2022新人教版八年级下册英语期中测试卷

知行教育2022初二下册期中模拟考试英语总分：120分时间：90分钟学员姓名：_________得分：____________I.单项单项选择〔共20小题，每题1分；总分值20分〕()1.--What’s__________?–Ihaveasoreback.A.thewrongB.thematterC.matterD.trouble()2.__________morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.A.EatingB.EatC.ateD.eats()3.Idon’tknowifhe____________.----Hewillcomeifit_____________.A.comes;won’train

B.willcome;doesn’trainC.comes;doesn’train

D.willcome;won’train

()4.Bobwantstofixupthebikesand_________tothepoorchildren.A.giveawaythemB.givethemawayC.giveoutthemD.giveoffthem()5.-Wouldyouliketheredshirtortheblackone?-__________.I’dlikethewhiteone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()6.Shealwaysgetsupearly_________shecancatchtheearlybustoschool.A.althoughB.sothatC.butD.because()7.Nine_________aweek?That’sverygood.A．hundredofB．hundredsofC．hundredsD．hundred()8.__________willyouspendoncomputers?--Aroundhalfanhour.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.When D.Whattime()9.PeopleinChinahadareallyhardtime______trainticketsattheendoflastyear.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget()10.Shetoldmethesun_______intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.isrising()11.Couldyouplease______suchathingagain?AnottodoBdon'tdoCnotdoingDnotdo()12.Whenshe_____thenewspaper,thebaby_____asleep．A．read;fellB．wasreading;wasfallingC．read;wasfallingD．wasreading;fell()13.What____sadnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets. A.a B.an C.the D./()14.Sallyasked________________________.A.howcouldshegettothezoo.B.howshecangettothezoo.C.howshecouldgettothezoo.D.wherewasthezoo.()15.Theoldwomanhasabadcold.Sheisfeeling________todaythanyesterday.AmuchillBalittlebadCalittlebadlyDmuchworse()16.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome

B.don’tneedcome

C.don’tneedcoming

D.needn’tcome()17.—Howisyourgrandma?—She’sfine.SheusedtoTVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedtooutforawalk.A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going()18.─Whydon’tyouhaveanotebookwithyou?─I_________itathome.A．lostB．forgotC．leftD．found()19._____Daming’shelp,theproblemsaresolvedsuccessfully.A.AsforBThanksforCThankstoDWithout()20.Inoticedthem__________thebustenminutesago.A.getoffB.togetoffC.gettingoffD.gotoffII．完形填空〔共15空，每空1分；总分值15分〕Marylovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefound1weakbirdsinthegrass.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shecarriedthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrew2.Theythankedher3awonderfulsongeverymorning.Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Maryleftthedoorofthe4open.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethoughtthatitwould5.Asitflewclose,shegrasped(抓)it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.6shefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandandlookedsadlyatthe7bird.Thegreatlovehadkilledthebird!8birdwasmovingbackandforth〔来回〕inthecage.Marycould9itsgreatneedforfreedom.Itwantedtoflyintotheclearandblue10.Atonce,Marytookthebird11hecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes…Maryenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinging12.Suddenlythebirdflew13andlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe14songthatsheeverheard.Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootight(紧).Thebestwaytokeeploveisto15itwings.()1.A.some B.several C.two D.three()2.A.small B.strong C.thin D.tired()3.A.with B.for C.about D.at()4.A.house B.room C.cage D.garden()5.A.return B.die C.flyback D.flyaway()6.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Easily D.Hardly()7.A.living B.interesting C.lucky D.dead()8.A.Another B.Other C.Theothers D.Theother()9.A.take B.feel C.say D.get()10.A.river B.trees C.sky D.box()11.A.outof B.outfrom C.outoff D.awayof()12.A.sadly B.happily C.friendly D.angrily()13.A.higher B.farther C.closer D.later()14.A.sweetest B.poorest C.worst D.loudest()15.A.show B.give C.pass D.buyIII.阅读理解〔共20小题，每题1.5分；总分值30分〕ADeareditor,Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI'mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon'tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You'dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Secondly,I'msurethereissomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidenceandlikeyou,too.Editor()1.What'sthetroublewithPeter?A.Hedoesn'tlikehisparents.B.Hedoesn'tlikeothers.C.Hisparentsdon'tlikehim.D.Heisn'tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.()2.WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B.Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C.Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D.Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.()3.IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan__________.A.meetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththemB.keephisfriendsbusyC.studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD.beagood-lookingboy()4.Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A.sadB.lonelyC.gladD.afraid()5.HowmanypiecesofadvicedidtheeditorgivetoPeter?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourBPeoplelivealloverworld.Theyliveonlandthatislow.Theyliveonlandthatishigh.Someliveneartheoceans.Otherslivefarfromtheoceans.Earthhasmanydifferentkindsoflands.Insomeplaces,thelandisflat(平坦的).Flatlandsarecalledplains(平原).SomepartsofEarthhavehills.Hillsarehigherthanthelandaroundthem.Buthillsarelowerthanmountains.Didyouevertrytorideyourbicycleupahill?SomepartsofEarthtouchoceans.Thesepartsarecalledcoasts.Somelandshavewaterallaroundthem.Theselandsarecalledislands.Earthhasmanydifferentbodiesofwater,too.Youknowabouttheoceans.Thereareverylargebodiesofwater.Thewaterintheoceansissalty.Therearealsosmallerbodiesofwatercalledlakes.Lakeshavelandallaroundthem.Riverscarrywaterfromtheland.Theyarelongbodiesofrunningwater.Thewaterinriversisnotsalty.Mostlakesdonothavesaltywater,either.()6.Peopleliveon___lands.A.highandsaltyB.lowandhighC.lowandsaltyD.saltyandflat()7.Hillsarehigherthan___andlowerthan___.A.mountains/thelandB.mountains/lakesC.theland/mountainsD.lakes/islands()8.Somelandswithwateraroundthemarecalled___.A.hillsB.mountainsC.flatsD.islands()9.What’sthemeaningoftheword“coast〞?A.海岛B.海岸C.海洋D.海滩()10.AccordingTo(根据)thepassage,whichsentenceisTRUE?A.Thewaterinriversandlakesissalty.B.Thewaterinoceansandalllakesissalty.C.Thewaterinoceansandsomelakesissalty.D.Thewaterinoceansandnolakesissalty.CIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends──letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.()11.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould____________.A.trytofindyourfriendB.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforestD.shoutasloudlyaspossible()12.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthere.B.cryingtwice.C.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.D.whistlingeverywhereintheforest.()13.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat___________.A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen()14.What’sthemeaningtheunderlinedsentence(划线句子)?A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback.B.Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.C.Usebranchestomakeabed.D.Dropbranchestolookforwater.()15.Themain(主要的)ideaofthepassageis______________.A.howtospendthenightintheforestB.howtotravelintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestD.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater.DPerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?Theinternetismanydifferentnetworksaroundtheworld.Anetworkisagroupofcomputersputtogether.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundinteresting.Butwhenwe’vejoinedtheinternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingswecando.WecanhavealotofinterestontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).WecanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindallkindsofinformationforourhomework.WecanfindinformationaboutourfavoritesportsorfilmstarsanddoshoppingontheInternet.Wecanalsosendmessagestootherpeoplebye-mail.Itismuchcheaperandquickerthancallingourfriendsorsendingaletter.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecannowworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationtheyneed.TheycanbuyorsellwhatevertheywantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?()16.Thepassageismainlyabout_________________.A.theInternetB.informationCputersD.e-mail()17.Thequickestandcheapestwayforpeopletosendmassagestotheirfriendsis______A.bypostB.bye-mailC.bytelephoneD.byTV()18.TheInternetcannotbeusedto_____________.A.findinformationforourhomeworkB.getsomeinformationaboutourfavoritesportsstarsC.dosomeshoppingD.doourhousework()19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheInternetisabigcomputerB.TheInternetislotsofcomputernetworkC.TheInternetisveryhelpful.D.PeoplecanworkathomewiththehelpoftheInternet.()20.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentences?A.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.B.AlltheinformationisinEnglish.C.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.D.EverycomputermustjointheInternet.IV.词汇运用〔共5小题，每题2分；总分值10分〕1.让我吃惊的是，他赢得了一等奖。_____________________________,hewonthefirstprize.2.我们总是依靠我们父母太多。Wealways_______________myparentstoomuch.3.我不能和我姐姐和睦相处。Ican’t__________________________myeldersister.4.为了进入一个好的学校，他努力学习。___________________________getintoagoodschool,hestudieshard.5.昨晚他10:30才离开教室。He________________theclassroom_________10:30lastnight.V.根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最正确选项。其中有两个是多余的。〔5分)A.Thanksforyouranswers.B.Onemorequestion.C.Willyoucallthepolice?D.Whatwillyoudoifyouseeatrafficaccident?E.Iwillwritemorestoriesforchildren.F.There’relotsofthingsI’dliketodo.G.Iwilljustgiveittocharity.A:Excuseme!I’mareporterfromtheCCTV’snewsprogramXinwenLianboandI’mdoingasurvey.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Ofcourse.A:1B:Iwillcall120.A:Whatwillyoudoifyoucanbeafamouswriter?B:2A:Welldone.Andwhatwillyoudoifyouhaveonemillion〔百万〕dollars?B:Mm.That’shard.3Forexample,I’dliketobuyabighouse.AndI’dliketohelphomelesspeopleandsoon.A:Good.4WhatdoyouthinkofXinwenLianbo?B:Ilikeitalot.IfI’mupset,I’llwatchit.AndthenI’llfeelmuchbetter.A:OK,That’sallmyquestions.51.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________VI.选词填空〔共10小题，每题1分；总分值10分〕worry,with,need,problem,good,strict,like,by,become，differentworry,with,need,problem,good,strict,like,by,become，differentSomestudentsgetalongwellwiththeirteachers,butsomecan’t.Theyhave1withtheirteachers.Theymaysaythattheirteachersaretoo2.Iftheymakemistakes,theirteacherswill__3__veryangry.Infact,it’simportanttorememberthatmakingmistakesispartoflearning.Theteacheristeachingyou4pointingoutyourmistakesandhelpingyoumakethemright.Infact,gettingalongwellwithyourteachersmakesiteasiertounderstandlessonsandtodo5intests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationship(关系)withateacher,heorshecanbesomeoneyoucantalk__6__whenyouhaveproblems.Gettingalongwellwithyourteachersis7havinga“businessrelationship〞.Itisthesameasthebusinessrelationshipsthatyourparentshavewiththeirworkmates.Theyare8fromyourfamilyrelationshipsandfriendships,whicharebuiltonlove.Inabusinessrelationship,youdon’thaveto9toomuchaboutwhetheryoulikeeachotherornot.Youjust10torespect〔尊重〕oneanotherandbepolite.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________VII.任务型阅读〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词TheideaofMother’sDayisaveryoldidea.Itwasstartedbytheancient〔古老〕Egyptians(埃及人),whocelebrated(庆祝)adaytohonour(向……表示敬意)Isis,themotherofthepharaohs.TheearlyChristians(基督教徒)celebratedadaytohonourMary,themotherofJesus.Later,EnglishChristianscelebratedtohonourallmothers.ThisEnglishholidaywascalled“MotheringSunday〞.WhentheEnglishcametoAmerica,theydidnothavetimeforMotheringSunday,sotheholidaywasnotcelebratedinAmerica.In1914,theU.Spassedalaw〔法律〕whichdesignated(规定)thesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDaytohonourthemotherswhohadlostsonsinwar.Today,Mother’sDayiscelebratedinmanyothercountriesforallmothers.InCanada,Australia,NewZealand,Mother’sDayiscelebratedonthesamedayasintheUnitedStates—thesecondSundayinMay.Childrengivetheirmotherscards,gifts,andflowers.SchoolsplanMother’s