主题语境作文：饮食与健康学案 高考英语备考

高考英语备考：主题语境：饮食与健康热词快记（一）饮食类food食物vegetable蔬菜fruit水果recipe食谱dish盘;菜肴buffet自助餐order点菜supply供应;供给chew咀嚼drink喝smell闻起来swallow吞咽taste品尝slice把……切成片contain包容;容纳eat吃delicious美味的fragrant芬芳的;香的raw生的;未加工的bitter苦的tasteless无滋味的;不可口的hungry饥饿的thirsty渴的full满的;吃饱了的（二）健康类doctor医生patient病人hospital医院treatment治疗operation手术disease疾病temperature体温;温度hearing听力sight视力examine检查handle处理;应付hurt伤害sick生病的painful令人疼痛的allergic过敏的recover痊愈;恢复健康tend照顾;护理heal治愈sneeze打喷嚏bleed流血ache疼痛healthy健康的alive活着的mental精神的physical身体的medical医疗的uncomfortable令人不舒服的normal正常的Ⅱ.话题短语loseweight/putonweight减肥/增肥beparticularaboutfood挑食eatjunkfood/eatgreenfood吃垃圾食品/绿色食品behigh/low/richin...……含量高/低/豐富beoptimistic/pessimisticabout对……乐观/悲观physicalandmentalcondition生理和心理状况（un）healthyeatinghabits（不）健康的饮食习惯berich/highinfibre高纤维belowinfat低脂肪eatsnacks/fastfood吃零食/快餐foodpoisoning食物中毒loseappetitefor对……失去胃口skipbreakfast不吃早餐sufferfromstarvation/hunger挨饿doharmtooneshealth对健康有害takeawayfood外卖食品cutdown削减accordingto根据;按照be/goondiet节食keepslim保持身材苗条keepabalanced/healthydiet保持均衡/健康的饮食develophealthyeatinghabits养成健康的饮食习惯properdiet恰当的饮食takethreemealsontime按时吃三餐cutdownbodyfat削减脂肪eatmorefreshfruitsandvegetables多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果keephealthy/fit保持健康makeusenergetic使我们精力充沛takeinnutrition吸收营养takeregularexercise进行有规律的运动attachimportancetofoodquality注重食品质量paymoreattentiontoyourdiet更加注意你的饮食tablemanners餐桌礼仪sufferfrom遭受;患……病givebirthto分娩;生孩子gethurt/injured受伤addupto总计为;总共是overandoveragain反复catchacold/haveafever感冒/发烧haveapainin……（某个部位）疼痛haveabodycheck/physicalexamination进行体检takethemedicine吃药getintothehabitof养成……的习惯sufferfromaseriousdisease患上重病mentalandphysicalhealth身心健康havetheflu/getflu患流感havearunningnose流鼻涕feelweak/sick感觉虚弱/恶心feelstressed/depressed感到紧张/沮丧takeonestemperature量體温haveanoperationonsb给某人做手术performfirstaid实施急救beaddictedtodrugs吸毒成瘾beexposedtoradiation暴露在辐射环境中breathefreshair呼吸新鲜空气relaxoneself放松自我reduce/releasepressure减少/释放压力formgoodlivinghabits养成良好的生活习惯ingood/poorhealth身体好/差stayup（allnight）熬夜studylateintothenight学习到深夜medicalinsurance/care医疗保险/护理thenegativeeffectsofanxiety焦虑的负面影响Ⅲ.提分靓句（一）美句速记1.advisethatsb（should）dosth建议某人做某事Thedoctoradvisedthatweshouldhaveabalanceddietandgetintothegoodhabitofgettingupearly.医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的习惯。2.itis（widely）believedthat...人们广泛地认为……Itiswidelybelievedthatplentyoffreshaircontributestogoodhealth.人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。4.as引导时间状语从句AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear，weseniorhighschoolstudentsareoccupiedwithbusywork.随着高考的临近，我们高中生忙于学习。5.Whynotdosth？为什么不做某事？Whynotdrinkalittle，exercise，stopsmokingandeatmorefruitsandvegetables？为何不少喝点酒，参加锻炼，不抽烟，多吃水果和蔬菜呢？（二）话题佳句1.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。2.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。3.Properdiet，exercise，nosmoking—thesewillhelppreventheartandlungdisease.正确的饮食、锻炼、不吸烟，这些将帮助人们预防心脏病、肺病。4.Drinkingenoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.足量饮水会改善你的皮肤，让你拥有健康的头发。5.Havingnobreakfastwillthrowthenormalworkofourdigestivesystemintoconfusion.Asaresult，itwilldoharmtoourhealth.不吃早餐会让我们的消化系统陷入混乱的状态。因此，