hascamping

and

hiking

and

a

swimming

hole,

but

the

No.1

activity

here

is

a

lazy,winding

floattrip

lasting“about

three-quarters

of

a

mile

and

roughly

30minutes

if

you

don'

t

stop”.Bring

your

own

boat

or

rent

one

from

outside

thepark.Orlando

Watersports

Complex

(OWC)On

top

of

all

that

exciting

lake-borne

action,

those

looking

for

somethingexciting

can

take

part

in

OWC’s

Aquapark,

a

group

of

LEGO-inspired

shipswith

climbing

barriers,

slides

and

more

that

will

wear

you

—and

moreimportantly,

your

kids—out!Nospecial

skills

arerequired,life

jackets

keepthings

super

safe,

and

hours

of

fun

are

virtually

guaranteed.

The

minimum

agefor

the

Aquapark

is

six

and

reservations

are

definitely

recommended.Frontyard

FestivalFrontyard

Festival

runs

through

May

and

includes

live

entertainment,films

and

even

exercise

classes

all

outdoors.

Guests

get

to

pick

their

ownsocially

distant

box

for

up

to

five

people.

From

that

special

box,

you'

ll

beable

to

enjoy

the

show

and

even

order

food

and

drinks

from

some

popularlocal

restaurants.

Options

include

Live

&

Local

Lunch,

which

is

Mondaythrough

Friday

from

11:30

a.m.-1:30

p.m.,

where

local

musicians

perform

live,and

Start

Me

Up,

fitness

classes

at

varying

times

Monday

through

Saturday.Wekiwa

Springs

State

ParkExplore

Florida’s

natural

beauty

here.

Hike

through

wild,

diverseecosystems,

paddle

the

famous

Wekiva

River,

or

camp

beneath

the

stars.Wekiwa

Springs

State

Park

offers

nature

lovers

the

opportunity

to

experiencea

part

of

Florida

that

is

all

too

quickly

disappearing.

Bring

your

camera,because

the

wild

turkey,

black

bear,

deer,

and

many

species

of

birds

call

thispark

home.

Guided

tours

are

available.21.Which

activity

is

most

recommended

if

you

tour

Kelly

Park?A.Hiking.B.Camping.C.Boating.D.Swimming.22.Which

of

the

following

destinations

needs

advance

booking?A.Rock

Springs

Run.B.OwC'

s

Aquapark.C.Live

&

Local

Lunch.D.Wekiwa

Springs

State

Park.23.What

can

you

do

at

Wekiwa

Springs

State

Park?A.Experience

LEGO

-inspired

ships.B.

Enjoy

open-air

performances.C.

Have

outdoor

exercise

classes.D.Take

photos

of

wild

animals.BRunningonthebeachcancertainlybeagoodthing.It’scompletelydifferentfromrunningonthepavement，atrackortrailswithsoftsurfaces.Forstarters，sandcanbeachallengebecauseithasanuneven（不平的）surfaceandconstantlymovesunderyourfeet.Asyoupushoff，you’regoingtolosesomeofyourpushasthesandmoves.So，you’renotgoingtobeabletopushyourselfforwardasyouwouldonatrackorpavement!Butthisunevennesshasanupside：Itgivesyourbodyanextraworkout，forcingyoutoexercisemusclesthatdon’tgetasmuchuseduringrunsonfirmsurfaces.Youalsomightfeelpainfulafterwardbecausebeachestendtoslope（倾斜）downward，towardthewater.Ifyou’regoingforalongrunonthebeach，youmightnoticethatonesideofyourbody—includingyourankle，legorknee—mightfeelmorepainfulbecauseyou’reputtingmorepressureonitduetotheslope.Somebeachrunnerstendtorunbarefoot.However，ifyou’renotusedtobarefootrunning，startslowlyandrunshortdistancesatfirst.That'sbecauserunningbarefootusesdifferentmusclesthanrunningwithshoesdoes，andit'simportanttostrengthenthesemusclesandadaptyourfeet.Despitethesechallenges，runningonsandcanbeasmartchoiceforathletesbecauserunningonitcandecreasethebadinfluenceonyourbodyduringhigh-intensityworkouts.Thiscouldpotentiallyleadtolessmuscledamageandlesspain.Womenhadlessmyoglobin（肌红蛋白）—aproteinthatcanbeasignofmusclepain—intheirbloodafterrunningonthesandthantheydidafterrunningongrass.Thissuggestsrunningonsoftergroundsurfaces，suchassand，mayreducemuscledamage.24.Whatmakesrunningonsanddifficultforstarters？A.Thesmoothsurface.B.Themovingsurface. C.Theslopingsurface.D.Thehardsurface.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“upside”underlinedinParagraph2？A.Advantage. B.Reason. C.Surprise. D.Challenge.26.Whatshouldyouavoidwhentryingrunningbarefoot？A.Startingslowly.B.Adaptingyourfeet. C.Developingsomemuscles.D.Runninglongdistances.27.Whatisthebenefitofrunningonsandtowomen？A.Havingnomuscledamage.B.Becomingmuchhealthier. C.Feelinglesspainful.D.Havingagoodfeeling.CIrealizedIwouldnotseearealpersonnamedSophieatSophie’sEaterybecause,likemostnewrestaurantsthesedays,Sophie’sisarobot-restaurant.WhenIwalkedin,acutelittlemanagerrobotappeared,lookingratherlikeatoasterwithblinking(眨)blueeyes.Itescortedmetoanicetableintheback.Themenumonitorpoppedoutofmytableandshowedmepicturesofmydiningchoices.ItappedmychoicesandclickedOK,andthescreenslidbackdown.Iwatchedasfullplatesrodetheconveyorbeltsthatmovedalongeachaisle(过道)oftables.Injustafewminutes,mydishstoppedatmytable,andItookitfromthebelt.Later,Iplacedmyemptyplatebackontheconveyorbelt,anditwastakenawayintokitchentobecleaned.IwatchedthelittletoastershowingcustomerstotableswhileIatemymaindish.Thefoodwasdelicious,butIwasstartingtofeelextremelyangrybecausedealingwithrobotsalwaysmakesmefeelinhuman.Prettysoon,Iwantedtotalktosomeonereal,evenifitwasjustafewsentences.Sowhenmydessertarrived,Itookaction.Idroppedmyplateonthefloorwithasatisfyingcrash.IwassohappywhenIsawthemanagertoaster’sblinkingredeyes—atlast,areallivepersonwouldarrive!Butinstead,acrewoftworobotsquicklyappeared.Arobotbroomrushedoverandstartedtosweepthepieceofthebrokenplateintoarobotgarbagecan.Theyfinishedandmovedbackintothekitchen.MyplantogetalittlerealityintoSophie’sEateryfailed.Ihopetherobot-restauranttrendendssoon.Iwanttodealwithpeopleagain!28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escorted”inparagraph2mean?A.Registered. B.Guided.C.Conducted. D.Rushed29.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorcrashinghisplate?A.Todealwitharealhuman. B.Tocatchattentionfromtherobots.C.Toplayjokesontherobots. D.Tocomplainaboutthebadservice.30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingatSophie’sEatery?A.Satisfied. B.Shocked.C.Annoyed. D.Curious.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetrendofdiningwithrobots.B.Theadvantageofrobot-restaurants.C.Thefoodvarietyofarobot-restaurant.D.Thediningexperienceatarobot-restaurant.DNorway'scapitalOslowillbecomethefirstcityintheworldtousewireless(无线的)chargingsystemsforelectrictaxis,hopingtomakerechargingquick.Theprojectwilluseinduction(电磁感应)technology,withchargingplates(板)inthegroundattaxistandswheretaxislineuptowaitforpassengers,FinnishcompanyFortum,saidonThursday."Receiverswillbeinataxi,andwhenitdrivesuptothecharger,awirelesschargingprocesswillautomaticallystart.Thiswillallowthetaxistochargeinaplacewheretheywouldanywaybewaitingfornewcustomers,saysAnnikaHoffner,headofFortum.From2023alltaxisinOslowillhavetobezeroemission(排放)andNorwaywantsallnewcarstobezeroemissionby2025.Amongothernations,BritainandFrancehavesimilargoalsfor2040.FortumisworkingwithUSfirmMomentumDynamicsandthecityofOsloonthesystem.Itsaidthegreatestdifficultywithelectrificationoftaxisisthatittakestoomuchtimefordriverstofindacharger,andthenwaitforthecartocharge."Timeequalsmoneywhentaxidriversareworking,"saidOleGudbrannHempel,headofFortum'spublicchargingnetworkinNorway.Norwayhastheworld'shighestrateofelectriccarownership,partlythankstomeasuressuchasfreeordiscountedroadfees,parkingandchargingpoints.Ifyoubuyanelectriccar,youdonotneedtopaythesametaxes(税)asthoseontraditionalcars,whichareveryhighinthecountry.Lastyear,almostoneinthreenewcarssoldwaselectric.Withjustfivemillionpeople,Norwaybought46,143newelectriccarsin2018,makingitthebiggestmarketinEurope.ItisaheadofGermanywhichbought36,216andFrancewhichbought31,095,accordingtotheEuropeanAutomobileManufacturers'Association.32．WhatdoesHoffnertellusaboutthechargingsystem?A．Aproblemwiththesystem.B．Anadvantageofthesystem.C．Possiblecustomersofthesystem.D．Passengersreactiontothesystem.33．WhatistheproblemwithelectrictaxisaccordingtoFortum?A．Theywastetoomuchofdrivers'time.B．Theysometimescausesafetyproblems.C．Theycannotrunasfastastraditionaltaxis.D．Theyarenotascomfortableastraditionaltaxis.34．Whatcanweconcludefromthefiguresinthelasttwoparagraphs?A．ElectriccarsareexpensiveinNorway.B．TaxesonvehiclesareincreasinginEurope.C.FranceisfollowingtheexampleofGermany.D.Norwayistryingtoencouragetheuseofelectriccars.35．Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A.TopresenttheelectriccarmarketinOslo.B.TointroduceanoriginalprograminOslo.C.Tocompareelectriccarswithtraditionalcars.D.Toshowthewideuseofelectricchargingsystems.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowparentscanhelpchildrenwithreadingskillsMakingsurethatyourchildrenreadwellcanhelpthemperformbetterinschoolandincreasetheirconfidenceintheirabilitytocommunicatewell.Thefollowingwayscanbeveryhelpful.Haveyourchildrenreadtoyou.Haveyourchildrenchoosetheirfavoritebookandsitdowntoreadwithyoueachevening.36.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthatstartsafterdinneroraroundthetimeyourchildrengotosleep.Stock(储备)yourhousewithreadingmaterials.37.Itisreportedthatchildrenwhohavedifferentkindsofbooksandmagazinestochoosefromathomeactuallyscorehigheronstandardizedtests.38.Researcherssuggesthavingyourchildrenreadsignsontheroad,menus,gamedirections,movielistingsandotherdailythings.Thiswillhelpyourchildrentrytounderstandtheimportanceandapplicability(适用性)ofbeingabletoreadwell.Payattentiontoreadingproblems.Seehowwellyourchildrencansoundoutwords,understandwhattheyhavereadandusereadingcontext(上下文)tounderstandthemeaningofnewwords.39.Forexample,youcantakethemtoreadinglearningcenters.Useotherreadingtools.40.Takegamesasanexample,trytousethemasmuchasyoucan,sincetheycanmakechildrenlookforwardtoandenjoytheprocess(过程)ofimprovingtheirreadingability.A.Readwhereveritispossible.B.Takeyourchildrentoalibrary.C.Makereadinganimportantpartofeachday.D..Games,textbooksandbooksontapearegoodchoices.E.Keepsomereadingmaterialsavailableinyourhouse.F.Ifyourchildrenhavedifficultyreading,getthemsomehelp.G.Youshouldwatchyourchildren'sprogresswiththeirreadingskills.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LastMayIwenttoalakewithmyfamily.Ithoughtitwouldbeanormalfundayofswimming,butIwas41.Mybrothersandmyunclewerewithmeinashallowswimmingareawithanetanda42.Therestofmyfamilyatelunchonanearbybench.Ifeltvery43.Iwassittingintheshallowwaterwithmyfeetfacingthedeeperend,whensomethinghitmy44.Iknewitwasanalligator(短吻鳄)assoonasitbitme.Itsteethwereso45!Istartedcryingoutloudfor46,butmyfamilydidn’thearme.Istartedto47thenine-foot-longalligatorandthenI48somethingIlearnedatanalligatoreducationpark:The49istheweakestpartofanalligator!Istuckmyfingersupitsnose,andit50ofme.Itriedtogetoutofthewater,butIcouldn’tgetupbecausemylegwas51.Myuncleheldmeand52meoutofthewater.Itwasthelifeguard’sfirstdayof53,andhewasshakingwhilehelookedatmyleg.Wewerealso54!Iwassentto55andgotfourteenstitches(缝针)inmyleftleg.Ihaveabigscar(伤疤)thatmakesmethinkabouthow56Iwasthatday.ButIalsorememberhowbraveIwasinthatmoment.I57sofast–Ihadto!It’snotlikethealligatorwasgoingtogivemetwominutesto58likeinachessmatch.Ihadtobea(n)59thinker.Sometimesyou’reinasituationwhere60elsecanhelpyouandyouhavetothinkfastandhelpyourself.That’swhatIdid.41．A．foolish B．wrong C．confused D．surprised42．A．lifeguard B．trainer C．doctor D．volunteer43．A．amazed B．uncomfortable C．safe D．nervous44．A．leg B．head C．shoulder D．arm45．A．straight B．big C．white D．sharp46．A．action B．solution C．change D．help47．A．push B．drag C．hit D．touch48．A．noticed B．remembered C．imagined D．understood49．A．nose B．mouth C．head D．back50．A．tooknotice B．madefun C．letgo D．gothold51．A．weak B．tired C．hurt D．short52．A．carried B．led C．drove D．kept53．A．competition B．class C．training D．work54．A．sighing B．crying C．shouting D．shaking55．A．prison B．hospital C．school D．police56．A．careless B．scared C．angry D．stupid57．A．swam B．reacted C．returned D．escaped58．A．worry B．study C．hesitate D．think59．A．original B．independent C．quick D．free60．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody第Ⅱ卷（50分）第三部分第二节：语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecelebrationswiththemilitaryparadeforChina's70tha